Formation of domain structure of erythrocyte membrane in Wistar rat fed with CeCl3 per os

To explore the possibility of absorption of lanthanides via digestive duct and their effects on the membrane structure and permeability of erythrocytes, the fine structure of erythrocyte membrane from Wistar rats, fed for 70 days of daily administrationper os with 20 mg CeCl₃/kg weight, was imaged by means of atomic force microscopy and FT-IR deconvolution spectra. The results show that, although the erythrocytes maintain the intact shape, the change of secondary structure, aggregation and crosslinking of the protein particles of membrane surface and the enlarged lipid regions lead to the domain structure formation. This structure might be responsible for the increasing permeability of erythrocyte membrane.     

Responses of plant rhizosphere to atmospheric CO2 enrichment

Plant root growth is generally stimulated under elevated CO₂. This will bring more carbon to the below-ground through root death and exudate. This potential increase in below-ground carbon sink may lead to changes in long-term soil sequestration and relationship between host plants and symbions. On the other hand, changes in litter components due to the changes in plant chemical composition may also affect soil processes, such as litter decomposition, soil organic matter sequestration and hetero-nutritional bacteria activities. These issues are discussed.     

反相高效液相色谱法快速鉴别雷公藤生药和浸膏

利用反相高效液相色谱法对雷公藤甲素进行了鉴别,色谱条件C18柱(250mm×4.6mm,5μm),检测波长218nm,流动相分别为甲醇水—60∶40(V/V)和甲醇水—5050(V/V);通过实验建立了一种简便、快速、准确、鉴定出雷公藤甲素的方法,为生药真伪的快速鉴别及药品的质量监测提供理论依据.     

带有并联电阻的双调谐滤波器参数特性分析

高压直流输电系统中,双调谐滤波器使用广泛。将电阻并联在双调谐滤波器上可使双调谐滤波器获得较好的高通滤波的性能,并减小滤波器之间及与系统之间发生谐振的可能性,但同时加大两个串联谐振附近的阻抗,也增加了整个滤波器的谐波有功损耗。通过分析双调谐滤波器和带有并联电阻的双调谐滤波器的元件参数特新,比较两种滤波器的元件参数对谐振频率灵敏度影响,确定了带有并联电阻的双调谐滤波器元件参数变化对系统影响明显优于普通双调谐滤波器。     

One-pot synthesis and optical properties of In-and Sn-doped ZnO nanoparticles

Colloidal indium-doped zinc oxide (IZO) and tin-doped zinc oxide (ZTO) nanoparticles were successfully prepared in organic solution,with metal acetylacetonate as the precursor and oleylamine as the solvent.The crystal and optical properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction,UV-visible spectrophotometry,and fluorescence spectroscopy,respectively;the surface and structure morphologies were observed by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.The XRD patterns of the IZO and ZTO nanoparticles all exhibited similar diffraction peaks consistent with the standard XRD pattern of ZnO,although the diffraction peaks of the IZO and ZTO nanoparticles were slightly shifted with increasing dopant concentration.With increasing dopant concentration,the fluorescent emission peaks of the IZO nanoparticles exhibited an obvious red shift because of the difference in atomic radii of indium and zinc,whereas those of the ZTO nanoparticles exhibited almost no shift because of the similarity in atomic radii of tin and zinc.Furthermore,the sizes of the IZO and ZTO nanoparticles distributed in the ranges 20-40 and 20-25 nm,respectively,which is attributed to the difference in ionic radii of indium and tin.     

新型生物菌肥对日光温室草莓产量影响及其数学函数模型的建立

通过二次正交旋转回归设计,探讨不同种生物菌肥对草莓的产量的影响.以这4种菌肥为决策变量,以草莓产量为目标函数,通过在乌兰察布地区日光温室作物草莓的试验地进行田间试验获得数据,建立了草莓产量与参数因子间的数学模型,得出了各因素与产量的主次关系和双因素搭配的产量效应.最后,通过计算机模拟寻优获得了在该实验地条件下的最高产量.草莓最高产量36861.54kg/667 m2的施肥方案：A（EM液体喷施）、B（绿康微液体喷施）、C（A50液体喷施）、D（A50粉末土壤施用）分别为：1.96 ～ 2.04g/L、1.927 ～ 2.073 g/L、0.71 ～0.790 g/L、1.3940 ～ 1.606 kg/667 m2.     

技术融资平台运作机理研究——以软件中小企业为例

技术融资实践在我国仍处于初级阶段,以软件中小企业为代表的高科技初创企业亟须资金支持研发创新并实现技术转型,本文设计软件技术融资平台并阐述其运作机理,尝试探索技术融资新路径,服务于高科技中小企业孵化成长。     

两种不同神经网络算法预测人口的研究

文章利用MATLAB编程软件,分别建立RBF神经网络和BP神经网络,采用《中国人口统计年鉴》中1999-2003年男性人口总数量作为样本,分别对RBF神经网络和BP神经网络进行训练,并预测后5年后男性人口数量.结果表明这两种方法预测人口均是可行的,效果较好,误差很小.     

地震曲率技术在地震资料解释中的应用

通过地震曲率属性的分析,寻找适合研究区的地震曲率,研究其解释技术。系统总结了地震曲率技术的解释应用及应注意的问题。针对小断层在常规地震剖面上表现为同相轴的微小变化、扭曲、振幅突然变弱等特征,利用这些微小的变化在地震层曲率属性上表现为线性构造,进行小断层识别,异常的长度和方向分别代表着断层的延展长度和断层的走向。二维曲率属性有比较明确的物理意义,相对一阶导数属性（如微分、倾角、方位角等）,它在构造特征识别上有明显的长处。它们对刻画地质体轮廓、分层结构、断裂系统等非常有效。实例表明,地震曲率属性对断层的轨迹、沉积体边界的刻画清晰、连续,利于解释,减少解释多解性。     

医学院校研究生课程设置的改革探索

研究生课程设置的合理性、建设质量的高低直接关系到研究生培养质量。如何使研究生课程设置适应社会发展与科技进步,使其更趋向合理化和规范化,是目前亟待深入研究的课题。本文分析了国内医学院校在研究生课程设置方面存在的问题和矛盾,并就如何进一步提高医学院校研究生课程质量提出了建议。