Armchir型氮化硼纳米管的Kekule结构计数

介绍了带半-B12N12帽的armchair型单壁氮化硼纳米管(BN-SWNT),并对其Kekule结构的个数进行了计算.通过使用定位配置技术和特殊的编码方法,建立了关于Kekule计数K的递推公式.数值计算结果表明,与zigzag型类似,armchair型氮化硼纳米管的Kekule计数也随着管子中间层数的增加呈指数增长.     

制冷机直接冷却高温超导磁体的实验研究

利用5W／20K GM制冷机对高温超导磁体(HTS-SMES)进行了直接冷却实验研究，HTS磁体用Bi-2223带材绕制，内径72mm，外径112mm，高110mm,高温超导磁体经过16h冷却，达到25．4K低温温度.磁体轴向温差为2．8K，径向温差小于1K．实验表明，设计的高温超导磁体直接冷却结构和实验装置是可行的,为高温超导磁储能磁体直接冷却取得了理论分析依据和买验数据.     

随机利率下时间盈余模型的破产概率

本文首先介绍了文献[3]在一般化破产模型基础上构造的时间盈余模型，并进一步讨论了此模型下的具有随机利率因素的破产概率，使得相应的破产概率更具实际意义。     

开式机箱电子设备热设计的数值研究

基于电子设备热分析与热设计的前端设计思想，应用现代计算流体技术和数值传热技术对某一开式机箱内的电源器件和电路板表面的热行为进行了数值计算，获得了现有设计条件下设备内部电源与电路板表面的温度分布及平均温度水平；同时模拟了机箱内冷却气流的流动状态，给出了不同剖面上的流场分布和温度分布，分析和讨论了计算结果，为优化和改善所研究设备的热设计方案提供了理论依据。研究表明，电子设备的前端热设计与以往的热设计相比具有操作方便，省时全面的特点，有利于方案优化，有助于缩短电子产品的开发周期和降低设计成本。     

LIQUID DYES''CHARACTERISTICS IN DYEING WASTE PAPER PULP AND THEIR APPLICATION

In this paper, some liquid dyes were used to dye the waste paper pulp (OCC pulp and waste cement sack paper pulp), and their dyeing characteristics were analyzed, The liquid dyes include liquid basic yellow, liquid basic blue, liquid basic red, liquid basic orange, liquid basic brown and liquid direct black. We found that, each dye had its own dyeing characteristic while dyeing the waste paper pulp.Generally different types of liquid dyes were combined to dye the waste paper pulp, which the adding process must be noticed. We also observed that a black pigment could be applied together with said liquid dyes to dye or adjust the color of the bottom sheet for the fireproof board. We could also achieve the same dyeing result through different combinations of different dyes.     

谈地理课的兴趣培养

本文从地理科学知识的角度,提出了学习兴趣在教学过程中的动力问题,并从心理学角度提出了解决的办法,为怎样学好地理科学知识提出了理论性的探讨。     

A Generic TC-Based Method to Find the Weakness in Different Phases of Masking Schemes

Masking is one of the most commonly used Side-Channel Attack(SCA) countermeasures and is built on a security framework, such as the ISW framework, and ensures theoretical security through secret sharing.Unfortunately, the theoretical security cannot guarantee practical security, because several possible weaknesses may exist in the actual implementation. These weaknesses likely come from the masking schemes or are introduced by the implementation methods. Finding the possible weakness of the masking scheme is an interesting and important issue for real applications. In this paper, the possible weaknesses for masking schemes in FieldProgrammable Gate Array(FPGA) design are discussed. It was found that the combinational circuit is the key to the security of masking schemes. The Toggle Count(TC) method and its extension are utilized to evaluate the security of masking schemes in the design phase and the implementation phase separately. Comparing different logic-level simulators for the Xilinx FPGA platform, the behavioral and post-translate simulations are considered as the analysis method in the design phase, while the post-map and the post-route simulations are used to find the weakness during the implementation phase. Moreover, a Standard Delay Format(SDF) based improvement scheme is proposed to significantly increase the effectiveness of the TC model.     

Shear-thickening behavior of Fe-ZSM5 zeolite slurry and its removal with alumina/boehmites

A cryogenic scanning electron microscopy (cryo-SEM) technique was used to explore the shear-thickening behavior of Fe-ZSM5 zeolite pastes and to discover its underlying mechanism. Bare Fe-ZSM5 zeolite samples were found to contain agglomerations, which may break the flow of the pastes and cause shear-thickening behaviors. However, the shear-thickening behaviors can be eliminated by the addition of halloysite and various boehmites because of improved particle packing. Furthermore, compared with pure Fe-ZSM5 zeolite samples and its composite samples with halloysite, the samples with boehmite (Pural SB or Disperal) additions exhibited network structures in their cryo-SEM images; these structures could facilitate the storage and release of flow water, smooth paste flow, and avoid shear-thickening. By contrast, another boehmite (Versal 250) formed agglomerations rather than network structures after being added to the Fe-ZSM5 zeolite paste and resulted in shear-thickening behavior. Consequently, the results suggest that these network structures play key roles in eliminating the shear-thickening behavior.     

面向产品投产比例的多Hoist调度研究

在电镀生产线上,多种不同类型的工件往往按照一定的比例关系组织生产,以应对多样化的订单需求,缩短订单交付周期,而为了克服由运输设备造成的生产瓶颈,加工设备之间的工件转运作业多采用数个自动化的Hoist(行车)来完成。针对面向产品投产比例的多Hoist调度问题,采用启发式策略实现多个不同类型工件在并行工作站上的分配,同时考虑工件加工时间窗口约束、工作站的使用能力约束以及Hoist无碰撞约束,构建了解决此类问题的混合整数规划模型。最后,以某印刷电路板制造企业的全板电镀生产实例验证了所建数学模型的实际应用价值。     

Corrosion behavior of high-strength spring steel for high-speed railway

The corrosion resistance and evolution of corrosion products in medium-carbon high-strength spring steels were investigated in a neutral salt spray (5wt% NaCl solution). A formation model of γ-FeOOH and a transformation model describing the conversion of γ-FeOOH to α-FeOOH were constructed. The results indicated that, at the initial corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was gradually improved with the addition of Cr; however, with the addition of alloying element V, the corrosion resistance decreased. These results were attributed mainly to the initial corrosion stage being closely related to the matrix microstructure parameters such as grain-boundary character and dislocation density. After the rust layer was formed at a later corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was reinforced with the addition of Cr and V because Cr strongly influenced the composition, structure, and morphology of the corrosion products. The results presented herein show that Cr was conducive to the transformation of γ-FeOOH into α-FeOOH. Moreover, V and Cr exhibited obvious synergy and were enriched in the inner layer of the corrosion products.