重视主体性体育推进素质教育

主体性体育是一种从本质上符合素质教育思想要求的体育新思想，它是指通过建构学生体育主体性的过程，提高学生的体育主体性使其成为体育主体的一种体育，进行主体性体育能从根本上改变体育课程实效差的问题，也是全面推进素质教育的必然要求，21世纪我国体育改革应重视主体性体育。     

电子期刊及其服务

论述了电子期刊的各类及其主要特点，分析了电子期刊对传统图书馆服务的影响，提出了图书馆工作的应对对策。     

Windows NT下视频传输卡的多卡驱动程序开发方法

由于WindowsNT操作系统不允许应用程序直接操纵硬件,从而给开发与硬件结合的软件项目带来了一定的困难,因而如何进行硬件驱动程序的编写就成了Windows环境下一个重要的程序开发领域。给出了WindowsNT系统下基于PCI总线的硬件设备驱动程序开发的一般方法,以及如何运用SoftICE来进行驱动程序跟踪调试的一般方法,最后给出了一种同时支持多块视频传输卡的多卡驱动程序的开发方法。     

非设计工况下叶轮进口附近的流动及其控制

对叶轮进口附近流动在偏离设计工况下的回流和汽蚀(空化)两大特性进行了系统的描述,阐述了它们的诱发机理及其对泵性能的影响.根据回流的诱发机理对诱导轮的作用进行了全面的分析,提出了控制回流发生的有效方法,从叶片进口流动这一角度完善了离心泵叶片设计理论.     

利用初等变换求极大线性无关组

给出利用矩阵的初等变换求极大无关组的方法 ,并从理论上加以证明 .此法简单易行 ,且计算量小 .     

DNA fingerprinting transforms the art of cell authentication.

The increasing diversity of new cell cultures is seriously stretching the capabilities of traditional methods of identification. DNA fingerprinting is set to play an important role in increasing confidence in the authenticity of cultures in research and industry.     

Prediction of the structure of a receptor-protein complex using a binary docking method.

To validate procedures of rational drug design, it is important to develop computational methods that predict binding sites between a protein and a ligand molecule. Many small molecules have been tested using such programs, but examination of protein-protein and peptide-protein interactions has been sparse. We were able to test such applications once the structures of both the maltose-binding protein (MBP) and the ligand-binding domain of the aspartate receptor, which binds MBP, became available. Here we predict the binding site of MBP to its receptor using a 'binary docking' technique in which two MBP octapeptide sequences containing mutations that eliminate maltose chemotaxis are independently docked to the receptor. The peptides in the docked solutions superimpose on their original positions in the structure of MBP and allow the formation of an MBP-receptor complex. The consistency of the computational and biological results supports this approach for predicting protein-protein and peptide-protein interactions.     

Targeted disruption of the mouse transforming growth factor-beta 1 gene results in multifocal inflammatory disease.

Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) is a multifunctional growth factor that has profound regulatory effects on many developmental and physiological processes. Disruption of the TGF-beta 1 gene by homologous recombination in murine embryonic stem cells enables mice to be generated that carry the disrupted allele. Animals homozygous for the mutated TGF-beta 1 allele show no gross developmental abnormalities, but about 20 days after birth they succumb to a wasting syndrome accompanied by a multifocal, mixed inflammatory cell response and tissue necrosis, leading to organ failure and death. TGF-beta 1-deficient mice may be valuable models for human immune and inflammatory disorders, including autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection and graft versus host reactions.