实验室水槽装置液位模糊控制系统的设计

介绍一种带修正因子和寻优参数的水位模糊控制系统。实验表明 ,该系统具有较强的抗干扰能力及适应内部参数变化的能力。阐述了控制方案及软、硬件的设计。     

基于旅游者角度的中美文化价值观差异研究

研究跨文化旅游背景下．中美两国旅游者的集体主义和个人主义价值观具有重要理论和现实意义。本文研究了中美旅游者在旅游观念、动机和行为上的差异，指出其差异的根源在于旅游者思想中的集体主义和个人主义价值观，并从历史和经济层面分析了中美旅游者集体主义和个人主义价值观产生的根源。     

A NAM Representation Method for Data Compression of Binary Images

A representation method using the non-symmetry and anti-packing model (NAM) for data compression of binary images is presented.The NAM representation algorithm is compared with the popular linear quadtree and run length encoding algorithms.Theoretical and experimental results show that the algorithm has a higher compression ratio for both lossy and lossless cases of binary images and better reconstructed quality for the lossy case.     

基于层次分析法的水质稳定药剂配方的性价比模型及其应用

结合价值工程原理,将系统工程中的层次分析法(AHP)引入到水处理领域,建立了水质稳定药剂配方的性价比模型。模型综合考察了配方的缓蚀、阻垢等技术性能,成分的毒理性能,环境友好性能以及处理成本等因素。通过模型计算,得到量化的性价比,以指导筛选配方。模型在密闭循环水系统筛选替代亚硝酸钠配方中获得成功应用。     

液态锂铅合金鼓泡器温度控制系统的设计

为完成ITER—TBM液态锂铅合金鼓泡器的工程设计与建造，针对其温度控制系统开展了智能温控仪硬件结构、系统软件和抗干扰设计。采用以8031单片机为核心组成的温控系统，具有精度高、抗干扰强、操作简便、安全可靠的特点，满足鼓泡器苛刻的控温要求，具有工程化应用前景。     

卷取张力转动惯量补偿控制

为提高带钢卷取过程中张力控制的稳定性,利用自适应控制对PID控制器参数进行转动惯量补偿,结果表明,自适应控制系统能够提高张力控制的稳定性.     

Applying File Information to Block-Level Content Addressable Storage

Content addressable storage (CAS) is a promising technology for improving storage efficiency as well as access throughput.Currently,many CAS products are implemented on the block level,which results in loss of file information.Thus,some sophisticated optimizations cannot be achieved,such as accurate fileprefetching.This paper presents a file-aware block-level storage system combined with the CAS function.In contrast with some existing file-level CAS,this system is transparent to upper-level applications,including the operating system and the file system.These features are achieved by using smart-disk technologies to help the storage system to learn the file-system layout.A prototype was implemented on an open-source virtual machine (VM) with the guest operating system being Windows XP.Tests show that this combination significantly reduces the size of the VM image file and improves the storage performance by discarding unused blocks and using a simple file-level prefetching strategy.     

洱海流域铅和锰含量测定及其卫生学意义

目的：通过对洱海流域（大理地区）水源的抽样调查,了解洱海流域水源中铅、锰的含量。方法：选择洱海流域主要的入湖河流、洱海表层水作为研究对象,利用原子吸收分光光度法检测水样中铅、锰的含量。结果：洱海流域中锰的平均含量为0.013 6mg/L,而铅的平均含量为0.828 0mg/L;与《生活饮用水卫生标准》（GB 5749-2006）比较,锰的合格率为100%,铅的超标率为100%。结论：洱海流域中铅含量严重超标,存在潜在危险性,给相关部门防止铅在洱海湖泊内发生生物蓄积提供一定的依据,从而为居民提供健康的饮水环境。     

Al-Fe系金属盐絮凝剂在β-SiC微粉分级中的性能研究

简要综述了无机絮凝剂的性能.根据无限微热源法合成的β-SiC微粉产品的表面性能,以及AI-Fe系金属盐絮凝剂性能,在β-SiC微粉分级分选过程中,通过加入不同种类、浓度配比的外加剂,测定其絮凝时间和溶液浊度,对比得到适合于无限微热源法合成β-SiC微粉分级分选的外加剂.结果显示,AI-Fe系金属盐絮凝剂可应用于无限微热源法合成的β-SiC微粉的分级分选过程中,在最佳配比和浓度下能够良好地加速分级沉降速度,减小操作难度,提高分级分选效率.     

Rapid Manufacturing of Sand Molds by Direct Milling

Direct milling of sand molds is an important development in rapid manufacturing of sand molds. Direct milling is an effective method for manufacturing single or small batches of cast parts. This paper describes experimental investigations to find sand blocks with the appropriate strength, to describe wear patterns of different tools (high-speed steel (HSS), carbide, and polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tools), and to analyze sand mold cutting mechanisms. The results show that the PCD tool outperformes the other tools in terms of tool life. Average flank wear and micro-tipping are the dominant tool failure modes in the sand mold milling process. With a flank wear limit of 0.3 mm, the PCD tool works continuously for about 70 h under the experimental conditions. The experimental results show that the cutting mechanism for direct milling sand molds differs from metal cutting.