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951.
Energy saving is the most important issue in research and development for wireless sensor networks. A power control mechanism can reduce the power consumption of the whole network.Because the character of wireless sensor networks is restrictive energy,this paper proposes a distributed power control algorithm based on game theory for wireless sensor networks which objects of which are reducing power consumption and decreasing overhead and increasing network lifetime.The game theory and OPNET simulation shows that the power control algorithm converges to a Nash Equilibrium when decisions are updated according to a better response dynamic.  相似文献   
952.
In this paper, we investigate the global controllability of a class of n-dimensional affine nonlinear systems with n- 1 controls and constant control matrix. A necessary and sufficient condition for its global controllability has been obtained by using the methods recently developed. Furthermore, we generalize the above result to a class of affine nonlinear systems with a block-triangular-like structure. Finally, we will give three examples to show the applications of our results.  相似文献   
953.
In order to tradeoff exploration/exploitation and inspired by cell genetic algorithm a cellshift crossover operator for evolutionary algorithm (EA) is proposed in this paper. The definition domain is divided into n-dimension cubic sub-domains (cell) and each individual locates at an ndimensional cube. Cell-shift crossover first exchanges the cell numbers of the crossover pair if they are in the different cells (exploration) and subsequently shift the first individual from its initial place to the other individual's cell place. If they are already in the same cell heuristic crossover (exploitation) is used. Cell-shift/heuristic crossover adaptively executes exploration/exploitation search with the vary of genetic diversity. The cell-shift EA has excellent performance in terms of efficiency and efficacy on ten usually used optimization benchmarks when comparing with the recent well-known FEP evolutionary algorithm.  相似文献   
954.
粒子群算法在投资组合中的应用   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
张波  陈睿君  路璐 《系统工程》2007,25(8):108-110
投资组合面临现实证券市场中大量数据,求解组合模型是一个非线性整数规划问题,传统数学规划算法难以有效求解。为此,本文将粒子群算法应用到基于VaR的投资组合模型中,并通过上海证券交易所的实际数据进行计算机模拟,结果说明该算法所求最优投资组合是实用的和有效的。  相似文献   
955.
A frequency-domain-based sufficient condition is derived to guarantee the globally asymptotic stability of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy control system by using the circle criterion. The analysis is performed in the frequency domain, and hence the condition is of great significance when the frequency-response method, which is widely used in the linear control theory and practice, is employed to synthesize the simplest T-S fuzzy controller. Besides, this sufficient condition is featured by a graphical interpretation, which makes the condition straightforward to be used. Comparisons are drawn between the performance of the simplest T-S fuzzy controller and that of the linear compensator. Two numerical examples are presented to demonstrate how this sufficient condition can be applied to both stable and unstable plants.  相似文献   
956.
Zhao  Qingtao  Sun  Jian  Bai  Yongqiang 《系统科学与复杂性》2020,33(4):930-943
An event-triggered control(ETC) system transmits data packages and updates control inputs only when the predefined criterion is satisfied. In this way, network communication and computing resources are scheduled more reasonably in contrast to the traditional periodic sampling strategy.Small-gain approach proposed in recent literatures is a new modeling method to deal with nonlinear ETC systems. Different from traditional ETC models, stability criteria are proposed in the form of input to state stability(ISS) gain to design the triggering mechanisms. This paper introduces additional dynamic variables in this model and proposes a small-gain based dynamic event-triggered strategy.Sufficient conditions to guarantee the stability of the system are derived with the help of cyclic-smallgain theorem and Zeno behaviors are avoided to ensure the feasibility of this method in practical applications. Numerical simulations are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.  相似文献   
957.
Wang  Ximei  Hu  Min  Zhao  Yanlong  Djehiche  Boualem 《系统科学与复杂性》2020,33(5):1297-1309
Credit scoring is one of the key problems in financial risk managements. This paper studies the credit scoring problem based on the set-valued identification method, which is used to explain the relation between the individual attribute vectors and classification for the credit worthy and credit worthless lenders. In particular, system parameters are estimated by the set-valued identification algorithm based on a given recognition criteria. In order to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method, practical experiments are conducted for credit card applicants of Australia and credit card holders from Taiwan, respectively. The empirical results show that the set-valued model has a higher prediction accuracy on both small and large numbers of data set compared with logistic regression model. Furthermore, parameters estimated by the set-valued identification method are more stable,which provide a meaningful and logical explanation for extracting factors that influence the borrowers' credit scorings.  相似文献   
958.
变结构动态贝叶斯网络(SVDBN)在处理非稳态过程的不确定问题具有其独特的优越性。为克服SVDBN推理算法不能实现在线推理的缺陷,在引入SVDBN的时间窗和时间窗宽度概念基础上,阐述了基于时间窗的SVDBN在线近似推理机制,提出了2种在线近似推理算法,即基于时间窗的变结构离散动态贝叶斯网络(SVDDBN)递推推理算法和基于时间窗的SVDDBN快速推理算法。通过仿真实验验证了这2种算法的有效性,并从复杂度、适用范围及更新时间等方面进行了比较。  相似文献   
959.
为进一步完善常规方法构建的微波接力网组网拓扑,提出了一种基于最优链路集的网络节点再优化方法。该方法综合考虑节点吸引系数、链路衰落概率、节点通信冗余等因素,借助网络拓扑优化的思想,采用遗传算法构造了微波接力网的最优链路集;以节点在该集合中的度为依据,通过对节点的合理排序,以部分用户节点代替非必要的干线节点,完善了组网拓扑。在修改链路和节点价值集后,该方法还可解决其他网络干线、中继节点的选择问题。  相似文献   
960.
以2019 年9 月也门空袭沙特油田事件为例,提出一种基于仿真的危机事件快速分析方法,将仿真与探索性分析相结合,对危机事件进行全面的分析与处理。根据沙特、也门关于事件细节的公开资料,基于仿真推演复盘此次空袭的作战情况,校验各方在事件声明中细节的合理性和真实性,同时可为我国防御“低、小、慢”无人机的发展和作战研究提供借鉴意义。  相似文献   
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