Microstructure and mechanical properties of titanium nitride coatings for cemented carbide cutting tools by pulsed high energy density plasma

Hard, wear-resistant and well-adhesive titanium nitride coatings on cemented carbide cutting tools were prepared by the pulsed high energy density plasma technique at ambient temperature. The results of Auger spectra analysis indicated that the interface between the coating and substrate was more than 250 nm. Under optimized deposition conditions, the highest critical load measured by nanoscratch tester was more than 90 mN, which meant that the TiN film was well adhesive to the substrate; the highest nanohardness and Young抯 modulus according to nanoindentation tests were near to 27 and 450 GPa. The results of cutting tests evaluated by turning hardened CrWMn steel in industrial conditions indicated that the wear resistance and edge life of the cemented carbide tools were enhanced dramatically because of the deposition of titanium nitride coatings. These improvements were attributed to the three combined effects: the deposition and ion implantation of the pulsed plasma and the becoming finer of the grain sizes.     

Surface Micromachining of Bulk Acoustic Wave Filters

The most common typical bulk acoustic wave (BAW) filters are fabricated using bulk micromachining technology, but they have several disadvantages. This paper describes a new structure for front end passband BAW filters manufactured using surface micromachining. Porous silicon is used as a thick sacrificial layer. The structure reduces the influence of the support film on the filter to improve the VLSI compatibility as well as the filter quality. The cross-talk between resonators with different frequencies can be dramatically reduced by using resonators with a self-supporting structure.     

一组Nordhaus-Gaddum型定理

分别以Ｘ（Ｇ）、Ｘ１（Ｇ）、Ｘ２（Ｇ）记图Ｇ之色数、边色数和全色数，对任意ｐ阶简单图Ｇ及其补图Ｇ，本文得到以下Ｎｏｒｄｈａｕｓ-Ｇａｄｄｕｍ型结论：本文还指出，上面所有下界、上界对每个正整数ｐ均可达到。     

机床双频颤振机理的研究

本文利用所建立的关于机床颤振的非线性理论模型,从理论上解释了机床双频颤振的成因,并且分析了双频颤振产生的规律及条件。最后,讨论了利用双频颤振现象确定W-N稳定性图中不稳定性叶瓣沿主轴转速方向上的分布。     

液压故障的模糊综合评判

本文介绍模糊综合评判的基本概念，提出了综合评判的途径和数学模型，并列举实例进行了分析。     

GIS支持下的深层土壤含水量遥感调查方法

分析土壤含水性与土壤反射光谱的函数关系以及遥感像元光谱中土壤光谱与植被光谱的组合关系；根据处于平衡状态时地表层含水率与表层以下不同深度土壤含水率的函数；提出在ＧＩＳ支持下采用多波段卫星数据，在剔除植被影响后定量计算表层土壤含水率，进而推算潜水面深和包气带中不同深度土壤含水率的理论和方法     

成型菱镁矿粉矿分解动力学

为研究成型菱镁矿粉矿在分解过程中的分解行为机理,利用TG法分析成型菱镁矿粉矿在3,4,5℃/min升温速率下的转化率,并通过Coats-Redfern方程确立成型菱镁矿粉矿热分解动力学三因子。结果表明:成型菱镁矿粉矿分解活化能为96.67 k J/mol,指前因子为4.18×10~5s~(~(-1)),反应机理为三维扩散,由Z-L-T方程控制的三维扩散3D模型为最概然机理函数,动力学微分方程为dα/dt=4.18×10~5exp(-96.67/RT)1.5(1-α)~(4/3)[(1-α)~(-1/3)~(-1)]~(-1)     

腐殖酸包覆Fe_3O_4纳米粒子类Fenton催化降解亚甲基蓝

采用共沉淀法制备腐殖酸包覆的磁性四氧化三铁纳米粒子(HA@Fe_3O_4)并将其用于类Fenton体系催化降解亚甲基蓝(MB).通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)、动态光散射(DLS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)对样品的形貌、结构及成分进行表征.比较HA包覆前后Fe_3O_4纳米粒子的催化效果,考察HA@Fe_3O_4催化剂用量、H_2O_2浓度等因素对降解效率的影响.结果表明HA的包覆可以显著提高MB的降解效率.     

切削系统稳定性的模糊判别

应用模糊数学分析方法,用实验数据经验分布概率密度函数与颤振信号理论分布概率密度函数的隶属度来评判切削系统的稳定性,对稳定性判别系统进行了试验考证。     

宁夏三关口明长城旅游资源评价与资源开发初步研究

宁夏素有“长城博物馆”、“长城之乡”之称,三关口明长城作为宁夏特色旅游资源,一直处于养在深闺无人知的状态,尚未发挥“无烟工业”的积极作用。文章应用层次分析法,评价宁夏三关口明长城旅游资源质量,分析其开发条件,并提出其旅游开发和保护对策。