具有部分自由液面水平管流的理论计算方法

本文对未充满液体具有部分自由液面的圆管内的流动提出一种理论计算方法.理论可以正确预报"脱体点"的位置、流量、自由液面曲线形状等重要物理量.文中还讨论了管直径D、长度L、流体密度ρ、粘度μ及液位高度等参数对流动的影响.文中以光学玻璃连续熔炼系统中起重要作用的联接管内的流动为例作了具体计算,并与实验结果作了比较,理论与实验结果吻合良好.本文给出的理论方法可推广于一般截面形状的具有部份自由液面的管流计算.     

Application of the Constrained Predicated Nets and Interval Logic to Production Systems

1 .INTRODUCTIONDuetotheireconomicsignificanceandclosenesstopersons,productionsystemsmustbemodeledbeforetheirimplementationanduse,thus,amethodwhichspecifies ,analyzesandsynthesizestheproductionsys tems—discreteeventsystems (DES)hasbeenestab lishedanddevelopedstepbystepinrecentyears.DESmethodspecifiestheplantbasedonitsdiscretecharacters,however,intherealworld ,therearefewplantsthatcanbemodeledbypurelydiscretemathe maticalmodelbecausetherearealwayssomecontinu ousparametersforstudyinnearlya…     

STABILITY CRITERIA FOR A CLASS OF UNCERTAINSYSTEMS WITH TIME—DELAY

Some stability criteria are obtained for a class of uncertain systems with time-delay usingLyapunov functional and analytic techniques. It is easy to check the criteria by making use of theboundedness of the uncertainties.     

Technical Notes ：STUDIES ON THE VALUE OF SECONDARY MARKET TO THE SUPPLY CHAIN

This paper investigates the impact of a secondary market, where retailers can buy and sell excessinventories, on the supply chain. We develop a two-period model with a single manufacturer and tworetailers. At the beginning of the first period the retailers order and receive products from themanufacturer, but at the beginning of the second period, they can trade surplus products betweenthemselves in the secondary market. We investigate the impact of the correlated dependence ofretailers' demand on both the quantity effect and the allocation effect under the secondary market.Lastly,we study potential strategies for the manufacturer to increase sales with the existence of thesecondary market.     

FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

钢液定氧测头响应时间和热平衡态

本文分别研究了ＺｒＯ２（ＭｇＯ）固体电解质管头壁厚，参比电极量对定氧测头响应时间的影响，得出了以ＺｒＯ２管头壁厚为０．６０－０．８０ｍｍ，Ｃｒ／Ｃｒ２Ｏ３参比电极加入量为４０－６０ｍｇ所组成的定氧测头响应速度最快，同时采用了“双偶法”对定氧测头在工作过程中的热平衡态进行了研究。结果表明：氧浓差电池中的传热是响应过程的控速步骤，氧电势曲线上峰值的产生是起源于电池中的热平衡态。     

工矿企业能量平衡通用模式的研究

提出了适用于工矿企业能量平衡的一种通用模式，将与ＧＢ３４８４－８３《企业能量平衡通则》再增加“一表两图”──“企业能量平衡表”、“企业能源网络图”和“企业能流图”的效果相一致，能更加科学、合理地反映企业能量平衡的结果。     

格序半群同余格LC（S）的完全分配性

本文首先引入值和正则Ｌ－同余的概念并讨论了正则Ｌ－同余的基本性质，在此基础上，给出了格ＬＣ（Ｓ）是完全分配格的几个等价刻化。     

在局域网上进行材料力学实验的探讨

本文提出了在局域网上进行材料力学实验预习、预约,实验成绩的评定,材料力学实验教学及管理这一新的体系。     

模糊Riemann-Stieltjes积分的收敛定理

模糊Riemann-Stieltjes积分是模糊分析中的一类重要的模糊积分,但相应的积分序列的收敛定理尚未见到.将给出模糊数值函数列关于实函数和模糊数值函数关于实函数列的两类模糊Riemann-Stiehjes积分序列的收敛定理.