The age of formation of the mirabilite and sand wedges in the Hexi Corridor and their paleoclimatic interpretation

The Hexi Corridor is located at the transition zone of the Asian summer monsoon and westerly airflow, and lies in an important position in terms of its ecological fragility and climatic sensitivity. During a recent field expedition to this region, we found a sedimentary mirabilite layer in a number of localities including Suwushan, Yanchi, Baitujing, Yanchi Gaotai, Huahai, Yumen, Halanuo扙r, and Dunhuang (Fig. 1), which have the potential to provide important information about environmenta…     

Temperature variations on the Tibetan Plateau over the last two millennia

The paleoclimate data recovered from ice cores,tree rings and lake sediments indicate regional features of cfimatic change on the Tibeta n Plateau (TP) during the last 2000 years. The composite temperature reconstructions in-dicate that several main climatic episodes, such as the “LittleIce Age“ between 1400 and 1900, the “Medieval Warm Pe-riod“ in 1150-1400, a less warm period in 800-1100, and an earlier cold period between the 3rd and 5th centuries,occurred in the TP. In addition, temperature varied from region to region. The period from AD 800 to 1100, which waswarm in northeastern TP, was contemporaneous with cool-ing in the western and southern TP. The southern TP ex-perienced warming between 1150 and 1400. For western TP,the δ^18O records of the Guliya ice core indicate that the pe-Hod 1250-1500 witnessed a clear warming. Large-scaletrends in the temperature history from northeastern TP aremore similar to those in eastern China than are the trendsfrom the Guliya ice cap far to the west and southern TP. The most prominent similarities between the temperature varia-tions of the TP and eastern China are such cold phases as 1100-1150, 1500-1550, 1650-1700 and 1800-1850, andthe latter three cold events match with three widespreadg lacial advances which occurred on the TP during the Little Ice A2e.     

Time-division phase modulated single-photon interference in a Sagnac interferometer

We introduce a stable, long-distance singlephoton Sagnac interferometer, which has a balanced configuration to efficiently compensate phase drift caused by change of the fiber-optic path. By using time-division phase modulation, single-photon interference was realized at 1550nm in a 5-km-long as well as 27-km-long Sagnac fiber loops,with a fringe visibility higher than 90% and long-term stability. The stable performance of the single-photon interference indicated that the time-division phase-modulated Sagnac interferometer might readily lead to practical applications in single-photon routing and quantum cryptography.     

河流相储层随机建模的几种方法

河流相储层在我国石油工业中占有重要的地位 ,由于其具有很强非均质性的特点 ,使得难以对其进行定量描述 .随机建模技术是近十几年发展起来并逐渐完善的一项先进的储层表征技术 ,它能够较好地表征储层的非均质性 .介绍了包括布尔模拟、顺序指示模拟、截断高斯模拟、目标法及层次目标法 ,并分析了各自的优缺点 .可表征储层非均质性及对储层不确定性进行定量评价 ,适合我国以陆源碎屑岩储层 ,尤其以河流相储层为主的情况     

一种基于WEB的油藏信息系统的设计与实现

在介绍了 Timas油田油藏信息系统的整体设计目标和技术方案的基础上 ,阐述了 Timas现代油田油藏信息系统具体的设计方法和实现技术方案 ,详细介绍了 Timas油田油藏信息系统的各功能模块以及如何通过 Java实现长报表的打印技术 .并重点阐述了如何通过 JDBC实现对异构数据库的访问以及重点阐述了如何实现基于 Oracle的分布式数据库的访问     

纳米结构V2O5薄膜的溶胶凝胶制备与特性研究

采用溶胶 -凝胶技术 ,以V2 O5粉末为原材料制备了纳米结构的V2 O5薄膜 .使用椭偏仪、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、红外分光光度计 (FTIR)、电化学分析、原子力显微镜 (AFM)等方法研究了V2 O5薄膜的特性 .实验结果表明 :薄膜具有纳米多孔结构 ;热处理使得薄膜致密 ,折射率提高 ,薄膜结晶 .红外吸收测量揭示了刚制备的薄膜中钒以 4价离子为主 ,高温热处理后形成 5价钒离子 ,相应出现了V2 O5特征吸收峰 .这种结构的薄膜具有很好的锂离子注入 /退出可逆性和很高的离子注入容量 ,可用作锂离子电池的高性能阴极材料 .     

中国化妆品工业的进展

从中国化妆品工业发展史、发展现状以及发展前景等方面论述了中国化妆品工业的进程。同时阐述了中国化妆品工业与世界水平的差距以及中国化妆品工业所面临的机遇和挑战，并对中国化妆品的发展进行了预测。     

广义次正定矩阵的Kronecker积

提出了广义次正定矩阵的概念，讨论了它的Kronecker积及其相关性质。     

信阳鱼类资源调查

通过调查研究发现，河南省信阳鱼类共有8目15科52属75种，鲤形目鱼类最多，共54种，占总数的72％，其中鲤科为51种；鲇形目为8种，占总数的10.7%；鲈形目有7种，占总数的9.3%；其余各目共6种，占总数的8％，信阳鱼类可划分为江河平原复合体、古代第三纪复合体、印度平原复合体、中印山区复合体、南方热带复合体、北方山区复合体和海水区系复合体。