Ag／ZSM－5催化乙醇为乙醛及其物性研究

利用空速、氧醇比、反应温度研究了Ａｇ／ＺＳＭ－５分子筛催化剂对催化乙醇制乙醛的反应活性的影响。结果表明，该催化剂在３４０℃就有相当高的催化活性：乙醛产率达９３．０％（空速为９．６ｓ￣（－１），氧醇比为０．５０）。ＸＲＤ和ＳＥＭ等研究表明，Ａｇ是以单质的形式负载在ＺＳＭ－５分子筛上。由此提出催化反应机理。     

高科技企业竞争的网络特征及其对策

本文从提高我国高科技企业持续创新能力的现实需要出发 ,在对高科技产业核心资源和市场特性分析的基础上 ,从网络效应角度具体分析了其竞争的网络特征 ,最后从培育核心能力 ,实施网络作战等方面提出了在网络竞争环境下 ,提升高科技企业竞争优势的具体对策。     

双钢筋砼大型屋面板受力性能试验

通过12次块双钢筋砼大型屋面板和3块普通Ⅱ级钢筋砼大型屋面板的对比试验。研究双钢筋砼大型屋面板的受力性能。结果表明,双钢筋砼大型屋面板受力性能良好,可用于大跨度的大型屋面板中。根据试验结果,对设计方法进行讨论,并提出了设计建议。     

应用解磷注射液治疗有机磷农药中毒9例报导

对有机磷农药中毒,传统采用阿托品、解磷定治疗.近几年开始应用高效复方制剂临床取得良好效果.为了观察新药疗效,我们自1991年7月开始使用解磷注射液治疗有机磷农药中毒.现将治疗9例报导如下.     

DSZ-2型测角仪光强自动补偿系统实验研究

DSZ—2型动态双座标自动测角仪[1]是最新研制成功的动态自准直光管.为了消除因测距增大视场照度变暗造成的测量误差,本文提出一种简单的恒照明自动补偿系统,保证视场照度不因测距变化而改变,提高测量精度.实验表明,该系统在900mm 测距内,补偿能力可达91.56%.     

CAD溴化锂双效吸收式制冷机的优化设计

本文建立了溴化锂双效吸收式制冷机的热力及传热计算模型,提出了一种采用多元函数坐标轮换法对双效吸收式制冷机进行计算机辅助优化设计的方法,并列举了溶液并流方式的双效吸收式制冷机的优化计算实例.本法可推广应用到其他类型的吸收式制冷机,为结构和改进设计提供理论依据.     

点电荷的相对性

本文主要讨论在什么条件下可以把实际带电体看作点电荷。目的在于讨论怎样才能更深刻地理解这个概念,并在实验和理论研究中准确地运用它。有些地方在传统看法的基础上有所深化。     

Polycystins 1 and 2 mediate mechanosensation in the primary cilium of kidney cells

Several proteins implicated in the pathogenesis of polycystic kidney disease (PKD) localize to cilia. Furthermore, cilia are malformed in mice with PKD with mutations in TgN737Rpw (encoding polaris). It is not known, however, whether ciliary dysfunction occurs or is relevant to cyst formation in PKD. Here, we show that polycystin-1 (PC1) and polycystin-2 (PC2), proteins respectively encoded by Pkd1 and Pkd2, mouse orthologs of genes mutated in human autosomal dominant PKD, co-distribute in the primary cilia of kidney epithelium. Cells isolated from transgenic mice that lack functional PC1 formed cilia but did not increase Ca(2+) influx in response to physiological fluid flow. Blocking antibodies directed against PC2 similarly abolished the flow response in wild-type cells as did inhibitors of the ryanodine receptor, whereas inhibitors of G-proteins, phospholipase C and InsP(3) receptors had no effect. These data suggest that PC1 and PC2 contribute to fluid-flow sensation by the primary cilium in renal epithelium and that they both function in the same mechanotransduction pathway. Loss or dysfunction of PC1 or PC2 may therefore lead to PKD owing to the inability of cells to sense mechanical cues that normally regulate tissue morphogenesis.     

Life cycle assessment in the environmental impact evaluation of urbandevelopment——a case study of land readjustment project,Hyogo District, Japan

In this paper, the Life Cycle of Urban Development was firstly analyzed, and the phases of Life Cycle Assessment applied to Urban Development (ULCA) were described. As a case study, ULCA was applied in the environmental impact assessment of the land readjustment project of Hyogo District of Saga, Japan. In addition, mitigation proposals for reducing CO2 were also presented and the relevant environmental ef-fects were simulated.     

吸油材料的发展

着重叙述了吸油材料的发展历史，种类，吸油机理，性能指标及应用领域等，并对吸油材料的前景作了展望。