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151.
个性化网络教学模型及实现策略研究   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
首先分析网络教学的理论模型,结合代理技术与分布对象计算技术,给出一个基于建构主义学习理论的个性化网络教学模型,论述个性化网络教学实现策略及实现参考模型,该模型基于知识应用模式及其建构的认知结构以及在此基础上的互动教学,支持分布式个性化网络教学.最后给出相应的样例及其分析.  相似文献   
152.
通过对网络话音业务的近似分析和仿真,建立了相对简单的复用带宽分配机制.首先对规模较小、性能参数比较确定的接入网进行建模和具体分析,然后利用网络仿真器对所建模型丢失率随带宽变化的特性等进行了仿真,对缓冲区与时延等影响网络话音复用带宽的重要因素进行了讨论.仿真结果表明,在网络为有限规模时,本文的结论对于确定区分服务中应当分配给IP电话业务的网络带宽有实用意义.  相似文献   
153.
鉴于在运行PIM SM的大型组播网络中 ,RP是一个单点故障点 ,在分析了MSDP协议原理之后 ,给出了任意播解决方案 ,以实现负载均衡和容错  相似文献   
154.
Lightning flash activities on the central Tibetan Plateau have been studied by using the satellite-based Lightning Imaging Sensor(LIS)database from January 1998 to July 2002.The lightning activity shows a clear diurnal variation on the central Plateau.The peak lightning activity appears at about 17:00 which is 3 h earlier than that in Jingxhou,Hubei in the same latitude belt nearby,indicating that the lightning activity is a sensitive indicator of solar heating on the Plateau.The lightning discharge is weaker on the Plateau than Jingzhou.Hubei and other low-altitude continental regions because of the lower convective available potential energy(CAPE)on the Plateau.The CAPE on the Plateau is 12 times lower than that in Jingzhou,Hubei,and 20 times lower than that in the sea-level region,such as Guangzhou and Florida.However,the sensitivity of lightning activity to CAPE changes on the Plateau is up to 30 times more sensitive than other prominent low-altitude regions.  相似文献   
155.
C-isotope composition and significance of the Sinian on the Tarim plate   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
102 samples of limestones,mudrocks shales and tillites from the Sinian in Kuluketage have been analyzed ,Four formations in the Sinian belong to glacial deposits in which the differences in δ^13C are distinct (-14.7‰- 4.2‰),Distinctly negative δ^13C excursions for three times support the viwe of three glacial deposits in this area suggested by previous authors,except for the durations of them ,δ^13C values are generally positive in the Beiyixi Formation of lower part of the Lower Sinian ,representing probably the rock records of a continental rift related to break-up of the Rodinian supercontinent,There are three times of distinct excursions of δ^13C curve in all strata,The first one is from positive values at the bottom to about -5‰ at the top of the Beiyixi Formation ,The second one,from 0‰-3‰ in the Arletonggou Formation of upper part of the Lower Sinian to -3.4‰---14.4‰ in the Teruiaiken Formation.The third one,from positive values in the Zhamoketi Formation of lower part of the Upper Sinian to negative values in glacial varves at the top of the Hankeerqiaoke Formation.  相似文献   
156.
The Yuanmou Basin of Yunnan Province is a hotspot for the research of early homind evolution and its environmental background.During the implementation of the Program“Research of the Origin and Evolution of Early Man and Its Environmental Baqckground” from 1998 to 2001,a huge quantity of hominoid and mammal fossils were collected.The present report systematically describes an Euprox robustus sp.nov.identified during the recent laboratory work on the collected material.Euprox is a group of earliest cervids with true antlers.The new species is the third one of the genus discovered in China.Judged by its morphologic characteristics,the new species feed on juicy and tender leaves of dicotyledon.It implies that the vegetation of its epoch in the Yuanmou Basin is a kind of southern subtropical evergreen forest and the climate is humid and temperate with evident seasonality.The latter is mostly influenced by the monsoon and secondly by the latitude.  相似文献   
157.
Aerosol samples for PM2.5 were collected in Beijing for 38 consecutive days from March to April 2001 using an IMPROVE Sampler. Concentrations of 20 elements in PM2.5 were determined using a PIXE method. Results show that the average mineral dust concentration of PM2.5 was 14.6 Ilg/m3 during the observation period. On the sand-dust event days of March 21 and April 10, dust PM2.5 mass concentrations were 62.4 and 54.1 μg/m^3, respectively.These demonstrate that fine particle pollution by dust event in Beijing was very severe. The enrichment factors of S and Cu reached minimums on the dusty days and were high on the non-dusty days. It is considered that enrichment factors of elements in PM2.5, which are associated with human activities, can probably provide an effective method to distinguish local sources from external sources of dust. Factor analysis on the chemical composition in PM2.5 shows that sources of crustal matters, anthropogenic emission, and oil combustion contributed to PM2.5 levels in air in the springtime of 2001 in Beijing.  相似文献   
158.
Progress in the study of tectophysicochemistry   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Tectophysicochemistry is a research area that deals with the interrelations between physical and chemical changes of crustal materials caused by tectonism. A given tectonic force may be resolved into two parts: homogeneous stress and differential stress. Homogeneous stress refers to isotopic pressure, which is superimposed on the original pressure and affects the equilibrium of various chemical reactions. It is also a factor that influences petrogenesis,metallogenesis and metamorphism. Differential stress is commonly produced when external forces act on a given solid body. It may cause deformation of crustal materials and generate various kinds of structural features. Tectophysicochemistry pays special attention to pressure, temperature and other physicochemical conditions produced or induced by tectonism and studies the influences of additional tectonic parameters on various chemical equilibria, so it gradually develops into an independent area of science.  相似文献   
159.
采用纳米化学制备技术合成了新型的纳米固体超酸催化剂SO2 -4/TiO2 ,对醋酸和脂肪醇的酯化反应有良好的催化作用 .该催化剂具有耐水性强、可重复使用、再生容易、不污染环境等优点 .  相似文献   
160.
采用大规模专用OSDC芯片的数字视频混合器研究   总被引:6,自引:3,他引:6  
讨论了基于大规模OSDC(0n Screen Display Control)集成电路的数字视频混合器(Video Digital Mixer)的设计原理.数字视频混合器广泛应用于高速公路、治安卡口、十字路口等交通管理领域,对于自动化和智能管理有着重要的作用.现在普遍使用的数字视频混合器存在功能单一、无法显示彩色字符、采用低速的串行通信接口、字库容量小、没有时间日期显示、字符显示和视频信号无法同步等问题.所述的数字视频混合器实现了在输入的视频信号上叠加可自定义的字符或图符,通过PC机的PCI接口实现对字符显示的位置、字符的大小、字符的颜色等的控制.内置的时间、日期控制器可以协同控制单元实现平滑、无闪烁的时间和日期显示.采用带看门狗功能中央处理期能够保证系统的高度稳定,独特的双端口总线实现了对闪存的单向写入和双向读出。对所用到的主要集成芯片的功能和特点进行了说明.将采用大规模集成电路设计的数字视频混合器和以前使用中小规模集成电路设计的数字视频混合器进行了对比。得到了非常显的技术进步.  相似文献   
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