基于价值导向策略的时延预测补偿算法

针对工业控制模型的复杂化以及由此引起的时延叠加问题,利用预测思想,以解耦子系统为模型,采用动态矩阵控制(DMC)算法作了分析,同时充分考虑了子系统间的关联,采用价值导向策略优化调度算法,使控制作用快速平稳过渡,并在此基础上提出了针对复杂系统的时延预测补偿算法(TDCDMC)。由于时延导致了控制作用无法及时跟踪系统变化,引入了补偿因子和过渡因子在线整定预测控制量和时延控制量,对于突变频繁的时延系统亦能迅速跟踪输入。仿真结果表明,这种改进算法的时延补偿性能良好,保证了控制的稳定性和快速性。     

基于广义(火用)的系统序结构与功能关系研究

对系统的功能进行量的规定、指出广义与系统功能的量的规定的同义性,论述了基于广义(火用)的系统序结构与功能之间的关系;并对上述结论在相关理论的阐释以及实际工程(如VE)中的运用加以研究.本文的工作,不但赋予了热力学中的抽象用概念以具体的功能涵义;而且,还引出了热力学对系统科学的又一大贡献,促进了系统研究工具的质的飞跃.     

The Grid Algorithm of the Development Coefficient and the Combination Coefficient of Background Value in GM（1,1） Model

This article gives the algorithm of the sector in which the development coefficient is, and the steps to simultaneously calculate the development coefficient and combination coefficient of background value. Unifying the development coefficient and the background value＇s coefficient of combination to optimize the model together, avoiding the malpractice to separate the two in traditional method, and avoiding the error brought out by matrix multiplication because of matrix＇s illness and so on in the traditional way, therefore increases the precision of the model.     

机载机关炮发射动力学建模与仿真

应用多体系统传递矩阵法,建立了刚弹耦合的机载机关炮(简称航炮)发射动力学模型;推导了航炮系统的特征方程;建立了航炮的发射动力学方程;编制了航炮的发射动力学仿真程序,进行了航炮的发射动力学仿真,得到了一系列有用的仿真结果.对航炮的动态设计及系统改进具有一定的指导意义.     

基于车轮减速度及滑移率的ABS联合仿真研究

将多体系统动力学与智能控制理论相结合对汽车制动防抱死控制系统进行了研究,利用ADAMS/CAR建立了汽车整车的多体力学模型, 模型包含了前后悬架、动力总成,转向系统,稳定杆,制动系,轮胎力学模型以及车身,同时也考虑了轮胎、衬套、弹簧、减震器等部件的非线性,准确地表达了车辆的动态特性;利用Matlab/Simulink建立了车轮减速度及滑移率的双门限控制ABS模型,利用ADAMS/Control接口进行模型的集成、协同仿真,并将仿真结果与常规制动时的仿真结果进行了比较和分析,仿真反映出双门限值控制在整车制动防抱死控制系统上的应用效果,结果表明该控制算法实用性较强.     

水声通信性能仿真中宽带波束形成软件的应用

将波束形成技术用于远程水声通信系统,可以提高接收信噪比。为了具体分析波束形成技术在水声通信中的应用,给出了用于任意阵形的宽带恒定束宽波束形成软件—SWARRAY。基于改进的自适应波束综合方法及时域宽带波束形成技术,软件可以合成各种运动状态下基阵的输出信号,为评估现实信道条件下波束形成技术在水声通信系统中的应用性能提供基础。结合直接序列扩频方案,验证了设计软件在水声通信仿真中的有效性。     

基于Q8的电阻炉控制系统的半实物仿真

介绍了一种基于Quanser Q8卡和Simulink的半实物仿真系统的构造与应用方法,搭建起理论仿真研究与实时控制之间的桥梁。以电阻炉控制为例,详细介绍了电阻炉温度控制半实物仿真控制系统中硬件构成及PID控制器的搭建和参数调整方法。给出仿真曲线,控制效果良好。仿真结果的验证过程直观,控制器的参数实时可调,易于操作。     

Investigation on full distribution CNC system based on SERCOS bus

A full distribution CNC system based on SERCOS bus is studied in accordance with the limitations of traditional PC-based motion card. The conventional PC-based motion control card is dispersed into several autonomous intelligent servo-control units with the function of servo driver. The autonomous intelligent servocontrol units realize the loop control of position, velocity and current. Interpolation computation is completed in PC and the computational results are transferred to every autonomous intelligent servo-control unit by high speed SERCOS bus. Software or hardware synchronization technology is used to ensure all servomotors are successive and synchronously running. The communication and synchronization technology of SERCOS are also researched and the autonomous intelligent servo-control card is developed byself. Finally, the experiment of circle contour process on a prototype system proves the feasibility.     

蒸发波导环境中基于ZMNL的海杂波仿真

针对海上蒸发波导环境中雷达目标的识别,提出了蒸发波导中基于零记忆非线性变换(ZMNL)的海杂波实现方法。该方法确定了海杂波K分布参数与蒸发波导高度间的关系,可得到不同蒸发波导高度、不同探测距离处的相关K分布杂波序列。给出了应用该方法产生杂波的具体步骤,仿真实验证明了该方法用于蒸发波导中海杂波建模的有效性。     

Non-fragile decentralized H∞ controller design for uncertain linear systems

Considering the design problem of non-fragile decentralized H∞ controller with gain variations, the dynamic feedback controller by measurement feedback for uncertain linear systems is constructed and studied. The parameter uncertainties are considered to be unknown but norm bounded. The design procedures are investigated in terms of positive definite solutions to modify algebraic Riccati inequalities. Using information exchange among local controllers, the designed non-fragile decentralized H∞ controllers guarantee that the uncertain closed-loop linear systems are stable and with H∞ -norm bound on disturbance attenuation. A sufficient condition that there are such non-fragile H∞ controllers is obtained by algebraic Riccati inequalities. The approaches to solve modified algebraic Riccati inequalities are carried out preliminarily. Finally, a numerical example to show the validity of the proposed approach is given.