Expression and Characterization of HGV E2 cDNA in Pichia pastoris

A 559 base pair fragment of cDNA locating at the putative E2 region of GBV-C/HGV was in-serted into Pichia pastoris expression vector pPICgK in the reading frame of α-factor secreting signal pep-tide. The recombinant expression plasmid pPIC9K-E2 was introduced into P. pastoris GSll5 with electro-poration and recombined with the host genome by homological recombination. The His+Mut+ recombinantyeasts were selected and cultivated in the BMMY medium. After 3 days induction with 0. 5% methanol,the target protein(E2) accumulated up to 30% of total proteins in the supernatant. The expressed E2 pro-tein was proved possessing antigenicity and high specificity with Western blot and ELISA probed with serafrom the immunized rabbits and the patients infected by GBV-C/HGV.     

南京市城市绿地规模与经济发展水平关系分析

城市绿地是城市生态环境的重要组成因子之一．发展城市绿地，不仅可为城市居民创造良好的生存环境，而且通过改善城市人居环境，促进旅游业和服务业的发展，以及创造更好的外商投资环境，将间接地对城市经济的发展产生显著的促进作用．以南京市为研究对象，采用回归分析方法，分析南京市城市绿地规模与城市经济发展水平之间的定量关系，结果表明二者之间有显著相关性．此外，还建立了南京市城市经济增长与各驱动因子之间的多元线性回归模型，并据此模型对南京市2003～2010年城市经济增长对人均公共绿地面积的需求做了初步预测，发现2010年的预测值与南京市编制的城市绿地规划所规定的该年人均公共绿地面积较为接近，表明本研究的方法和成果具有较好的可靠性．     

On the Foundations of Constructive Mathematics – Especially in Relation to the Theory of Continuous Functions

We discuss the foundations of constructive mathematics, including recursive mathematics and intuitionism, in relation to classical mathematics. There are connections with the foundations of physics, due to the way in which the different branches of mathematics reflect reality. Many different axioms and their interrelationship are discussed. We show that there is a fundamental problem in BISH (Bishop’s school of constructive mathematics) with regard to its current definition of ‘continuous function’. This problem is closely related to the definition in BISH of ‘locally compact’. Possible approaches to this problem are discussed. Topology seems to be a key to understanding many issues. We offer several new simplifying axioms, which can form bridges between the various branches of constructive mathematics and classical mathematics (‘reuniting the antipodes’). We give a simplification of basic intuitionistic theory, especially with regard to so-called ‘bar induction’. We then plead for a limited number of axiomatic systems, which differentiate between the various branches of mathematics. Finally, in the appendix we offer BISH an elegant topological definition of ‘locally compact’, which unlike the current definition is equivalent to the usual classical and/or intuitionistic definition in classical and intuitionistic mathematics, respectively.     

A novel mechanism for jumping in the indian ant<Emphasis Type="Italic">Harpegnathos saltator</Emphasis> (Jerdon) (Formicidae,Ponerinae)

The Indian antHarpegnathos saltator may be unique among insects in using its jumping capacity not only as an escape mechanism but also as a normal means of locomotion, and for catching its prey in flight. High-speed cinematography used to analyse the various phases of the jump suggests thatHarpegnathos employs a novel jumping mechanism to mediate these behaviours: namely the synchronous activation of its middle and hindlegs. Electrophysiological recordings from muscles or nerves in pairs of middle and hindlegs show remarkably synchronous activity during fictive jumping, supporting the synchronous activation hypothesis.Harpegnathos is not the only ant to jump, and a cladistic analysis suggests that jumping behaviour evolved independently three times during ant evolutionary history.     

孕激素相关子宫内膜蛋白在胃癌早期诊断、预后中的作用

为使用生物信息学系统分析孕激素相关子宫内膜蛋白(Progestagen-associated endometrial protein, PAEP)在胃癌中的早期诊断和预后预测性能及免疫浸润相关性,该研究构建预测模型ROC曲线和偏差校正曲线检验其性能准确性,并通过细胞实验进一步验证分析结果.生信分析结果显示,与正常组织相比,胃癌组织中PAEP的表达较高,在早期（T1期、N0期、M0期）即有统计学意义（P＜0.001）,且诊断胃癌的准确性较高（ROC曲线下面积为0.889）;PAEP高表达的胃癌患者预后较差（P≤0.001）;TNM分期越晚,年龄越大,PAEP表达越高,胃癌患者生存概率越低,偏差校正曲线接近理想曲线（45°线）,显示预测结果良好;PAEP的表达与胃癌中的中性粒细胞、巨噬细胞的浸润水平呈正相关趋势,与B细胞、中央记忆型T细胞、T细胞呈显著的负相关趋势.qRT-PCR和Western blot结果显示,HGC-27、BGC-823、MKN-45、SGC-7901和AGS细胞中PAEP基因转录水平和蛋白表达水平均显著高于GES-1. 结果表明了PAEP 蛋白可用于胃癌诊断和预后的生物标志物,并进行了实验验证,其机制与免疫有关.     

苯酚锰(Ⅲ)四苯基卟啉配合物的合成、表征及其催化氧转移反应

在不同的溶剂体系中合成并分离出标题化合物Ⅰ,Ｃ６Ｈ５Ｍｎ（Ⅲ）ＴＰＰ．Ｌ,Ｌ＝呋喃Ｆｕ,Ⅰａ;吡啶Ｐｙ,Ⅰｂ;咪唑Ｉｍ,Ⅰｃ;四氢呋喃ＴＨＦ,Ⅰｄ．进行了元素分析和可见吸收光谱、红外光谱研究,循环伏安法测定了氧化还原电位．化合物都能催化氧化环己烯     

逐步回归分析的拓展

给出一种方法,在逐步回归后,使每一前进（后退）步为一单元步,用Ｆ检验来判别这单元步的去留,使回归式子比逐步回归纳入更多的解析变量,同时能减低向后消元法产生多重共线性的可能性．     

条带采煤法的计算机模拟分析

借助ADINA程序对“采18留18”和“采6留6”两种条采方案的模拟计算.获得了两种方案条带煤柱和开采条带覆岩的应力分布规律、弹塑性状态,并分析、评述了其破坏特点.     

浅析罗伯特·弗罗斯特抒情诗歌的风格

罗伯特.弗罗斯特的抒情诗歌大量地是以乡村生活和风俗人情为背景,在诗歌写作中融入了个人的情感和观点的表达。这种在描写乡村生活和风俗人情的诗歌中暗示和表达自己观点的诗歌写作成为了弗罗斯特诗歌写作的一大特点和风格。本文仅以其短诗给予浅显的分析。     

碳纤维布提高高强混凝土柱抗震能力评估方法

针对利用碳纤维布加固既有建筑中的高强混凝土柱，以及加固后抗震性能的评估问题，对7根高强混凝土柱进行试验研究，分析了碳纤维布约束高强混凝土的影响因素和约束机理．通过理论推导和统计回归的方法．提出了碳纤维布加固高强混凝土柱位移延性比的理论计算方法和基于两个回归公式的简化计算方法．两种计算方法概念清晰，简便适用，分析结果与试验值的相对误差控制在20％左右，可以满足抗震加固设计的要求．两个回归公式的决定系数R^2分别为0．97和0．99，具有很高的拟合精度，可用于碳纤维布约束混凝土柱的相关研究．