有限温度下极化子中的光学声子平均数

研究了在有限温度下极性晶体中与光学声子相互作用的体极化子的性质.采用么正变换和线性组合算符法导出了有限温度下,极性晶体中强、弱耦合电子周围光学声子的平均数.     

三峡钢丝绳卷扬全平衡式垂直升船机机电耦合系统动力学仿真

建立三峡钢丝绳卷扬全平衡式垂直式升船机的双闭环调速电力拖动控制系统的模型和升船机各子结构的动力学模型，并通过刚性子结构法形成了整体动力学模型，运用MATLAB中的SIMULINK模块，将电力拖动控制系统与整体动力学模型耦合，采用Wilson-θ法求解瞬态响,对误载水深为＋20cm，承船厢低点位置上向上启动运动的正常工况进行了仿真分析。     

酵母菌耐性与海藻糖积累的初步研究

对 11株酵母菌进行了渗透压、乙酸、冷冻、乙醇耐性实验及海藻糖积累的比较。实验表明 ,渗透压耐性和乙酸耐性较好的菌株 ,其积累海藻糖的能力较强 ;而抗冷冻和乙醇耐性与海藻糖的积累能力无明显的相关性。     

疼痛评估量表在体温单上的临床应用

目的探讨疼痛量化记录方法。方法对疼痛评估用数字分级法((NRS)为基础,将评估强度设计绘制在体温单上,并试用于296例术后患者疼痛评估。结果在体温单上获得了准确、系统的疼痛量化曲线图,提高了整体护理意识,并为有效开展疼痛管理工作打下了基础。结论将疼痛量化曲线图绘制在体温单上能直观、明了、动态地反映病人疼痛变化过程及护理干预镇痛或药物镇痛效果。     

Ruin Probability with Variable Premium Rate and Disturbed by Diffusion in a Markovian Environment

We consider a risk model with a premium rate which varies with the level of free reserves. In this model, the occurrence of claims is described by a Cox process with Markov intensity process, and the influence of stochastic factors is considered by adding a diffusion process. The integro-differential equation for the ruin probability is derived by a infinitesimal method.     

双馈电机运行速度对稳态性能的影响

研究双馈电机运行速度对双馈电机稳态性能的影响．首先对比了双馈电机运行于超同步转速及次同步转速时的稳态波形，然后对谐波及稳态参数的变化进行了分析．研究表明双馈电机稳态运行速度对其稳态运行性能有较大影响．     

Newton's Easy Quadratures ``Omitted for the Sake of Brevity'

In the 1687 Principia, Newton gave a solution to the direct problem (given the orbit and center of force, find the central force) for a conic-section with a focal center of force (answer: a reciprocal square force) and for a spiral orbit with a polar center of force (answer: a reciprocal cube force). He did not, however, give solutions for the two corresponding inverse problems (given the force and center of force, find the orbit). He gave a cryptic solution to the inverse problem of a reciprocal cube force, but offered no solution for the reciprocal square force. Some take this omission as an indication that Newton could not solve the reciprocal square, for, they ask, why else would he not select this important problem? Others claim that ``it is child's play' for him, as evidenced by his 1671 catalogue of quadratures (tables of integrals). The answer to that question is obscured for all who attempt to work through Newton's published solution of the reciprocal cube force because it is done in the synthetic geometric style of the 1687 Principia rather than in the analytic algebraic style that Newton employed until 1671. In response to a request from David Gregory in 1694, however, Newton produced an analytic version of the body of the proof, but one which still had a geometric conclusion. Newton's charge is to find both ``the orbit' and ``the time in orbit.' In the determination of the dependence of the time on orbital position, t(r), Newton evaluated an integral of the form ∫dx/x <sup>n</sup> to calculate a finite algebraic equation for the area swept out as a function of the radius, but he did not write out the analytic expression for time t = t(r), even though he knew that the time t is proportional to that area. In the determination of the orbit, θ (r), Newton obtained an integral of the form ∫dx/√(1−x<sup>2</sup>) for the area that is proportional to the angle θ, an integral he had shown in his 1669 On Analysis by Infinite Equations to be equal to the arcsin(x). Since the solution must therefore contain a transcendental function, he knew that a finite algebraic solution for θ=θ(r) did not exist for ``the orbit' as it had for ``the time in orbit.' In contrast to these two solutions for the inverse cube force, however, it is not possible in the inverse square solution to generate a finite algebraic expression for either ``the orbit' or ``the time in orbit.' In fact, in Lemma 28, Newton offers a demonstration that the area of an ellipse cannot be given by a finite equation. I claim that the limitation of Lemma 28 forces Newton to reject the inverse square force as an example and to choose instead the reciprocal cube force as his example in Proposition 41. (Received August 14, 2002) Published online March 26, 2003 Communicated by G. Smith     

一种可视化CFD网格生成方法

结合可视化技术 ,提出一种CFD前处理中的网格生成方法。阐述了CFD前处理中存在的问题 ,并针对这些问题构架起专用的绘图平台。详细介绍了网格划分的思路及实现方法 ,并将网格自动生成模块集成在绘图平台中。实践证明 ,这种可视化CFD网格划分平台操作界面方便友好 ,算法简捷正确 ,大大简化了前处理工作的复杂性 ,具有很高的实用价值     

STABILITY CRITERIA FOR A CLASS OF UNCERTAINSYSTEMS WITH TIME—DELAY

Some stability criteria are obtained for a class of uncertain systems with time-delay usingLyapunov functional and analytic techniques. It is easy to check the criteria by making use of theboundedness of the uncertainties.     

Technical Notes ：STUDIES ON THE VALUE OF SECONDARY MARKET TO THE SUPPLY CHAIN

This paper investigates the impact of a secondary market, where retailers can buy and sell excessinventories, on the supply chain. We develop a two-period model with a single manufacturer and tworetailers. At the beginning of the first period the retailers order and receive products from themanufacturer, but at the beginning of the second period, they can trade surplus products betweenthemselves in the secondary market. We investigate the impact of the correlated dependence ofretailers' demand on both the quantity effect and the allocation effect under the secondary market.Lastly,we study potential strategies for the manufacturer to increase sales with the existence of thesecondary market.