Detecting myocardial ischemia with 2-D CVIB imaging method--an in vivo animal experiment study

A 2-D cyclic variation of integrated backscatter (CVIB) imaging method was established for detecting myocardial ischemia. To demonstrate the feasibility and validity of this method, animal experiments were conducted. Acute myocardial ischemia was induced by occluding left anterior descending coronary artery in 10 anesthetized open-chest dogs. While scanning the normal hearts and the ischemic hearts with a B scanner, digital radiofrequency data were acquired by a real-time acquisition system in synchronism. The offline analysis to the radio-frequency signal with the 2-D CVIB imaging method was performed to verify the consistency between the imaging result and the design of the experiment. In addition, 4 dogs in experiment were treated with the heart pacemaker in order to investigate the influence of changing in heart rate on the detection of ischemic myocardium with the proposed method. The experimental result showed that the 2-D CVIB imaging method succeeded in detecting the ischemic myocardium and is a new non-invasive way for the cardiologists to both quantitatively and visually evaluate the contractile performance of the myocardium.     

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON RETRO-REFLECTIVE COATED PAPER BASED ON MICROGLASS BEADS

INTRODUCTIONThe micro-glass bead[1-2] is a new kind of silicate material, with good properties of chemical stability, mechanical strength as well as electro-resistance. When its diameter is below 0.08mm and the reflective index is in the range of 1.9~2.1, retro-reflective characteristics can be achieved. When a beam of ray from any direction irradiates the surface of the micro-glass beads, it can be converged at the special reflective layer consisted of focuses of micro-glass beads, owing …     

论GIS模糊不确定性以及处理方法探讨

论述了GIS模糊不确定性的认识，介绍了不确定性的相关概念，阐述了GIS的模糊不确定性，及其处理方法。     

脉冲电磁场杀菌效应试验研究

利用自行研制的直流脉冲发生装置产生的脉冲电磁场分别对生活污水和纯种大肠埃希氏菌液进行电磁处理 ,研究其对细菌的杀菌效果及机理 .实验表明电磁脉冲对生活污水及纯种菌液中的细菌都有明显的致死作用 .实验结果表明 ,停留时间、水流速度、线圈绕组、输出功率、脉冲频率对脉冲磁场的杀菌效果具有影响作用 ,在停留时间 1 2h ,输出功率 4 6 8W ,脉冲频率 6 5kHz ,水流速度 0 .3m s时 ,生活污水的细菌总数从 3.9× 1 0 7个 mL下降到 1 .5× 1 0 2 个 mL ,存活率达 1 0 - 5;大肠杆菌数从 2 .4× 1 0 6 个 mL下降到 3.6× 1 0 2 个 mL ,存活率为 1 0 - 4.在此条件下 ,四种质量浓度的纯种大肠埃希氏菌液经电磁处理后 ,其细菌的存活率均在 1 0 - 3～ 1 0 - 5.细菌细胞的扫描电镜照片表明电磁作用使细胞表面产生凹陷 ,孔洞 ,细胞质溶出现象 ,从而证实了感应电流杀菌作用机制     

A ROBUST DECOMPOSITION OF LINEAR PROGRAMMING USING A GOAL-PARTITIONING METHOD

The Dantzig/Wolfe linear programming decomposition algorithm has had important economicinterpretations as well as a widespread impact on solving large scale linear programming problem.Inthis paper we consider a similar underlying structure,where however there is only one couplinginequality or equation.With this simplification,we demonstrate how to achieve an equitable partitionof the overall coupling resource to individual subproblem constraints through a simple iterationprocedure which appears to be very efficient.     

算子子空间的D_σ~(n)(r)性质的一个充分条件

给出了一个确定算子子空间具有性质D_σ~(n)(r)的方法。     

基于截断正态概率模型的改进目标跟踪算法

在应用NIFPAT算法对机动目标跟踪时存在计算量大和要求网络训练两个弱点。分析了截断正态概率模型和NIFPAT算法后 ,把截断正态概率模型与NIFPAT算法思想相结合 ,提出了基于截断正态概率模型的改进目标跟踪算法。该算法根据目标机动情况自动调整系统方差 ,在附加较小计算量的情况下 ,能取得较好的跟踪效果。仿真实验表明 ,该算法能有效地提高对机动目标的跟踪精度。     

一类特殊的奇异级数

讨论了华林问题中一类特殊的奇异级数，在分析的范围内用代数数论的方法对它的下界作出一个估计，从而改进了Vaughan的结果。     

探索直角三角形全等的最佳途径

义务教育实验教材(北师大版本)已进入万州区第二高级中学的课堂。新教材按照新的时代要求和素质教育观念，力图体现新的课程观、教材观、教学观和学习观，以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点，以提高学生的综合素质为目标。笔者以探索直角三角形全等的最佳途径来创造性地使用教科书积极开发。     

"以夷制夷"与"以倭攻胡"--壬辰战争期间明朝与朝鲜对女真政策的比较研究

壬辰战争期间,围绕女真问题,明朝和朝鲜采取了不同的政策和措施。明朝政府扶植个别强酋,以夷制夷的政策,客观上加速了女真统一趋势的发展;朝鲜王朝虽然预见到了建州女真的威胁,并采“取以倭攻胡”的政策,但并不能阻止女真势力的发展。壬辰战争后,建州女真成为朝鲜和明帝国的新的威胁。