论闵凡利笔下的善州理想

闵凡利笔下的善州是一个充满善意的礼仪之邦，这里有形形色色的人物，有青春活泼的民间精神，更有着无处不在的大善与大爱。而在对善州世界的书写中，他体现出了作家对民间立场的坚守和对民间文化价值的认同。     

芳香碳氢键的活化官能化研究进展

目前已发现多种过渡金属络合物可以实现芳香C—H键的活化.例如Pd,Ru,Rh,Cu,Ni,Fe等的络合物都能够实现导向或非导向的各种芳香C—H键活化官能化.对近年来过渡金属催化的芳香C—H键活化构建C—C键反应进展进行了综述.     

Glutenin macropolymer particles size distribution of six wheat varieties in eastern China

Size distribution of glutenin macropolymer(GMP) particles significantly affects the quality of final products in wheat. Six wheat varieties in eastern China were used for investigating the GMP content, particle size distribution and their relation. The results showed that the particle diameter of GMP changed from 0.38 μm to 269 μm. A typical bimodal curve of volume distribution of particles with peak values ranged from 4.44 μm to 5.36 μm and from 45.76 μm to 116.30 μm, respectively. Number distribution of particles showed the typical population with peak values in the range of 0.57-1.00 μm. Proportions of granules 12 μm, 12-80 μm and 80 μm were in the range of 17.1%-47.8%, 32.1%-50.3% and 10.2%-38.1% of total volume, respectively. The content of GMP was negatively correlated with the volume of GMP particles 12 μm, but positively correlated with the volume of particles 80 μm. The results suggested that the greater percentage of larger GMP particles is, the more GMP content there is in wheat grain.     

毛细现象液面形状特性分析

毛细管插入液面时,液体会由于表面张力作用而上升,这就是毛细现象.大多数学者在计算毛细现象中液面上升高度时,直接假定液面为球帽型,计算液柱重力势能时,将液体近似为圆柱体,忽略球帽的重力势能.本文严格计算了液面的形状,发现当液面较窄时(小于液面上升高度),这种近似是合理的.但液面较宽时,近似计算结果与实际情况偏离较大.本文在特殊情况下验证了描述液面接触角的杨氏方程的正确性.     

科学饮食 营造健康生活

饮食是人类生存的根本,是生命的源泉。伴随着人民生活水平的提高和对餐饮业需求的增长,饮食健康成了一道靓丽的风景。饮食文化、合理膳食、科学烹调和饮食习惯引起了人们广泛关注。     

化学振荡的间接扰动法测定磷酸苯酯

根据磷酸苯酯在碱性磷酸酶的催化作用下水解生成的苯酚对化学振荡体系(溴酸钠-硫酸-苹果酸-大环铜配合物)产生的干扰作用,首次建立一种分析测定磷酸苯酯二钠二水(DPPD)的新方法.其分析结果表明:当磷酸苯酯二钠二水的浓度在2.0×10-6~6.0×10-4mol.L-1范围内时,其浓度对数与振荡体系的振幅的改变值△A呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.996 49.     

当代改编民歌的发展特点及演唱分析——以《孟姜女》《玛依拉变奏曲》为例

随着时代的发展,人们对民族音乐的发展提出了更高的要求.短小易唱的民间曲调已不能满足人们的审美情趣与欣赏水平,在技术上也难以充分展示演唱者的专业水平.因此,一批优秀的、具有创新意识的作曲家开始探寻民族声乐的创新之路,他们在传统民歌音乐的基础上用现代创作技法结合现代审美意识对其进行改编,创作出一批集民族性、艺术性、科学性于一体的优秀改编民歌,为我国民族声乐的繁荣发展贡献了力量.同时,对演唱者技能的提高、艺术表现力的丰富、艺术修养的完善起到重要作用.     

Simulation of sea surface temperature changes in the Middle Pliocene warm period and comparison with reconstructions

The Middle Pliocene (ca 3.12–2.97 Ma) is a recent warm period in the Earth’s history. In many respects, the warmth of the Middle Pliocene is similar to the probable warm situation of the late 21st century predicted by climate models. Understanding the Middle Pliocene climate is important in predicting the future climate with global warming. Here, we used the latest reconstructions for the Middle Pliocene—Pliocene Research Interpretation and Synoptic Mapping (PRISM) version 3—to simulate the Middle Pliocene ...     

甲醇气相脱水合成二甲醚反应机理的研究

采用B3LYP,MP2方法在6-311++G(2df,pd)水平上,研究了酸性催化剂条件下甲醇气相脱水合成二甲醚反应的微观机理,找到了可能的反应通道,并得到了各反应通道的反应物、中间体、过渡态和产物的优化构型、谐振频率,解释了Highfield等的实验结论.从键长和能量的变化角度,讨论了化学反应过程中化学键的变化规律,以及反应过程的难易程度,为实验研究二甲醚反应提供理论依据.     

Investigation of silicon on insulator fabricated by two-step O+ implantation

In this paper, we investigated the dose window of forming a continuous buried oxide (BOX) layer by single implantation at the implantation energy of 200 keV. Then, an improved two-step implantation process with second implantation dose of 3×10¹⁵ cm^?2 was developed to fabricate high quality separation by implanted oxygen (SIMOX) silicon on insulator (SOI) wafers. Compared with traditional single implantation, the implantation dose is reduced by 18.2%. In addition, the thickness and uniformity of the BOX layers were evaluated by spectroscopic ellipsometry. Defect-free top Si as well as atomic-scale sharp top Si/buried oxide interfaces were observed by transmission electron microscopy, indicating a high crystal quality and a perfect structure of the SOI fabricated by two step implantation. The top Si/BOX interface morphology of the SOI wafers fabricated by single or two-step implantation was also investigated by atomic force microscopy.