分布式多传感器结构中的数据融合方法

在分布式结构中,为了提高单个传感器的测量精度,为数据处理打下基础,首先对每一个传感器进行时间上的分批估计,降低误差的影响,得到各个传感器的局部决策值;接着对方差超过一定数值的数据进行基于相对距离的再处理;最后在最优融合原则下,运行加权自适应算法对各个局部决策值进行融合.数据分析结果表明,处理后的数据更接近测量真实值.     

Reactive incorporation of Ag into porous TiO_2 coating and its influence on its microstructure,in vitro antibacterial efficacy and cytocompatibility

Ag-doped TiO₂ coatings were successfully fabricated on Ti using plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) in the electrolytes containing Ag or Ag₂O nanoparticles(NPs). The results showed that the different Ag sources resulted in significant variations of morphology, composition and chemical state. The thermal decomposition of Ag₂O during PEO process contributed to the formation of Ag NPs, which might reactively incorporate into TiO₂, leading to the presence o...     

Synergetic effect of multiple phases on hydrogen desorption kinetics and cycle durability in ball milled MgH2–PrF3–Al–Ni composite

A new Mg MgH₂–PrF₃–Al–Ni composite was prepared by ball milling under hydrogen atmosphere. After initial dehydrogenation and rehydrogenation, Pr₃Al₁₁, MgF₂, PrH₃ and Mg₂NiH₄ nanoparticles formed accompanying the main phase MgH₂. The hydrogen absorption-desorption properties were measured by using a Sieverts-type apparatus. The results showed that the Mg MgH₂–PrF₃–Al–Ni composi...     

Dynamic response characteristic of 7N01/7A01/7050 aluminium multilayer plate at high strain rate

The correlations between the structures,fracture behavior and dynamic shear property were investigated for 7050 to 7 N01 layer of 7 N01/7 A01/7050 multilayer plate with different thickness ratio fabricated by hot rolling bonding.is The results showed that when thickness ratio of 7050 to 7 N01 layer was 1 and 7050 layer was backplane,the absorbed energy of the multilayer plate was 39% higher than that of 7050 alloy.The excellent energy absorbing ability of 7 N01/7 A01/7050 multilayer plate is att...     

A new microfiltration membrane with three-dimensional reticular architecture for Nano-pollutants removal from wastewater

This research provides a new insight into designing next-generation filtration materials for Nano-pollutants removal from wastewater, and potentially for gas/solid or liquid/solid separation in corrosive environment.Considering the high corrosion and oxidation resistance, Ti–40 Al–10 Nb–10 Cr porous alloy was prepared by powder metallurgy and used as a mechanical support with a pore size of around 10 μm. Subsequently, metallic Zn nanoparticles was coated on the Ti–40 Al–10 Nb–10 Cr porous framew...     

一种基于服务质量的路由算法

如何提供不同的服务质量(Quality of Service,简称QoS)是互联网络面临的一个重要问题,而服务质量路由(Quality of Service Routing,简称QoSR)则是其中的核心技术和热点问题.在有权图和QoS度量的基础上介绍了QoSR的基本概念及其常用算法思想,融合图论中的有效简化原则,提出并分析了一种网络简化图算法(Network Graph Reduction,简称NGR,)且对其进行了模拟验证.     

乡村人居环境与满意度评价——以镇江典型村庄为例

乡村人居环境是人居环境系统中不可分割的组成部分,同时也是我国社会主义新乡村建设的重要内容.以村庄作为研究尺度,以镇江典型村庄为例,构建包括乡村人居环境建设水平评价体系和村民满意度评价体系两个方面的乡村人居环境评价模型,从客观建设水平和主观感知度进行双方面评价,并对两者的评价结果及其相互差异进行了剖析,指出乡村人居环境实际建设水平是村民满意度形成的物质基础,而社会心理因素是导致满意度偏离的主要原因.     

中国生物柴油原料供应前景研究

从全球能源形势与发展趋势来看,生物柴油是大力开发的一种重要绿色能源.阐述了生物柴油的本质及其较石化柴油在使用上的优良特性,综述了生物柴油主要在欧美国家中的发展现状及原料供应情况,特别是以大豆和油菜等油料作物为主的生物柴油原料生产状况.在分析了我国油料生产与食用消费现状、油料作物与粮食生产对耕地资源的激烈竞争矛盾的基础上,介绍了极具潜力的2种能源作物麻疯树(Jatropha curcas)、黄连木(Pistacia chinensisBge,)可以利用能源作物边际土地,即可用于种植能源作物的冬闲田和宜能荒地等,来开垦种植能源作物.在阐述了我国生物柴油原料供应情况后,粗略地匡算了生物柴油原料的供应量,分析了各种生物柴油原料供应的利弊,提出中国大规模发展生物柴油任重而道远.     

硝酸铈铵在催化碳氮键形成上的应用研究

详细探讨硝酸铈铵作为催化剂在氮杂环类化合物的合成、氮杂Diels-Alder反应、氮杂Michael加成等碳氮键生成反应中的应用.     

麦壳吸附亚甲基蓝的准二级动力学研究

以天然麦壳为吸附剂,研究了时间对麦壳吸附水溶液中亚甲基蓝(MB)的影响.随着吸附时间的增加,麦壳对MB的吸附量增加,60 min后吸附趋于平衡.根据准二级动力学的非线性形式和3种线性形式,采用最小差方和的方法,用线性回归分析和非线性回归分析方法,得到了准二级动力学方程的参数.结果表明,线性分析和非线性分析都可用于预测时间对麦壳吸附MB的影响.