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171.
3D打印金属材料研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
3D打印技术是快速原型制造技术的一种,也被称为增材制造技术,被誉为"第三次工业革命"的核心技术,其中金属3D打印被认为是将来制造业的主导方向.金属粉末材料是金属打印的物质基础,同时也是3D打印技术发展的突破点.综述了3D打印金属粉体材料的研究现状,重点介绍了钛合金、铝合金、不锈钢、高温合金和镁合金等5种金属粉体材料在3D打印技术中的应用,并对金属粉体材料的运用进行总结和展望. 相似文献
172.
The Wigner-Ville distribution (WVD) and the cross Wigner-Ville distribution (XWVD) have been shown to be efficient in the estimation of instantaneous frequency (IF). But the statistical result of the IF estimation from XWVD peak is much better than using WVD peak. The reason is given from a statistical point of view. Theoretical studies show that XWVD of the analyzed signal can be estimated from XWVD of the noise-contaminated signal. The estimation is unbiased, and the variance is equal to that of noise. In this case, WVD cannot be estimated from W-VD of the noise-contaminated signal. Therefore, higher SNR is required when WVD is used to analyze signals. 相似文献
173.
Efficient combination rule of Dezert-Smarandache theory 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The Dezert-Smarandache theory (DSmT) is a useful method for dealing with uncertainty problems. It is more efficient in combining conflicting evidence. Therefore, it has been successfully applied in data fusion and object recognition. However, there exist shortcomings in its combination rule. An efficient combination rule is presented, that is, the evidence's conflicting probability is distributed to every proposition based on remaining the focal elements of conflict. Experiments show that the new combination rule improves the reliability and rationality of the combination results. Although evidences conflict another one highly, good combination results are also obtained. 相似文献
174.
Zhu Jianjun Zhu Ningning Liu Sifeng Li Tao Wang HehuaAuthor vitae 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2008,19(6):1145-1150
The consistency measurement and weight estimation approach of the hybrid uncertain comparison matrix in the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) are studied. First, the decision-making satisfaction membership function is defined based on the decision making's allowable error. Then, the weight model based on the maximal satisfactory consistency idea is suggested, and the consistency index is put forward. Moreover, the weight distributing value model is developed to solve the decision making misleading problem since the multioptimization solutions in the former model. Finally, the weights are ranked based on the possibility degree approach to obtain the ultimate order. 相似文献
175.
Shi WuxiAuthor vitae 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2008,19(6):1203-1207
An indirect adaptive fuzzy control scheme is developed for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems. In this method, two fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unknown functions, and the parameters of membership functions in fuzzy logic systems are adjusted according to adaptive laws for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a reference trajectory. It is proved that the scheme can not only guarantee the boundedness of the input and output of the closed-loop system, but also make the tracking error converge to a small neighborhood of the origin. Simulation results indicate the effectiveness of this scheme. 相似文献
176.
Krylov subspace method based on data preprocessing technology 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The performance of adaptive beamforming techniques is limited by the nonhomogeneous clutter scenario. An augmented Krylov subspace method is proposed, which utilizes only a single snapshot of the data for adaptive processing. The novel algorithm puts together a data preprocessor and adaptive Krylov subspace algorithm, where the data preprocessor suppresses discrete interference and the adaptive Krylov subspace algorithm suppresses homogeneous clutter. The novel method uses a single snapshot of the data received by the array antenna to generate a cancellation matrix that does not contain the signal of interest (SOI) component, thus, it mitigates the problem of highly nonstationary clutter environment and it helps to operate in real-time. The benefit of not requiring the training data comes at the cost of a reduced degree of freedom (DOF) of the system. Simulation illustrates the effectiveness in clutter suppression and adaptive beamforming. The numeric results show good agreement with the proposed theorem. 相似文献
177.
特大规模组合电路测试数据产生方法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
曾芷德 《系统工程与电子技术》1999,21(6):10
针对特大规模组合电路和全扫描设计电路提出了一种高速测试生成方法。该方法采用有限回溯测试模式产生方法生成测试码,采用n(机器字长)个测试码并行的单故障传播方法模拟验证测试覆盖。测试生成与故障模拟为n对1紧耦合集成方式。该方法运行10个Benchmark电路,取得了低测试长度、高故障覆盖、高效率的良好效果。 相似文献
178.
对行政管理专业课程群建设与教学改革的思考 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
课程群建设作为一种新型的课程建设模式顺应了高校教学改革的要求,也反映了课程教学改革的新趋势。基于课程群的教学团队建设是课程建设改革的一项重要内容。行政管理专业教学改革,应以行政管理基本知识、基本理论以及相关的实践环节为核心来设置行政管理专业课程群;构建以课程为核心的教学团队,通过团队合作推动教学改革和研究,提高教师素质和人才培养质量。 相似文献
179.
Isothermal fatigue (IF) tests were performed on H13 tool steel subjected to three different mechanical strain amplitudes at a constant temperature to determine the effects of mechanical strain amplitude on the microstructure of the steel samples. The samples' extent of damage after IF tests was compared by observation of their cracks and calculation of their damage parameters. Optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to observe the microstructure of the samples. Cracks were observed to initiate at the surface because the strains and stresses there were the largest during thermal cycling. Mechanical strain accelerated the damage and softening of the steel. A larger mechanical strain caused greater deformation of the steel, which made the precipitated carbides easier to gather and grow along the deformation direction, possibly resulting in softening of the material or the initiation of cracks. 相似文献
180.
CASIO编程计算器系列(4500p、4800以及4850型号)以其实用的编程功能,在各个领域得以广泛应用,尤其在公路工程使用领域,在设计、监理、施工、试验和管理方面得到了广大科技工作者的认可,文章以CASIO编程计算器在公路工程施工测量放样中的应用进行阐述. 相似文献