Leakage of mantle helium from the Liaodong Peninsula, China

The isotopic cumpositions of helium have been investigated in hot spring gases sampled from the Liaodong Peninsula. China. The³He/⁴He ratios range from 0.14 Ra (0.14 times the atmospheric³He/⁴He ratio of 1.40 × 10^-6 to 0.72 Ra.³He/⁴He versus⁴He/²⁰Ne ratios and He contents suggest that a small amount of mantle-derived helium reaches the earth’s surface. Helium iwtope ratios of the hot spring gases show a distribution pattern similar to the regional heat flow values, indicating that the positive thermal anomaly occurring in the rtrea is closely associated with the presence of mantle-derived helium. The observations described above provide some significant evidence that the molten magma originating from partial melting of the upper mantle may have intruded into the continental crust along the activity fault. The coupling of the presence of mantle He and heat flow anomalies to seismic activity in studied region seem to imply that there is an internal relationship between mantle degassing and seismic activity.     

New evidence for the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau as a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China

Over 40 a observed temperature data in 172 stations in China and historical proxy data were analyzed. Evidence suggested that during 1980–1994, the warmest year appeared first in southeastern part of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (henceforth SETP) and then gradually spread northwards and eastwards to eastern China. The climatic change on century time scale in recent 600 a shows 3 relatively warm and clod stages in China. Each warm and cold stage appeared first in Tibet Plateau (henceforth TP) and then in the Qilian Mountains, then in the eastern parts of China. The warm and cold stages in TP were 10–60 a earlier than in the eastern China. The facts show that TP is a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China on the time scale shorter than 10³a.     

Calculation method of electronic structure and its application to (I h andI) fullerenes

A new calculation method was discussed to treat the Hückel Hamiltonian of any fullerene with a certain point group symmetry. This method was applied to calculating the electronic energy levels of icosahedral fullerenes C\-n(I\-h: n=60h 2, 0相似文献   

基于任务的产品工艺设计过程管理

在分析产品工艺设计流程现状的基础上,研究了现有ＣＡＰＰ系统中工艺过程设计和过程管理,提出了任务驱动型的ＣＡＰＰ思想．认为工艺设计的过程本质上是对任务完成过程的集合,通过对任务的生成、监控、设计、提交、签审、发放,正好控制工艺设计的流程,并在ＣＡＰＰ系统开发中进行了成功的尝试,为工艺设计的管理提供了一种可行的方法．     

室内设计与美术教学

阐述了室内设计与美术教学的内在联系,从培养设计思维和确立艺术表达两个方面,说明了创造性思维是设计能力的基础。提出一定的文化素质和审美意识是艺术表达的必要前提,惟有创造力的培养才是美术设计教学的主题。     

吸收比-系数倍率法及其应用——水杨酸钠、安替比林和咖啡因的同时测定

用吸收比－系数倍率法同时测定撒痛风注射液中水杨酸钠、安替比林和咖啡因三组分的含量。它们的回收率分别为１００．７％～１０２．１％、９５．９３％～１０４．５％和９７．５７％～１０１．７％。     

以圆周为界面两相材料多裂纹反平面问题

运用复变函数及积分方程方法,求解了以圆周为界面的两相材料中的多裂纹反平面问题．为解决该问题,建立了两种类型的基本解,分别对应于单裂纹在圆域内和圆域外的情形．利用叠加原理和所得的基本解把两相材料中的多裂纹问题化为单裂纹问题的叠加,得出了一组以基本解密度函数为未知函数的Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ积分方程组．通过对该积分方程组的数值求解,可以得出密度函数的离散值,进而得出裂纹尖端的应力强度因子．文中对于两条裂纹分别位于圆域内和圆域外以及两条裂纹均在圆域外的情形进行了数值计算．     

用于数据挖掘的粗集产生多重知识库的方法

提出了一种用于数据挖掘的粗集产生多重知识库的方法．该方法基于粗集理论的简化和决策矩阵．首先从知识表示系统中消除冗余属性,产生简化表,形成简化的知识表示系统,提高学习的有效性和精确性．然后从简化表中推导出决策矩阵,通过决策矩阵获取最小决策规则,计算包括所有必需属性的简化集合,给出计算最小决策规则和计算多重简化的算法．最后由相应的简化对最小决策规则进行分组形成多重知识库,给出产生多重知识库的算法．     

On analytical treatment of all boundary and volume integrals in BEM

In this paper, the integrals appeared in BEM model for Poisson equation are all implemented analytically. Wherein, the boundary and the domain are discretized by linear boundary elements and linear internal triangle cells respectively. The closed formulations for all integrals are presented so that the computer effort for numerical solution is reduced considerably with higher accuray. The numerical example shows that the results are more accurate in comparision with Gaussian integration in the same discrezition. The basic idea of this paper could be extended to BEM model for Helmholtz equation and/or the time-dependent second other differential equations. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Tang Shaowu: born in 1971, Ph. D.