基于群偏好与用户偏好协同演化的群推荐方法

群推荐系统已经成为社交网络平台的重要工具,为群体用户提供兼顾个性化和整体满意度的产品和服务.现有群推荐方法大多是对个性化推荐方法的集成和聚合,忽略了群体和用户的交互影响以及群偏好和成员偏好的动态变化,从而无法保障群推荐系统的效果.为此,本文提出一种基于群偏好和用户偏好协同演化的群推荐方法,能够建模群体和用户的动态交互.具体而言,本文将用户偏好建模成其历史偏好和群影响的加权聚合结果,将群偏好建模成群历史偏好和新加入成员偏好的加权聚合结果,最终预测群体可能消费的产品列表和成员可能加入的群体列表.实验结果表明,本文所提模型在群体消费行为和用户加群行为的预测表现都优于基准算法,并兼具很好的鲁棒性.     

多用户正交多级差分混沌键控通信系统

针对传统差分混沌键控(differential chaos shift keying, DCSK)采用多电平方式传输多进制信息导致误比特率(bit error rate, BER)高的缺点,提出一种多用户正交多级DCSK(multi-user orthogonal multi-level DCSK, MOM-DCSK)通信系统。该系统将传输的多进制信息映射为不同的传输系数,多个传输系数分别乘以对应的Walsh码后调制在信息承载信号上,并且通过不同的延时传输多用户信息。在加性高斯白噪声(additive white Gaussian noise, AWGN)信道和多径Rayleigh衰落信道中推导了系统的理论BER公式并进行了仿真分析。结果显示,该系统在传输多进制信息时拥有较好的误码性能,并且在多用户传输领域中有较好的实际应用价值。     

相参频率捷变雷达目标稀疏重建性能边界综述

相比频率固定的脉冲多普勒体制, 频率捷变体制在抗干扰方面具有显著优势。但在该体制下, 基于匹配滤波的信号处理算法存在旁瓣平台问题, 难以与动目标检测兼容。压缩感知理论将目标参数估计建模作为欠定方程求解, 为该问题提供了解决思路。在相参频率捷变雷达中, 压缩感知能否准确重建目标是一个基础性问题。本文梳理了针对该问题的相关研究, 借助相变理论与相变曲线的解析表达式, 定量描述了捷变频雷达重建目标的成功概率与主要系统和目标参数之间的关系; 该理论性能边界与仿真实际所能达到的性能相接近。此外, 还探讨了现有成果在实际应用中的价值, 展望了未来研究方向。     

知识牵引与数据驱动的兵棋AI设计及关键技术

在分析知识推理型与数据学习型兵棋人工智能(artifical intelligence, AI)优缺点的基础上, 提出了基于知识牵引与数据驱动的AI设计框架。针对框架中涉及的基于数据补全的战场态势感知,基于遗传模糊系统的关键点推理,基于层次任务网的任务规划、计划修复与重规划,基于深度强化学习的算子动作策略优化等关键技术进行深入探讨。结果表明,所提框架具有较强的适应性, 不仅能够满足分队、群队、人机混合等兵棋推演的应用需求, 而且适用于解决一般回合制或即时策略性的博弈对抗问题。     

一种新的用于任意形状网格的抛物线插值格式

为了获得既能识别流动方向,又只用到最邻近的点的格式,推导了新的抛物线插值格式,并给出了两个算例来测试新格式在非正交网格上的性能。相比于中心格式(CDS),新的抛物线插值格式精度略高,收敛速度更快,且不易产生振荡。     

银校一卡通网络安全研究与实现

介绍了银校一卡通在学校的应用现状、前景和优势,银校一卡通的运营模式并对其优缺点进行了具体分析．对银校一卡通的网络安全建设进行研究和分析,提出了构架银校一卡通网络的安全解决方案。     

The industrial asymmetry of the stock price prediction with investor sentiment: Based on the comparison of predictive effects with SVR

As a representative emerging financial market, the Chinese stock market is more prone to volatility because of investor sentiment. It is reasonable to use efficient predictive methods to analyze the influence of investor sentiment on stock price forecasting. This paper conducts a comparative study about the predictive performance of artificial neural network, support vector regression (SVR) and autoregressive integrated moving average and selects SVR to study the asymmetry effect of investor sentiment on different industry index predictions. After studying the relevant financial indicators, the results divide the Shenwan first-class industries into two types and show that the industries affected by investor sentiment are composed of young companies with high growth and high operative pressure and there are a great number of investment bubbles in those companies.     

Reliability Analysis of Supply Chain System with the Multi-Suppliers and Single Demander

The time-dependent solution of a kind of supply chain system with the multi-suppliers and single demander is investigated in this paper. By choosing state space and defining operator of system, we transfer model into an abstract Cauchy problem. We are devoted to studying the unique existence of the system solution and its exponential stability by using the theory of C_0-semigroup. We prove that the system operator generates C_0-semigroup by the theory of cofinal operator and resolvent positive operator. We derive that the system has a unique nonnegative dynamic solution exponentially converging to its steady-state one which is the eigenfunction corresponding eigenvalue 0 of the system operator.     

The Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of the Maximal Information Coefficient Approximate Algorithm

In the era of big data, correlation analysis is significant because it can quickly detect the correlation between factors. And then, it has been received much attention. Due to the good properties of generality and equitability of the maximal information coefficient(MIC), MIC is a hotspot in the research of correlation analysis. However, if the original approximate algorithm of MIC is directly applied into mining correlations in big data, the computation time is very long. Then the theoretical time complexity of the original approximate algorithm is analyzed in depth and the time complexity is n2.4 when parameters are default. And the experiments show that the large number of candidate partitions of random relationships results in long computation time. The analysis is a good preparation for the next step work of designing new fast algorithms.     

红鳍东方鲀中华拟德氏吸虫病的组织病理学观察

通过对感染了中华拟德氏吸虫的红鳍东方鲀的解剖取样,显微镜观察,用组织连续切片法对被感染的病鱼内脏器官组织进行病理学观察．发现该虫在养殖的红鳍东方纯循环系统中寄生,明确了虫体、虫卵在体内各器官组织中的分布情况以及主要器官组织的病变情况．探讨了该病的病理变化和虫体、虫卵在体内的发育过程以及该虫的传染途径．