动态帧长ALOHA信令在集群移动通信中的应用

本文介绍了在集群动通信中，运用动态帧长ＡＬＯＨＡ信令技术解决信道共用中停产碰撞问题的原理，并具体介绍了ＭＰＴ－１３２７协议的接续原理，特点，信息格式及呼吊建立过程和举例，文中还对动态帧长的算法作了简介。     

绢纺生产用抗静电剂的研究——SS1与SS2绢纺抗静电剂

本文对绢纺生产用抗静电剂的配方进行了研究,研制出SS1及SS2绢纺抗静电剂。应用表明,采用此类抗静电剂,不但降低了生产中的静电,而且提高了梳折;在圆梳系统中提高了3.23％,在精梳系统中提高了3.1％;同时精绵的长度和强力也有所增加,从而提高了经济效益。     

New structure model of oxygen-evolving center and mechanism for oxygen evolution in photosynthesis

So far, many important questions and problems concerning the structure and mechanism of photosynthetic oxygen evolution are still unsolved. On the basis of recent achievements in this field, a new structure model is proposed whereby two H2O molecules bind asymmetrically to two manganese ions (Mn1Ⅱ and Mn4Ⅲ) at the open end of "C" shaped cluster and keep rather large distance. Two histidine residues coordinate to the other two manganese ions in higher oxidation state (Mn2Ⅳ and Mn3Ⅳ ) through their nitrogen atoms of the imidazole. Cl bound as terminal ligand to Mn4Ⅲl is connected to Ca, and the latter is needed to maintain the special configuration of two Mn2O2 units by bridged-oxo and bridged-carboxylate ligands. The whole structure of oxygen evolution center is asymmetry. A new mechanism for oxygen evolution invokes predictions of asymmetric oxidation of two H2O molecules, dynamic structural changes of oxygen e-volving center and indirect proton transport, etc. Only in S2 state, could Mn1Ⅳ = O. intermediate with high oxidation potential be formed. The S2→S3 process occurs with significant structural changes, as well as intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen transfer. The S3 state corresponds to intermediate of Mn1Ⅳ-O… H… O-Mn4Ⅳ . During S3→ [S4] →S0, the O-O bond is formed only in S4 state. The change of nucleophilic interaction between Cl and manganese ions different oxidation states has consequence for the significant structural changes in H2O oxidation process.     

高粘度十二烯基琥珀酸淀粉钠理化性质的研究(Ⅱ)——颗粒形貌和乳化性质

原玉米淀粉经十二烯基琥珀酸酐（DDSA）酯化后，颗粒形貌发生变化。经研究认为：化学反应首先发生在淀粉颗凿表面的无定形区；酯化后淀粉的乳化能力明显增强，不同取代度产品的亲水亲油平衡（HLB）值均大于10，表明它为亲水型乳化稳定剂。     

Genome sequence and analysis of the tuber crop potato

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the world's most important non-grain food crop and is central to global food security. It is clonally propagated, highly heterozygous, autotetraploid, and suffers acute inbreeding depression. Here we use a homozygous doubled-monoploid potato clone to sequence and assemble 86% of the 844-megabase genome. We predict 39,031 protein-coding genes and present evidence for at least two genome duplication events indicative of a palaeopolyploid origin. As the first genome sequence of an asterid, the potato genome reveals 2,642 genes specific to this large angiosperm clade. We also sequenced a heterozygous diploid clone and show that gene presence/absence variants and other potentially deleterious mutations occur frequently and are a likely cause of inbreeding depression. Gene family expansion, tissue-specific expression and recruitment of genes to new pathways contributed to the evolution of tuber development. The potato genome sequence provides a platform for genetic improvement of this vital crop.     

前掠翼与平直翼布局气动特性的比较分析

基于ANSYS 11.0的计算流体力学模块CFX,选取Reynolds平均的三维N-S方程及SST涡粘湍流模型,采用数值计算和流场可视化分析方法,对变前掠翼布局在低速起飞／着陆及高跨音速作战使用状态的气动性能进行了计算。着重对前掠翼与平直翼布局气动特性和流动机理进行了比较,通过对涡结构的分析发现,机翼前掠使得机翼前缘涡和鸭翼机身涡呈“V”字型靠近并相互加强,从而诱导出了二次涡,大大提高了对翼面气流分离的控制能力,验证了增大升力系数和失速迎角的机理。计算结果表明变前掠翼布局设计合理。     

股指期权推出对股票市场和股指期货市场波动性影响:以KOSPI200股指期权为例

股指期权是以股票指数为标的期权类衍生产品,对于证券市场来说期权具有价格发现、活跃股票市场、增强市场的流动性与稳定性、促进资本形成、确保资本市场良性运行等功能,以韩国KOSPI200指数和KOSPI200指数期货为研究对象,使用GARCH(1,1)模型、TARCH(1,1)模型对韩国KOSPI200股指期权推出后KOSPI200指数和KOSPI200指数期货的波动性进行了研究,研究结果表明:KOSPI200指数期权推出对于KOSPI200指数和KOSPI200指数期货的波动性和非对称波动性都有显著的影响,KOSPI200指数推出后KOSPI200指数和KOSPI200指数期货的波动增大,同时股指期权推出后现货市场的不对称性加大,而股指期货市场的不对称性减小.结论对于新兴市场经济国家股指期权产品的设计和中国股指期权推出后的风险防范有着重要的参考价值.     

一种给出方案偏好信息的多属性决策方法

本文针对决策者给出决策方案偏好程度的条件概率的多属性决策问题，给出了一种逼近于决策偏好信息的决策分析方法，并以实例说明该方法的合理性．     

并行工程产品开发过程的建模方法学

在并行工程中，为了实现产品开发过程的集成、并行和最优化，首先要建立能够充分反映产品开发过程各方面信息的产品开发过程模型。通过对模型的仿真分析和优化，指导产品开发过程的实施。本文首先提出了并行工程产品开发过程模型是集成多视图模型，随后提出了采用集成多视图建模理论的并行工程产品开发过程建模、分析和管理的方法学框架     

甲胺磷原油中硫酸二甲酯的正相高效液相色谱分析

采用 Ｃ１８ 柱,示差折光检测器,以７０３０（ 体积比） 正己烷 异丙醇为流动相的正相高效液相色谱对甲胺磷原油中的硫酸二甲酯进行了分析,方法准确,快速,其平均回收率为９８ ．４ ％ ,相对标准偏差小于０ ．５ ％ ．