Bi_(2-x)Pr_xSr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_y超导体的研究

本文报导在零电阻温度为83K的Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O超导体中以不同含量Pr替代Bi的样品制备工艺、超导性能测试、X射线衍射及电镜的测量。测试表明Bi_(2-x)z Pr_x Sr_2 Ca_2 Cu_3 O_y中的Pr的摩尔含量x<0.2时样品的T_c在77K以上。这些样品随Pr含量的增加晶胞常数b,c有所增大,而a略有减小趋势。     

铜川焦坪矿区油气显示及成因探讨

在焦坪矿区内,煤、油、气是共生的,无论是勘探钻孔,还是在井下煤矿生产中油气显示明显。矿区油气显示集中分布于三叠统延长群T_3y~4砂岩段和侏罗统延安组中、上段及直罗组下部含砾砂岩中;平面上沿走向方向由北东向南西,显示愈趋明显。且分布于地层的浅部。化验资料表明,三选统与侏罗统中的油气在组分和物性上具有明显差异。前者产自延长群第二段(T_3y~2)中的Ⅰ型或Ⅱ型干酪根,后者产自延安组下段含煤层的Ⅲ型干酪根。区内生储盖组合条件良好,平面上矿区内油气赋存主要沿地层走向分布在矿区的浅部,严格地受岩性和构造的双重控制。探讨矿区油气显示及其成因分析,对指导煤矿开采具有重要意义。     

Swelling behaviors and pervaporation properties of CA/PAN composite membranes for separation of caprolactam/water mixtures

The composite membranes with cellulose acetate (CA) as the separating layer material and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) as the supporting layer material were prepared for separating caprolactam (CPL) from CPL/water mixtures by pervaporation technique. The swelling experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of swelling time and CPL concentration on the degree of swelling. The results showed that the CA membrane reached swelling equilibrium within 24 h, and the degree of swelling first slightly decreased then increased with the increase of CPL concentration in the feed under the experimental conditions. Respectively comparing flux with permeance, and separation factor with selectivity, we found out that the separation performance of the CA/PAN composite membrane is more strongly dependent on its hydrophilic/hydrophobic nature as well as on the effects of operating parameters, such as feed composition concentration and feed temperature.     

Adaptive tracking control for actuator failure compensation based on MT-filters

<正> This paper considers the problem of actuator failure compensation for a class of nonlinearsystems in the form of output-feedback.MT-filters are exploited to estimate the unmeasured states.The backsteppping technique is used to construct the controller recursively.The proposed compensationscheme can grantee the boundedness of all the closed-loop signals and asymptotic output tracking.Thetheoretical results are illustrated by a simulation example.     

Solidification microstructure and phase constitution of Fe-7.5%Mo-16.5%Si ternary quasiperitectic alloy

Solidification of Fe-7.5%Mo-16.5%Si ternary quasiperitectic alloy is investigated by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and drop tube containerless processing techniques.The primary phase is identified as R (Fe5Mo3Si2) and the quasiperitectic phases are τ1 (Fe5MoSi4) and Fe3Si.With the decrease of droplet diameter, the cooling rate and undercooling of the droplets in-crease rapidly.The experiment result indicates that the solidification microstructure is composed of remnant primary phase, qua-sip...     

Boundary control of two PDE’s separated by interface conditions

<正> This paper discusses the null boundary controllability of two PDE's,modeling a compositesolid with different physical properties in each layer.Interface conditions are imposed.     

Formation and biocorrosion behavior of Zr-Al-Co-Nb bulk metallic glasses

Ni-and Cu-free Zr-Al-Co-Nb glassy alloys with different Nb and Co contents were synthesized by melt spinning and copper mold casting.The effects of Nb addition to partially replace Co in the Zr55Al20Co25 glassy alloy on the glass-forming ability,thermal properties,in-vitro biocorrosion behavior and surface wettability of the metallic glasses were investigated.Although addition of Nb up to 5 at.% slightly decreased the supercooled liquid region and the glass-forming ability(GFA),the alloys could be casted in a bulk glassy rod form with diameters up to 3mm.The Zr-Al-Co-Nb glassy alloys were spontaneously passivated with low passive current densities in phosphate buffered saline and Hanks’ solution.Substitution of "toxic" Co by Nb is effective in improved the corrosion resistance of the Zr-Al-Co glassy alloy.Water contact angle measurements showed that Nb addition increased the hydrophilicity of the glassy alloys,which may enhance cell adhesion of the alloys in biomedical applications.     

Comparative and statistical analysis of nAChR sequences: An <Emphasis Type="Italic">ab initio</Emphasis> approach to the origin of molecular discrimination

Compared with traditional structure-based approaches for the identification of species-specific ligands, the ab initio approach, based on large-scale protein sequences from different species, has been used to locate specific sites that may be important to the molecular selectivity of species. Statistically significant differences in the distribution of residues in different species and differences in the physicochemical properties of residue-specific sites may largely account for species selectivity. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), an important neuro-receptor with significantly different ligand selectivity in different species, was used to test our method. Because of the lack of nAChR structural information, the mechanism of ligand discrimination is unclear which hinders attempts at novel molecular design. In this study, the specific site residues 186 and 189 in the principal subunits and residues 34, 55, 56, 57, 106 and 112 in complementary subunits of nAChR were identified by applying our method with stringent statistical cutoffs. These sites were predicted to contribute to ligand selectivity and this result coincides well with the known experimental data.     

利用平面板形控制提高厚板的成材率

针对我国厚板企业的现状，在研究五种国内外先进的板形控制的轧制方法基础上，提出了纵轧→横轧→纵轧轧制法和立辊齐边轧制法，并通过模拟实验，验证了这些方法可在我国厚板企业现有条件下大幅度提高厚板的成材率。     

奥尔里奇空间内线性算子的内插法

Cимоненко,Rao,Clearer 分别于1964年,1966年和1972年讨论了满足Δ_2条件的N 函数所成奥尔里奇空间的内插定理。本文引进了进似幂函数的概念,研究了它们的性质,得出了满足M_Δ条件的N 函数所成奥尔里奇空间线性算子的内插定理。