并行工程环境下面向装配的设计系统

提出了一种在并行工程下面向装配的产品设计方法,通过对面向装配设计中的关键技术问题,如产品的装配模型、装配顺序规划、机构运动分析与综合、装配过程仿真及产品可装配性评价等方法的探讨,实现了面向装配的设计目标.     

An Interactive Assembly Process Planner

This paper describes the implementation and performance of the virtual assembly support system (VASS), a new system that can provide designers and assembly process engineers with a simulation and visualization environment where they can evaluate the assemblability/disassemblability of products, and thereby use a computer to intuitively create assembly plans and interactively generate assembly process charts. Subassembly planning and assembly priority reasoning techniques were utilized to find heuristic information to improve the efficiency of assembly process planning. Tool planning was implemented to consider tool requirements in the product design stage. New methods were developed to reduce the computation amount involved in interference checking. As an important feature of the VASS, human interaction was integrated into the whole process of assembly process planning, extending the power of computer reasoning by including human expertise, resulting in better assembly plans and better designs.     

基于感知器的和型Fuzzy合理选择研究

研究了单一选择函数的和型Ｆｕｚｚｙ实现的有关问题。将单一选择函数的和型Ｆｕｚｚｙ实现问题转化为由线性阈值元件组成的感知器模型。在假定有限社会状态结果集合的条件下，给出了单一选择函数是和型Ｆｕｚｚｙ可实现的一个充要条件，从而建立了选择问题与感知器模型的联系，此外还给出了单一选择函数是和型Ｆｕｚｚｙ可实现的一个几何描述。利用感知器学习算法规则给出了单一选择函数的和型Ｆｕｚｚｙ实现的具体算法并计算出实现结果。     

MCC: A Message and Command Correlation Method for Identifying New Interactive Protocols via Session Analyses

Traffic classification is critical to effective network management. However, more and more proprietary, encrypted, and dynamic protocols make traditional traffic classification methods less effective. A Message and Command Correlation (MCC) method was developed to identify interactive protocols (such as P2P file sharing protocols and Instant Messaging (IM) protocols) by session analyses. Unlike traditional packet-based classification approaches, this method exploits application session information by clustering packets into application messages which are used for further classification. The efficacy and accuracy of the MCC method was evaluated with real world traffic,including P2P file sharing protocols Thunder and BitTorrent, and IM protocols QQ and GTalk. The tests show that the false positive rate is less than 3% and the false negative rate is below 8%, and that MCC only needs to check 8.7% of the packets or 0.9% of the traffic. Therefore, this approach has great potential for accurately and quickly discovering new types of interactive application protocols.     

Radar Sea Clutter Suppression and Target Indication with a Spatial Tracking Filter

It is an important issue to study sea clutter suppression because it could interfere with the detection of targets above the sea surface severely. Spatial spectrum analyses show that the majority of sea clutter has low-frequency characteristics, compared to the high-frequency characteristics of the targets. This paper proposes a frequency-based spatial tracking filter to suppress sea clutter to facilitate targets identification. Experimental results show that the signal-to-clutter ratio can increase by more...     

果蝇翅膀器官芽中Dpp 浓度梯度形成的数学模型

 Decapentaplgic(Dpp)是影响果蝇翅膀发育的重要成形素(morphogen)之一. 在果蝇胚胎发育的过程中, Dpp 在翅膀器官芽的前后轴(antero-posterior axis)附近产生, 通过某种未知的机制输运到翅膀器官芽的其他位置, 启动相应的信号转导通路, 控制目标位置细胞的生长发育. 通过反应扩散方程建立成形素通过细胞膜非受体(non-receptor)的协助从其局部合成区域扩散到远程作用区域的数学模型, 研究非受体对成形素浓度梯度形成的影响. 阐明了通过非受体协助的成形素输运机制, 可以形成既有生物学意义又对成形素超表达具有好的鲁棒性的浓度梯度.       

Yewpack集散控制系统操作站的开发研制

本文阐述了集散控制系统仿真器开发研制的意义，详细介绍了Ｙｅｗｐａｃｋ操作站的总体结构，同时还讨论了系统实现中的几个关键技术问题，如双页显示和串行口通讯等     

氨水工质朗肯循环

根据核供热堆热电联供热源和冷源特点，提出了与之相适应的新型动力循环－非共沸混合工质氨水朗肯循环。叙述了氨水朗肯循环的工作原理，并与同等条件下蒸汽朗肯循环进行了比较分析。结果表明，新型动力循环－非共沸混合工质氨水朗肯循环具有较高的发电效率，适合核供热堆所提供的热源和冷源条件，是一种很有潜力的低温热源新型动力循环。     

流体机械粘性流场的数值模拟方法

流体机械内部流动的完全不可压缩假设使得流场的求解十分困难。为了有效模拟流体机械内部的粘性流场，根据流动的物理本质，将流体的实际压缩性引入控制方程，用声速方程代替可压缩流动的能量方程，发展了一种模拟流体机械内部流场的新方法。该方法将控制方程按特征值的正负号进行矢通量分裂，相应采取前差或后差格式，提高了计算的精度和稳定性。选定的计算域将一个叶片完全包容在求解域里面，避免了尾流边界条件给定的困难。计算结果表明，分离区域的压力系数基本不变，工程上将分离区内的压力视为常数，采用死水区模型是可以接受的。计算结果和实验结果基本一致     

SD法与建筑空间环境评价

借助心理实验的ＳＤ法——语意学解析法（Ｓｅｍａｎｔｉｃ Ｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌ），提出了一种建筑空间环境评价的实态调查方法，使对建筑空间的评价由感性上升到理性及定量分析成为可能。归纳出ＳＤ法的操作要点，提出了评价尺度的设定原则、评价操作的程序、实态调查的多因子变量分析方法以及评价结论的意义。空间环境评价是建筑学领域中建筑策划的主要内容之一，ＳＤ法也是现代设计方法论中的重要手段和技术准备，对建筑学传统的理论体系的变革和发展有重要意义。