纤维增强悬臂复合薄板固有特性分析与验证

采用理论与实际相结合的方式,对悬臂状态下纤维增强复合薄板的固有特性进行了分析与验证.首先,基于双向梁函数法,推导了具任意纤维角度下该类型复合薄板的最大动能和应变能,明确了利用该方法获取固有频率和模态振型的原理.然后,编写了Matlab计算程序,并给出了分析纤维增强悬臂薄板固有特性的具体流程.最后,搭建了固有特性测试系统,并以TC500碳纤维/树脂复合薄板为研究对象,进行了实际测试.验证结果表明,基于双向梁函数法的纤维增强复合薄板固有频率计算结果与实验结果的误差在3.7%~9.7%,且前5阶振型结果也与测试振型结果一致,进而验证了所提出的理论分析方法的正确性.     

重加工具有退化与学习现象的单机批排序问题

本文对同一台机器下次品工件可重加工生产的问题进行研究。工件要求成批加工,每批包括连续加工的两个子批。第一子批的工件加工后,一部分工件是按照要求得到的优良品,另一部分工件是次品。次品的工件接着在第二子批重加工,而次品工件在等待重加工时会产生退化与学习现象,加工完成后得到的工件是优良品。同一子批的工件同时完工,工件的完工时间是该子批中最后一个工件的完工时间。假设每批生产的工件次品率是相同的。每一批工件开始加工和重加工时都有安装时间。目标函数是使总安装时间,重加工和库存持续费用最小,并且优良品工件的需求得到满足。对于该问题的一般情形给出了动态规划算法。接着当批工件的完工时间和批的规模满足一致关系,给出多项时间算法。
     

新旧《高新技术企业认定管理办法》对比及实施效果分析

针对旧《高新技术企业认定管理办法》及实施过程中出现的问题,2008年4月14日,我国正式颁布实施新管理办法。新《办法》的出台,进一步理清了高新技术企业认定条件,并对认定标准做出了详细说明。通过梳理新旧管理办法运行机制,阐述了新旧管理办法的区别,并对新《办法》实施效果进行深入分析。     

某通用小型汽油机箱体有限元分析及结构优化

该文运用有限元法对某通用小型汽油机箱体进行了结构强度与刚度分析，结果表明右箱体主轴承位置最大变形量过大，刚度较差。为此对右箱体主轴承区域进行拓扑优化。优化方式为：增加右箱体主轴承处加强筋数量、增加壁面厚度以及在壁面上添加加强条。通过计算表明，该优化方式能使箱体的最大应力与应变大大下降，使其强度刚度有了较大提升，箱体的结构更趋合理。     

基于ARM9的嵌入式图像采集与显示系统设计

以嵌入式ARM9处理器S3C2440作为控制芯片,通过USB摄像头对图像进行采集,利用Video4Linux的编程接口编写QT图像显示程序,通过视频服务器MJPG-streamer对网络进行访问,实现了图像的采集和实时显示.所设计的系统实时性好、分辨率高、成本低、易扩展且升级快,可用于远程监控等领域.     

An effective amperometric biosensor based on graphene modified gold nanowire arrays for glucose detection

A novel glucose biosensor based on graphene nanosheets （GNs） modified gold nanowire arrays （AuN- WAs） electrode was constructed. Highly ordered gold nanowire arrays were prepared by direct electrodeposition in anodic aluminum oxide templates. GNs were synthe- sized through a public route involving graphite oxidation, exfoliation, and chemical reduction. Field emission scan- ning electron microscope and high-resolution transmission electron microscope were employed to characterize the as- prepared AuNWAs and GNs. Glucose oxidase was immobilized on the surface of GNs-AuNWAs modified electrode via a cross-linking method. The cyclic voltam- metry results showed that the GNs-AuNWAs-based glu- cose biosensors have high catalysis activity to hydrogen peroxide （H2O2） than those modified with GNs or AuN- WAs only. Furthermore, amperometric response was employed to detect glucose concentration owing to its simplicity, high selectivity, and relative low cost. Glucose biosensors based on GNs-AuNWAs showed excellent performance with high sen- sitivity of 40.25 μA cm^-2 （mmol/L）^-1, low detection limit of 0.02 mmol/L, and a linear range from 0.02 to 3 mmol/L.     

Mechanisms functional underlying the characteristics structural and of acupoints

Acupoints are particular areas on the surface of the body through which the Qi and blood of the Zang-fu organs and meridians flow. Acupoints can respond to stimuli and reflect syndromes. Research on the essential morphology of acupoints has two key focuses： anatomical structure and physiological func- tion. The structure is the material and anatomical basis for the function, while the function is the manifes- tation of the structure. The two factors not only have profound significance for our understanding of the essence of acupoints, but also have great value for clinical acupuncture and moxibustion practice. Based on the structural and functional characteristics of meridians under different physiological and pathological con- ditions, this paper illustrates the essence of acupoints and explores the rules and biological basis of the acu- point functions induced by acupuncture and moxibustion.     

大黄酚脂质体包封率测定方法的研究

目的建立大黄酚脂质体包封率的测定方法。方法采用低速离心法分离载药脂质体与游离的药物,采用紫外分光光度法测定大黄酚的含量,计算出包封率。结果实验结果表明,当离心条件为1 500r/min、离心时间为120s时,可将载药脂质体与游离药物有效地分离,并测得3批大黄酚脂质体的包封率分别为82.29%,83.25%和83.06%,符合2010版《中华人民共和国药典》的规定。结论该方法简便快速,准确可靠,可用于测定大黄酚脂质体的包封率。     

“全国文学创作”山西中心选址方案的合理性探讨

在分析"全国文学创作"山西中心项目建设的依据及必要性基础上,从选址方案的规划、交通、市政基础设施等方面,对选址方案的合理性进行了探讨。