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131.
对经过分级的六种均齐粉粒状物料进行透气性系数测定。结果表明:球形小米颗粒((?)_p=1.70mm),透气性系数K=1.191×10~(-9)m~2,在整个固定床范围内都符合达西定律;石灰石粉((?)_P=0.900mm),K=5.831×10~(-10)m~2。文中还讨论了达西定律的适用依据和透气性系数的影响因素。 相似文献
132.
133.
关于对高速公路养护管理的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对高速公路养护管理特点、原则、主要内容的阐述,分析并指出现阶段我国高速公路养护管理存在的问题,并对高速公路养护管理的发展提出了的几点建议。 相似文献
134.
王煜 《青海师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2006,(2)
本文利用多边矩阵理论定义的正交性及对称性,给出了一种具有两种因果关系的模糊稳定性逻辑分析模型,这种稳定的逻辑分析模型结构清晰、简单,并且可用于解决许多复杂问题. 相似文献
135.
LIUYan HUYi-jun 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》2004,9(4):399-403
We consider a risk model with a premium rate which varies with the level of free reserves. In this model, the occurrence of claims is described by a Cox process with Markov intensity process, and the influence of stochastic factors is considered by adding a diffusion process. The integro-differential equation for the ruin probability is derived by a infinitesimal method. 相似文献
136.
当今的数字化技术可从周易象数观的"象与数"相互转换中,发现其思想源头.正如西方的"原子论"可溯及古希腊哲学家所提出的"原子"概念和17世纪德国数学家莱布尼兹发现周易的"二进制"功能一样.<系辞>说象,拟诸形容而有象与极数而定象,说明了模拟和数字的两种过程.河图、洛书的图像,隐含着诸多神秘的数字关系,是世界上图像和数字之间完美结合的典范.邵雍给六十四卦赋以数字有两套系统:一是卦象的序数(含"加一倍"法);二是卦象的所当之数.周易的"数字化"思想,的确是开了先河.周易象数观的确有再研究的必要. 相似文献
137.
以4,4'-二(咪唑基亚甲基)联苯(bibp)为客体,通过自组装合成了4,4'-二(咪唑基亚甲基)联苯和环糊精的[3]类轮烷,并通过元素分析,1HNMR,ESI-MS,IR,TG-DSC进行了表征和固体热稳定性等研究,结果表明:由于bibp客体分子链较长,含有两个苯环,所以可穿入两个β-环糊精分子,形成[3]类轮烷. 相似文献
138.
J. Bruce Brackenridge 《Archive for History of Exact Sciences》2003,57(4):313-336
In the 1687 Principia, Newton gave a solution to the direct problem (given the orbit and center of force, find the central force) for a conic-section
with a focal center of force (answer: a reciprocal square force) and for a spiral orbit with a polar center of force (answer:
a reciprocal cube force). He did not, however, give solutions for the two corresponding inverse problems (given the force
and center of force, find the orbit). He gave a cryptic solution to the inverse problem of a reciprocal cube force, but offered no solution for the reciprocal square force. Some take this omission as an indication that Newton could not solve the reciprocal square, for, they ask, why else
would he not select this important problem? Others claim that ``it is child's play' for him, as evidenced by his 1671 catalogue
of quadratures (tables of integrals). The answer to that question is obscured for all who attempt to work through Newton's
published solution of the reciprocal cube force because it is done in the synthetic geometric style of the 1687 Principia rather than in the analytic algebraic style that Newton employed until 1671. In response to a request from David Gregory
in 1694, however, Newton produced an analytic version of the body of the proof, but one which still had a geometric conclusion.
Newton's charge is to find both ``the orbit' and ``the time in orbit.' In the determination of the dependence of the time on orbital position, t(r), Newton
evaluated an integral of the form ∫dx/x
n
to calculate a finite algebraic equation for the area swept out as a function of the radius, but he did not write out the
analytic expression for time t = t(r), even though he knew that the time t is proportional to that area. In the determination
of the orbit, θ (r), Newton obtained an integral of the form ∫dx/√(1−x2) for the area that is proportional to the angle θ, an integral he had shown in his 1669 On Analysis by Infinite Equations to be equal to the arcsin(x). Since the solution must therefore contain a transcendental function, he knew that a finite
algebraic solution for θ=θ(r) did not exist for ``the orbit' as it had for ``the time in orbit.' In contrast to these two
solutions for the inverse cube force, however, it is not possible in the inverse square solution to generate a finite algebraic
expression for either ``the orbit' or ``the time in orbit.' In fact, in Lemma 28, Newton offers a demonstration that the
area of an ellipse cannot be given by a finite equation. I claim that the limitation of Lemma 28 forces Newton to reject the
inverse square force as an example and to choose instead the reciprocal cube force as his example in Proposition 41.
(Received August 14, 2002)
Published online March 26, 2003
Communicated by G. Smith 相似文献
139.
140.
在国内首次建立的一套温度高达350℃,压力直至20MPa的高压液液相平衡测定装置上,测定了水-仲丁醇-碳4三元体系在8MPa和403.15,423.15,443.15K时液液相平衡数据。采用修改的R-K方程对此数据进行了理论关联。关联结果与实验数据一致。 相似文献