The Ordering and Replacement Policy for the System with Two Types of Failures

In this paper, the optimal maintenance policy is investigated for a system with stochastic lead time and two types of failures. The system has two types of failures, one type is repairable, when the repairable failure occurs, the system will be repaired by repairman, and the system after repair is not "as good as new". The other type of failure is unrepairable, and when the unrepairable failure occurs the system must be replaced by a new and identical one. The spare system for replacement is available only by order, and the lead time for delivering the spare system is stochastic. The successive survival times of the system form a stochastically decreasing geometric process, the consecutive repair times after failures of the system form a renewal process. By using the renewal process theory and geometric process theory, the explicit expression of the long-run average cost per unit time under ordering policy(N-1) is derived, and the corresponding optimal can be found analytically. Finally,the numerical analyses are given.     

Effect of MWCNT reinforcement on the precipitation-hardening behavior of AA2219

Aluminum alloy matrix composites have found a predominant place in research, and their applications are explored in almost all industries. The aerospace industry has been using precipitation-hardenable alloys in structural applications. However, insufficient literature is available on the influence of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on precipitation-hardenable alloy composite materials; thus, this work was designed to elucidate the effect on MWCNT reinforcement on AA2219 with and without precipitation hardening. Reinforcement with MWCNTs has been reported to accelerate precipitation and to achieve greater hardness within a much shorter time. The addition of 0.75wt% MWCNTs resulted in maximal hardness at 90 min, which is approximately 27% of improvement over the maximum hardness achieved by the corresponding monolithic alloy after 10 h of aging. The sample reinforced with 0.75wt% MWCNTs showed an improvement of 82% in hardness by solutionizing and aging compared to that achieved by sintering.     

棉铃虫性信息素合成激活肽基因的检测

性信息素合成激活肽是调节昆虫性信息素合成的神经肽．根据昆虫性信息素合成激活肽的氨基酸序列保守性,合成若干引物,以棉铃虫基因组ＤＮＡ为模板,用ＰＣＲ方法得到单一的扩增条带．ＲＴＰＣＲ方法从棉铃虫咽下神经结中检测出性信息素合成激活肽基因在棉铃虫基因组中不仅存在,而且表达．     

导电性吡咯腈纶结构与性能

通过富里哀红外光谱(FTIR)、元素分析、扫描电镜(SEM)、热重量分析(TGA)等测定方法,对导电性吡咯腈纶结构进行了分析,并对该纤维的导电性和物理机械性能等进行了研究。试验结果表明,该导电纤维是一个聚吡咯(PPy)与聚丙烯腈(PAN)的共混体系,所制得的纤维,除了具有导电性,其物理机械性能基本上与普通腈纶相同。该纤维是一种新的具有广泛应用前景的导电纤维材料。     

基于BB84协议的量子保密通信网络流量控制策略

采用基于时间片轮转原理的流量控制及数据分发策略, 设计一种新的量子保密通信网络与经典网络相结合的组网技术方案, 解决了量子保密通信网络量子网关密钥池容量小及密钥生成速率较慢的问题. 利用该策略对三节点量子保密通信网络出接口进行流量监测, 检测数据结果验证了该方案的有效性及可行性.     

基于边缘检测的多特征智能图像检索模型

提出一种智能图像二级检索模型.第一级检索利用改进的Canny算子和颜色向量角分别检测图像边缘,再基于db2小波进行图像融合得到二值边缘,并运用图像位错率进行边缘信息比较,将相似度大的图像组成一个新的备选图像库,以缩小图像检索范围.然后利用HSI颜色不变量模型改进颜色相关矩阵,加以边缘直方图进行综合特征第二级检索.实验表明该模型能够准确和高效地查找出用户所需内容的彩色图像,并且具有较好的准确率和回想率.     

树状柱结构空间四分叉铸钢节点受力性能分析

结合一加油站工程,用ANSYS有限元分析方法分析树状柱结构空间四分叉铸钢节点在轴力、弯矩分别作用及弯矩和轴力共同作用三种情况下不同分支施力时的最大应力及其分布情况,讨论了内外壁倒角半径及不同主管长度对节点受力性能的影响.结果表明:在三种受力情况下,不同分支施力时,节点内部最大应力均远小于铸钢材料的屈服应力,说明该种节点有很大的安全储备;受力情况相同但选取的施力分支不同,会影响最大应力值及其出现位置,但影响程度不同;节点在轴力及轴力和弯矩共同作用时,采用适当的内外倒角半径,可显著降低节点最大应力;在轴力及轴力和弯矩共同作用时主管长度对节点最大应力的影响不显著.     

A novel GEL-OHA/HAp bone substitute

Self-crosslinked gelatin-oxidized hyaluronic acid/ hydroxyapatite (GEL-OHA/HAp) composite bone substitute was successfully prepared with a novel in situ precipitation method without using any toxic chemical cross-linkers, and its characterizations, including elemental composition, surface morphology, crystallinity, and structure of crystalline phase, were carried out. In order to evaluate its corresponding performances, comparisons with glutaraldehyde crosslinked gelatin/hydroxyapatite (GEL-Glu/ HAp) composite were made in detail. The results indicate that nano-HAp crystallites are homogeneously dispersed in both GEL-OHA/HAp and GEL-Glu/HAp composites, and the HAp crystallites in the former take larger particle size than those in the latter. Mechanical property tests show the acceptable mechanical strength at high strain of GEL-OHA/HAp composite. Study of in vitro degradation and swelling demonstrate that the two composites have similar degradation rate and water absorption capability. By in vitro cell culture, it has been found out that the cells on the GEL-OHA/HAp composite show higher proliferative potential than the cells on the GEL-Glu/HAp composite. Compared with GEL-Glu/HAp composite, GEL-OHA/HAp composite provides an excellent strategy for preparation of non-toxic bone substitute with acceptable corresponding properties.     

Generalized inverse eigenvalue problem for (<Emphasis Type="Italic">P</Emphasis>,<Emphasis Type="Italic">Q</Emphasis>)-conjugate matrices and the associated approximation problem

In this paper, the generalized inverse eigenvalue problem for the (P,Q)-conjugate matrices and the associated approximation problem are discussed by using generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD). Moreover, the least residual problem of the above generalized inverse eigenvalue problem is studied by using the canonical correlation decomposition (CCD). The solutions to these problems are derived. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the main results.     

A star-style trust model with the ability of data recovery for trusted computing platform

Varieties of trusted computing products usually follow the mechanism of liner-style chain of trust according to the specifications of TCG. The distinct advantage is that the compatibility with the existing computing platform is preferable, while the shortcomings are obvious simultaneously. A new star-style trust model with the ability of data recovery is proposed in this paper. The model can enhance the hardware-based root of trust in platform measurement, reduce the loss of trust during transfer process, extend the border of trust flexibly, and have the ability of data backup and recovery. The security and reliability of system is much more improved. It is proved that the star-style trust model is much better than the liner-style trust model in trust transfer and boundary extending etc. using formal methods in this paper. We illuminate the design and implementation of a kind of trusted PDA acting on star-style trust model.