兰州黄河岸边卵石层大吨位桩基自平衡法试验研究

对兰州深安黄河大桥进行桩基自平衡法试验。在对黄河岸边的岩土层进行桩基试验时,对桩基的极限侧阻力和端阻力标准值的取值提出建议,并在兰州地区进行自平衡法桩基试验时,对桩基侧摩阻力的取值提出建议。     

信号瞬变成分检测与提取及其在故障诊断中的应用

研究基于小波变换的信号瞬变成分检测与提取方法及其在机械故障诊断中的应用 .在分析信号的连续小波变换的模极大值理论的基础上 ,指出连续小波变换系数的模与信号瞬变成分的关系 ;通过分析小波函数的性质 ,分析小波函数对信号的连续小波变换的影响 ;在信号瞬变特征的提取过程中 ,提出基于门限值的特征重建方法 .将该方法应用于齿轮箱振动信号中瞬变成分的检测与重建 .结果表明基于连续小波变换方法能有效检测到信号中的瞬变成分 ,瞬变成分的重建结果有效地表示了机械的故障状态 .     

以双包层光纤光栅为后腔镜的掺Yb3+双包层光纤激光器的研究

本文对LD泵浦以双包层光纤光栅为后腔镜的掺Yb3 双包层光纤(DCF)激光器进行了实验研究．采用相位掩模法直接在内包层为圆形的掺Yb3 双包光纤一端写制反射率约为0．2 dB的光栅,并用其作后腔镜, 以二向色镜为前腔镜构成了双包层光纤激光器．在1 054．6 nm处得到峰值半宽(FWHM)<0．1 nm的稳定单模激光输出,并对试验结果进行了理论分析．     

镁合金真空低压消失模铸造充型特征

采用摄影法和电触点法对薄壁镁合金零件的充型特征进行了系统研究．实验结果表明,在低真空度条件下,镁合金呈拱形层状推进,其充型速度随充气流量的变化而变化．过小的充气流量会造成金属液充型速度较小,产生浇不足缺陷,而充气流量过大则会使金属液流动前沿不平稳,产生气孔缺陷．真空度有利于砂型紧实和热解产物的传输,但过高的真空度使金属液呈凹槽形推进,不利于热解产物的溢出,在铸件末端产生集中性气孔缺陷．因此,镁合金真空低压消失模铸造最佳的充气流量范围为3～4m^3／h,真空度低于0．02MPa．     

Cause analysis of gully erosion in Yuanmou basin of Jinshajiang valley

Some factors （i.e. lithology, topography, climate, the change of population as well as land use during the past 50 years） that could have great influence on the development of gully in the arid-hot basin of Jinshajiang valley were investigated. The results show that the factors leading to the strong gully erosion in this area include： the widely distributed Yuanmou group stratum, which promotes the development of gully erosion; the unique geomorphologic configuration that is prone to rock fall and gully erosion; the strong and time-concentrated rainfall; the arid-humid alternate climate characteristics that prepares the ground for the development of fissures in soils; the arid-hot climate that goes against the growth and recovery of vegetation; and the unreasonable and abusive human activities.     

A TTP-Independent Watermarking Protocol Based on Commutative Cryptosystem for Copyright Protection in E-Commerce

For the purpose of deterring unauthorized duplication and distribution of multimedia contents in e-commerce, some Buyer-seller watermarking protocols which combine of traditional watermarking and fingerprinting techniques have been proposed, However, previous protocols have potential risk from trust third party （TTP） because all entities （including multi-buyers and multi-sellers） mentioned in protocol construct a star tupology like connection, in which the watermark certification authority （WCA） serves as the central point in the interaction and therefore its availability probably turns out to be the vital bottleneck of reliability and efficiency to the whole system. Secondly, WCA holds entire information about watermark used hy Buyers so that an innocent Buyer can he found as guilty if WCA collude with the Seller. In this paper, we propose a watermarking protocol to address the problems using cryptographic technologies in phase of watermark generation. The resuh is a TTP-independent and collusion-secure buyer-seller watermarking protocol.     

高Tc超导薄膜红外（光）探测器的研究

系统地报道了近年来关于高Ｔｃ超导薄膜红外（光）探测器的研究成果，先后进行了单元分立器件、２×２、２×４集成式阵列器件以及约瑟夫逊结型红外（光）探测器的研究。器件经过１０多次的液氮温度至室温的冷热循环，并在室温下保存两年以上，所得测量结果基本不变。采用具有约瑟夫逊效应的高Ｔｃ超导双晶晶界结的光探测器具有量子效应，其响应速度快于６．３５×１０－７ｓ。     

Microstructure and optical properties of Ag5In5Te47Sb33 phase change thin films with high reflection in thermal annealing process

The microstructure and optical properties of Ag-5In-5Te 47Sb 33 phase change films with high reflection in the thermal annealing process were systematically reported. The as_deposited film is amorphous and its crystalline temperature is 160℃. The annealed films are crystalline. The crystalline phases are AgInTe-2, AgSbTe-2 and Sb when annealed at low temperature. When annealed at 220℃, the AgInTe-2 phase disappears and the amount of AgSbTe-2 is the largest. The research of electronic transmission microscopy shows that the morphology of AgSbTe 2 is sphere and that of Sb is bludgeon. The reflection of the annealed films is higher and reaches its peak value at 220℃.     

一种三段式模控制在电液伺服系统中的应用

在研究泵控马达电液伺服系统的自适应控制中，提出了一种分三阶段实施的模糊控制策略，并进行了大量实验研究，结果表明，该方法克服了模糊控制的不精确性和易振荡性，且在相当宽的惯性负载情况下，系统的特性都是令人满意的。文中说明了三段式模糊控制的基本原理，并给出了其用于泵控马达电液伺服系统的实验结果     

具有4个传输零点的源-负载耦合滤波器

为了得到高选择性、小尺寸、低损耗和低成本的射频带通滤波器,提出了一种具有4个传输零点的源–负载耦合滤波器的设计方法.该滤波器采用二分之一波长T形多模谐振器,以减小滤波器尺寸和方便带宽设计.同时,根据信号的多路径传输产生零点原理,在滤波器的输入和输出端口之间加入可控耦合元件,为信号的传输提供多条路径,使得该滤波器可产生4个独立于带宽和中心频率的可控零点.文中最后设计和制作了一个带内最小测量插损为1.4dB、相对带宽为10%、具有4个传输零点的小型微带滤波器,并对其进行了测试,测试结果与仿真结果吻合良好,说明这种设计方法是有效的.