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921.
Three-dimensional crustal velocity structure of P-wave in East China from wide-angle reflection and refraction surveys 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The 3-D crustal structure of P-wave velocity in East China is studied based on the data obtained by wide-angle seismic reflection and refraction surveys.The results suggest that a deep Moho disconti-nuity exists in the western zone of the study region,being 35―48 thick.High-velocity structure zones exist in the upper crust shallower than 20 km beneath the Sulu and Dabie regions.The cause of high-velocity zones is attributable to high-pressure metamorphic(HPM) and ultra-high-pressure metamorphic(UHPM) terran... 相似文献
922.
A kinetic model was presented for dilute solid-liquid two-phase flows with inelastic collisions by modeling the inelastic collisions with the revised BGK model (Santos and Astillero, 2005) and particle turbulence interactions with the Fokker-Planck operator. The formulated model kinetic equation was solved with the Chapman-Enskog method and the obtained approximate solution was further adopted to derive the constitutive relationships for the conservation equations of the particle phase. The new constitutive relationships would be suitable for the study on dilute solid-liquid two-phase flows such as sediment-laden flows in open channels or rivers. 相似文献
923.
In this work, we investigate the combustion of hydrogen fuel through the wind tunnel tests. Two kinds of fuel, the pure hydrogen
and the hydrogen-ethene mixture, have been chosen to heat the oxygen-enriched air. It is found that the stable pressure in
the engine combustor and the thrusts is almost the same in two cases. A valuable feature we revealed is that the heating pattern
of hydrogen and ethene mixture leads to a considerable delay of the establishment of the wall pressure in the combustor, compared
with the pure hydrogen case. This phenomenon implies a longer ignition delay time for the mixture case. The shorter ignition
delay resulting from the hydrogen heater is attributed to the continuity of chain propagation and the exclusion of the less
active C-containing radicals. 相似文献
924.
LiKui Fang YunFeng Li XiaoPing Gong XianChun Sang YingHua Ling XiaoWen Wang YunFei Cong GuangHua He 《科学通报(英文版)》2010,55(23):2517-2521
Leaf senescence as an active process is essential for plant survival and reproduction. However, premature senility is harmful to agricultural production. In this study, a rice mutant, named as psl3 (presescing leaf 3) isolated from EMS-treated Jinhui 10, displays obvious premature senility features both in morphological and physiological level. Genetic analysis showed that mutant trait was controlled by a single dominant gene (PSL3), which was located on rice chromosome 7 between SSR marker c7sr1 and InDel marker ID10 with an interval of 53.5 kb. The result may be useful for the isolation of the PSL3 gene. 相似文献
925.
We investigate the characteristics of emission current waves of antiferroelectric cathode material lanthanum-doped lead zirconate stannate titanate (PLZST) triggered by pulse field, and analyze the relationship of the emission current waveforms with the extraction voltage. The close correlation between the triggering pulse polarity and emission current waveform observed evidences the relevant physical process of electron emission. We speculate that the primary emission may result from local phase transition and field emission in the vicinity of triple junctions, and the plasma formation may enhance the electron emission. 相似文献
926.
Numerical simulation on the evolution of sediment waves caused by turbidity currents 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
JIANG mao XIE XiNong TANG SuLin ZHANG Cheng DU XueBin 《科学通报(英文版)》2007,52(17):2429-2434
Interest in the forming mechanism of sediment waves increases recently because of its significance on submarine engineering, sedimentary dynamics and hydrocarbon reservoir prediction in deep water. In this paper, the time-averaged continuity equations and Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations are applied in the numerical simulation of fluid dynamics. The modeling results are used to illuminate the effects of topography on turbidity current and explore the origin of submarine sediment waves. The research results show that (1) deposition occurs firstly at the lower ramp due to the deceleration of fluid, increase of density, loss of flow capacity and longer duration of flow passage; (2) density increase at the upslope due to the local jam results in velocity decrease and pressure increase; (3) sediment waves begin to be formed and migrated toward upstream in an area far away from the source with in- crease of the turbidity events; (4) deposition becomes more slowly with decrease of grain sizes, but the shape and sequences of these deposits are controlled by topography, not grain size. 相似文献
927.
928.
Pattern time delay shift coding (PDS) scheme is introduced and combined with spread spectrum technique called SS-PDS for short
which is power-saving and competent for long-range underwater acoustic networks. Single-element virtual time reversal mirror
(VTRM) is presented in this paper and validated by the lake trial results. Employing single-element VTRM in multiuser communication
system based on SS-PDS can separate different users’ information simultaneously at master node as indicated in the simulation
results.
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60802060) and Research Fund for the Doctoral Program
of Higher Education (Grant No. 200802171061) 相似文献
929.
Jian CHEN Yunhui LIU Xiping SONG School of Economics ManagementTsinghua University Beijing P.R. China Department of System Engineering Engineering ManagementThe Chinese University of Hong Kong Shatin NT Hong Kong P.R China 《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2004,13(2):202-218
In this paper we consider a group-buying online auction (GBA) model for a monopolistic manufacturer selling novel products in the uncertain market. Firstly, we introduce the bidder's dominant strategy, after which we optimize the GBA price curve and the production volume together. Finally, we compare the GBA with the traditional posted pricing mechanism and find that the GBA is highly probable to be advantageous over the posted pricing mechanism in some appropriate market environments. 相似文献
930.
Vikas Rai Bhatnagar 《Systemic Practice and Action Research》2017,30(4):339-376
This insider action research study differentiates between developing leaders and leadership, evolves a systemic leadership model, and intervenes on the human, social and processes dimensions for developing leadership. This is a real-time study and responds to the organizational reality of fast pace of change and its systemic nature. Consequently, the research too is fast to guide actions and influence positive changes in the organization. As the action research addresses a systemic reality, research and contributions are in multiple aspects, with new techniques having huge implications for theory building as well as improving practice. The study provides a structural solution to perceived lack of commitment in senior colleagues—a syndrome I acronym as HILE (High Intentions and Lukewarm Execution)–by re-designing organizational processes and making time available for its effective utilization in developing leadership. A new technique of triggering major changes in organizations termed “concept sublimation” distils concept from the statements of major stakeholder and sublimates it from lower to higher unit of analysis and to higher levels of positivity. Statistical simplification of a competency framework by applying concepts from Euclidian geometry and making it effective is yet a unique contribution of this action research study. The study adapts the competing values framework in developing a method of assessing cultural congruence of a candidate with the culture of the organization. The uniqueness of the study lies in bridging the gap in the literature by actually and systemically developing leadership in an organization and providing pragmatic insights on developing leadership while also creating knowledge for theory building. 相似文献