黄河龙羊峡电站坝区F_7断层新活动性问题的工程地质研究

本文根据断裂动力学、古地震及现代应力积累问题等方面的分析结果,对龙羊峡电站坝区F7断层新活动性特征进行了深入的研究。查明该断层是一条第四纪以来多次活动的古粘滑型发震断层,其最新活动休止时间为晚更新世中晚期,现今应力积累程度只达37.9％,在工程年代内该断层处于相对稳定状态。研究中,现代测试技术的应用有效地解决了分析中的一些重要问题。综合运用热发光绝对年龄测定和石英颗粒表面结构扫描电镜研究,为鉴定断层的最新活动年代提供了新的有效方法;热释光温度测定方法则开拓了研究断层粘滑活动性的新途径。     

On emplacement ages of lamproites in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China

Emplacement ages of lamproites that comprise lamproite and olivine lamproite in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China, have been constrained by the whole-rock Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr isochron methods and the whole rock K-Ar method. Intrusive activities of lamproites in the Sinantang area of Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place during the Late Cambrian, as indicated by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (503 ± 17) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron ages ( t ) = (501.2 ± 4.6) (2σ) Ma. Intrusive activities of olivine lamproites at the Maping with Ⅱ-type diamond and Xitou in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician, as evidenced by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron age ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma. This suggests that the upwelling hot materials derived from the deep mantle were emplaced from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician (503-497 Ma), while the time terminal of cooling of the geothermal event of magmatism-tectonism probably was at 442.64-435.54 Ma, as dated by the whole rock K-Ar method.     

An eSnake model for medical image segmentation

Deformable model is a curve or a surface drivenpartial differential equations (PDE) method for imagesegmentation and pattern recognition. Two types ofdeformable models have been developed previously.One is the parametric deformable model proposed byKass et al.[1], which formulates the curve explicitlyin the parametric form. The other is the geometricdeformable model, which implicitly characterizes thecurve by a level set function developed by Osher,Sethian and implement…     

基于信息整合的建筑结构三维重建技术研究

建筑结构图的自动识别和三维重建对延续建筑CAD生成电子图的成果、使审图、算量、施工计划、钢筋放样等后续工序结束当前依赖于人工读图落后状态有十分重要的作用．分析了国内平面表达法建筑制图新标准中仍存在的建筑物三维信息描述的分散性和多样性，提出了工程图的信息提取和整合方法，实现了整体三维重建．     

Initiating, growing and cracking of hydrogen blisters

The growing process of a hydrogen blister in a wheel steel was observed in situ with an optical microscope, and the fracture surfaces formed from broken blisters on a wheel steel and bulk metallic glass were investigated. The initiating, growing, cracking and breaking of hydrogen blisters are as follows. Supersaturated vacancies can increase greatly during charging and gather together into a vacancy cluster （small cavity）. Hydrogen atoms become hydrogen molecules in the vacancy cluster and hydrogen molecules can stabilize the vacancy cluster. The small cavity becomes the nucleus of hydrogen blister. The blister will grow with entering of vacancies and hydrogen atoms. With increasing hydrogen pressure, plastic deformation occurs first, the hydrogen blister near the surface extrudes, and then cracks initiate along the wall of the blister with further increasing hydrogen pressure. A cracked blister can grow further through propagating of cracks until it breaks.     

模糊层次分析法在地基处理方案优选中的应用

简要介绍了模糊层次分析法的基本原理和分析问题的步骤。基于模糊层次分析法的软土地基处理方案优选，结果表明选择结果与实际相符合。     

关于积分存在性的一注记

我们传统的证明积分存在性的方法是利用积分区域的可列可加性,而在本文中,则绕开了这种传统的方法,给出了用函数的正负部分解以及序关系来证明积分存在的一种新方法,并把它推广到了如何证明可积性上.     

Threshold Subliminal Channel Based on Designated Verifier Signature

The subliminal channel is used to send a secret message to an authorized receiver; the message cannot he discovered by any unauthorized receivers. Designated verifier signature （DVS） provide authentication of a message, we design a DVS scheme with message recovery mechanism and use it as a subliminal channel. In order to share a message among n users securely and allows t or more users can reconstruct the secret in dynamic groups, we combine both subliminal channel and （t, n） threshold cryptography. Then we proposed a threshold subliminal channel which can convey a subliminal message to a group of users based on message-recovery designated verifier signatures. Reconstructing the subliminal message relies on the cooperation of t or more users in the group and they can verify the validity of the subliminal message. Security and performance analysis show that the proposed scheme is secure and efficient.     

Design of an MRI quadrature-data acquisition card

A design of a quadrature-data acquisition card based on peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus for mini-type magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is reported. It uses two high speed analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) to sample the MRI signals and two static random access memories (SRAMs) to store the data which will be read to the computer by PCI bus after sampling. All the logic control signals on the card are generated by the field programmable gate array (FPGA). The software Foundation3.1 is used to design the FPGA and achieve useful result after simulating and implementing. The card has some merits that normal commercial cards do not have. For example, the sampling parameters can be varied according to different pulse sequences.     

电子政务的安全现状及安全需求

本文通过对电子政务系统安全威胁、政务系统安全风险及我国电子政务建设面临的安全问题等几方面进行阐述,全面分析了电子政务的安全现状及安全需求,最后提出了电子政务系统必须实现的信息安全目标。