山西高职图书馆资源共建共享初探

高等级职业专门人才培养的特殊需求和新技术革命的深刻影响,使得高职院校图书馆面临着巨大的挑战.高职院校图书馆如果各自为政,难以应对挑战,满足高职人才培养需求.实行高职院校图书馆资源共建共享,可以有效整合高职院校图书馆资源.提供优质图书资料服务.为高等职业人才培养创造优良环境和良好氛围.     

引导学生走向成功

尊重个人差异,让每个孩子都体验成功的快乐.教师要积极正确地运用评价工具在创设成功情境中,对每个学生进行科学的评价,引导每位学生走向成功.     

不同加筋形式的沿海高速公路拓宽路堤现场试验与数值分析

为了了解沿海高速公路路堤拓宽过程中的受力变形规律,通过拓宽路堤现场试验与数值分析,分析了施工过程中两种不同加筋形式对新路堤深层侧向位移、地表累计沉降、格栅累计变形的影响并通过数值模拟进一步探讨了路堤拓宽过程中的受力变形规律。结果表明：随着填土高度的增加,K2130+590段和K2130+620段的深层侧向位移、地表累计沉降、格栅累计变形也随之增大,其中K2130+590段路堤顶部、底部的最大侧向位移与K2130+620段相比分别减小了31.83%、76.98%,且路中处最大沉降与K2130+620段相比减小了40.51%,而两个试验段格栅累计变形相差不大,基本保持一致;通过综合考虑K2130+590段与K2130+620段的深层侧向位移、地表累计沉降及格栅累计变形,建议采用格栅与格室的组合加筋形式。同时发现最大剪应变增量随着新路堤填土高度的增加而增大,新旧路堤最有可能沿台阶处发生滑移破坏,故为了拓宽路堤的稳定与安全,建议增强新旧路堤台阶处的连接强度,以此保证加筋新旧路堤结构的整体稳定性。     

一种基于小波和低复杂度矢量量化的视频编码算法

提出一种新的基于小波和低复杂度矢量量化的视频编码算法。利用子带间的相关性,通过同方向跨带矢量中部分低频系统分量间失真的计算代替整个失真的计算,将矢量量化器的计算复杂度降低了７６‰;通过最低频子图像的运动矢量去预测蓁子图像的位移矢量,极大地降低了运动补偿的复杂度。     

水光互补基地水库调度图绘制及应用策略

针对水光互补基地调度问题,提出了一种新的水库调度图绘制方法,该方法根据来水频率分组进行水库调度图绘制,并给出了水库调度图的应用策略。澜沧江上游西藏段实例应用结果表明,该方法所得结果符合工程实际要求,有利于电网的稳定运行,提高了混合发电系统的发电效益。     

探地雷达在高等级公路质量检测和管理中的应用

利用探地雷达检测原理探测高等级公路路基、路面质量状况，能获知新修公路路面结构层的厚度、介电常数和旧公路路基、路面的病害与缺陷发育情况等详细信息，从而为公路管理部门对公路质量评定和养护决策优化提供科技的依据。     

伽罗瓦的代数方程思想

目的 探讨在代数方程根式可解性理论的发展中,伽罗瓦(Evariste Galois,1811-1832)的代数方程理论思想发展过程.方法 采用历史考察与数理分析法.结果 伽罗瓦是通过引进"伽罗瓦群"、"正规子群"、"置换群"等概念开始建立他的理论,并且找出了根式扩张塔和可解群之间的对应关系,利用这种对应关系最终解决了代数方程根式可解性理论这一难题.结论 伽罗瓦继承了拉格朗日(J.L.Lagrange,1736-1813)问题转化的思想,并且把这一思想进行发展,使得人们对方程根式解问题的研究进入到对"结构"观念的研究,导致了抽象代数学科的诞生;伽罗瓦的研究思路是通过继承和发展前人的思想成果得出来的.     

Act in contravention: a non-planar coupled electrode design utilizing "tip effect" for ultra-high areal capacity,long cycle life zinc-based batteries

Aqueous zinc-based batteries (ZBBs) have great potential as commercial energy storage devices.However,the poor cycling stability of zinc anode under high areal ...     

Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator—emerging regulator of cancer

Mutations of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) cause cystic fibrosis, the most common life-limiting recessive genetic disease among Caucasians. CFTR mutations have also been linked to increased risk of various cancers but remained controversial for a long time. Recent studies have begun to reveal that CFTR is not merely an ion channel but also an important regulator of cancer development and progression with multiple signaling pathways identified. In this review, we will first present clinical findings showing the correlation of genetic mutations or aberrant expression of CFTR with cancer incidence in multiple cancers. We will then focus on the roles of CFTR in fundamental cellular processes including transformation, survival, proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial–mesenchymal transition in cancer cells, highlighting the signaling pathways involved. Finally, the association of CFTR expression levels with patient prognosis, and the potential of CFTR as a cancer prognosis indicator in human malignancies will be discussed.     

Differentiated cells are more efficient than adult stem cells for cloning by somatic cell nuclear transfer

Since the creation of Dolly via somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), more than a dozen species of mammals have been cloned using this technology. One hypothesis for the limited success of cloning via SCNT (1%-5%) is that the clones are likely to be derived from adult stem cells. Support for this hypothesis comes from the findings that the reproductive cloning efficiency for embryonic stem cells is five to ten times higher than that for somatic cells as donors and that cloned pups cannot be produced directly from cloned embryos derived from differentiated B and T cells or neuronal cells. The question remains as to whether SCNT-derived animal clones can be derived from truly differentiated somatic cells. We tested this hypothesis with mouse hematopoietic cells at different differentiation stages: hematopoietic stem cells, progenitor cells and granulocytes. We found that cloning efficiency increases over the differentiation hierarchy, and terminally differentiated postmitotic granulocytes yield cloned pups with the greatest cloning efficiency.