Effect of Carboxymethyl Starch as Stabilizer for Increasing the Stability of Warp Sizing Pastes

The influences of carboxymethyl starch used as stabilizer upon the stability of native cornstarch-polyvinyl alcohol blend pastes for warp sizing have been investigated. The effect of the modified starch on the paste stability was evaluated in terms of the initial demixing time and the volume percentage of separated starch. The carboxymethyl starch with a series of different degrees of substitution was prepared in ethanol dispersion by varying the amount of monochloroacetic acid reacted with refined native cornstarch. The paste stability strongly depends on the modification extent and amount of carboxymethyl starch used, and on native starch content in the paste. Increase in the modification extent and/or the amount of the modified starch effectively retards the phase separation and reduces the separation extent of native cornstarch-polyvinyl alcohol blend pastes. Moreover, the mechanism and favorable modification extent of carboxymethyl starch for enhancing paste stability are also investigated and disc     

Structural Changes of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers Grafted by Acrylamide

A group of grafted PET fibers with different graft yield are formed by grafting acrylamide onto the PET main chains. The structure of grafted fibers are studied by scanning electronic microscope ( SEM ), infra-red spectrophotometer ( IR ), and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). At the same time, the moisture regain, dyeability, strength, and elongation at break of the samples are measured and their relations with structural changes are discussed. Compared with ungrafted fiber, shape of the fiber cross-section, IR characteristic absorption peaks, and melting behavior of the grafted fibers have been changed, causing the fiber dyeability and moisture regain to be increased, and mechanical properties to be changed.     

演绎数据库虚关系的内部表示

介绍了演绎数据库的系统结构，并着重介绍了基于SQL Serverr之上的递归查询算法和将以规则形式存放于外存的虚关系转化为内部表示的过程。     

巧用Visual FoxPro制作套表打印

从报表创建、报表布局及打印调试等方面介绍了利用Visual FoxPro的快速报表实现套表打印的具体操作步骤。在Visual FoxPro下制作报表简单、实用、方便，很好地解决了数据套表打印问题。     

烷氧基取代对聚萘乙炔电导率的影响

合成了5种烷氧基取代的聚萘乙炔，研究了烷基取代对电导率的影响，发现了电导率随取代基的增长而增大，当烷氧基的碳数超过4时，电导率开始下降。     

基于USB双机通信系统中驱动程序的实现

指出了通用串行总线(USB)具有传输速度快、可靠性高、使用灵活等优点，作为一种通用接口规范，被广泛应用于计算机的接口领域．提出了在VC^ 环境下，利用DDK和Driver Stuaio工具实现基于USB双机通信系统驱动程序的开发过程，给出了驱动程序的运作流程及测试结果．结果表明：整个系统的设计具有一定的通用性．     

基于三级模式的信息系统设计的优化

指出了传统的C／S模式的缺陷，说明了基于三级(N级)模式设计的概念及采用该技术开发应用程序的优越性。在这个基础上着重讨论了运用三级(N级)模式开发应用程序时应该注意的问题，提出了一些设计使用中的建议。如任务分割、避免死锁、采用OO技术等，并给出了应用实例．     

基于活动对象的面向对象测试策略研究

提出基于活动对象的面向对象测试策略，给出三种覆盖标准，用以处理由面向对象新特性带来的问题。其中，所有定义-使用对覆盖标准主要用于指导测试设计者设计验证对象生存期的动态行为的测试用例；所有绑定覆盖标准主要用于解决继承和多态问题，以及执行了哪个绑定；所有交互覆盖标准主要用于解决方法间的数据共享问题。     

AIP吸收器传质特性中试装置及KLa测试方法研究

基于不依赖空气动力装置（AIP）排出CO2气体旋转床吸收器传质特性研究要求，选择S-195型柴油机为AIP排出气体发生器，优化设计了气、水流程，建立了波纹碟片填料旋转床吸收器的传质特性中间试验装置（简称中试装置），该装置具有多参数调节和测试功能。针对在较高气体压力下，AIP排出气体旋转床传质试验无法直接测算其体积传质系数（Kla），提出了一种间接测算Kla实验值的方法。实验结果表明，用间接测算方法求取的Kla实验值与直接测算值相对误差小于10％。