球笼式万向联轴器试验设计与性能分析

实际使用过程中发现：转速、摆角、扭矩是导致球笼式同步万向联轴器本体发热量过大、寿命降低的主要原因.本文采用正交试验法对球笼式同步万向联轴器的性能进行测试,利用极差分析法对正交试验结果进行分析.结果表明对球笼本体发热量大小的影响程度依次是转速、摆角、扭矩,最后对球笼式万向联轴器的设计提出了建议.     

Robust output regulation problem for discrete-time linear systems with both input and communication delays

Recently, the robust output regulation problem for continuous-time linear systems with both input and communication time-delays was studied. This paper will further present the results on the robust output regulation problem for discrete-time linear systems with input and communication delays. The motivation of this paper comes from two aspects. First, it is known that the solvability of the output regulation problem for linear systems is dictated by two matrix equations. While, for delay-free systems, these two matrix equations are same for both continuous-time systems and discrete-time systems, they are different for continuous-time time-delay systems and discrete-time time-delay systems. Second, the stabilization methods for continuous-time timedelay systems and discrete-time time-delay systems are also somehow different. Thus, an independent treatment of the robust output regulation problem for discrete-time time-delay systems will be useful and necessary.     

SwiftArray: Accelerating Queries on Multidimensional Arrays

Scientific instruments and simulation programs are generating large amounts of multidimensional array data.Queries with value and dimension subsetting conditions are commonly used by scientists to find useful information from big array data,and data storage and indexing methods play an important role in supporting queries on multidimensional array data efficiently.In this paper,we propose SwiftArray,a new storage layout with indexing techniques to accelerate queries with value and dimension subsetting conditions.In SwiftArray,the multidimensional array is divided into blocks and each block stores sorted values.Blocks are placed in the order of a Hilbert space-filling curve to improve data locality for dimension subsetting queries.We propose a 2-D-Bin method to build an index for the blocks’value ranges,which is an efficient way to avoid accessing unnecessary blocks for value subsetting queries.Our evaluations show that SwiftArray surpasses the NetCDF-4 format and FastBit indexing technique for queries on multidimensional arrays.     

Atmospheric duct estimation from multi-source radar sea clutter returns: theoretical framework and preliminary numerical results

Refractivity from clutter （RFC） technique estimates lower atmospheric refractivity from radar sea clutter returns. An important issue of RFC is how to make the estimate more robust. Rather than using only single beam radar sea clutter returns, this paper puts forward a theoretical framework of combining multi-source clutter power to improve the retrieved results by the variational adjoint approach. The derivation of the adjoint is accomplished by an analytical transformation of the parabolic equation model in a continuous domain. To test the theoretical algorithm, numerical simulations using multi-elevation clutter observations are carried. The results demonstrate that combining two elevation beams gives more stable estimate than using only single beam.     

系统功能语言学的《荷塘月色》对比语篇分析

基于韩礼德系统功能语言学的理论框架,从概念功能和语篇功能的视角出发,对朱自清先生的《荷塘月色》和四个英译本(朱纯深译本、杨宪益、戴乃迭译本、王椒升译本和李明译本)的及物性过程和主位进行了对比分析,用统计数字来说明哪个译本和原文的概念功能和语篇功能最接近,为四个英译本的对比语篇分析提供了一种较为客观的视角,在一定程度弥补了从各个译文中人为地挑选出几个句子来进行分析时存在的主观性与随意性的不足。     

Mechanical and corrosion properties of low-carbon steel prepared by friction stir processing

Low-carbon steel plates were successfully subjected to normal friction stir processing(NFSP) in air and submerged friction stir processing(SFSP) under water, and the microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion behavior of the NFSP and SFSP samples were investigated. Phase transformation and dynamic recrystallization resulted in fine-grained ferrite and martensite in the processed zone. The SFSP samples had smaller ferrites(5.1 μm), finer martensite laths(557 nm), and more uniform distribution of martensite compared to the NFSP samples. Compared to the base material(BM), the microhardness of the NFSP and SFSP samples increased by 19.8% and 27.1%, respectively because of the combined strengthening effects of grain refinement, phase transformation, and dislocation. The ultimate tensile strengths(UTSs) of the NFSP and SFSP samples increased by 27.1% and 38.7%, respectively. Grain refinement and martensite transformation also improved the electrochemical corrosion properties of the low-carbon steel. Overall, the SFSP samples had better mechanical properties and electrochemical corrosion resistance than the NFSP samples.     

Bounding the inefficiency of the C-logit stochastic user equilibrium assignment

Compared with standard logit-based stochastic user equilibrium assignment model, the C-logit model describes route choice behavior in a more realistic way by considering the overlapping effect between routes. This paper investigates the inefficiency upper bounds of this model against the deterministic system optimum and the C-logit stochastic system optimum in terms of the total network travel time. It is found that the commonality factor of overlapping routes significantly affects the inefficiency bound, besides link congestion degree, total demand and the number of feasible routes. If the commonality factor is not considered, the efficiency loss resulting from selfishly stochastic travel behavior will be to large extent underestimated.     

超声清创机在治疗慢性创面的临床应用

目的探讨和比较超声清创机与常规换药治疗慢性创面的临床疗效;方法选取50例慢性创面随机分组,实验组(超声清创机治疗组)及对照组(常规治疗组)各25例,比较两组创面入院至创面新鲜的间隔时间,总住院时间,创面细菌清除率并进行统计学分析和疗效判定;结果两个治疗组在创面新鲜的间隔时间,总住院时间,创面细菌清楚率上均有统计学意义;结论:超声清创机治疗慢性创面可以缩短治疗时间,降低创面感染率。     

低成本纳米复合材料70％ CeO2·30％ NiO的合成及其催化性能的研究

分别选用水热,浸渍,柠檬酸络合燃烧,共沉淀方法合成了多种前驱体,再经过600 ℃煅烧处理4h,成功合成出纳米复合材料70％ CeO2·30％ NiO,对这些复合材料进行系统的XRD、BET、H2-TPR、O2-TPD表征和CO催化氧化性能测试.     

碘化N-正丁基氟哌啶醇对大鼠缺氧复氧心肌细胞钠钙交换体电流的抑制作用

碘化N-正丁基氟哌啶醇(N-n-butyl haloperidol iodide,F2)为本研究室改造合成的新化合物。前期研究发现F2作为L-型钙通道拮抗剂,能剂量依赖地拮抗缺血再灌注所导致的大鼠心脏损伤。研究F2对缺氧复氧(hypoxia/reoxygenation,H/R)大鼠心肌细胞钠钙交换体电流的作用并探讨其保护机制。采用Langendorff灌流系统灌流SD大鼠心脏,标准酶解法消化分离得到单个心室肌细胞。正常台式液灌流5min,立即灌流充90%N2-10%CO2的缺氧液,建立体外心肌细胞H/R模型,采用全细胞膜片钳技术记录对照、模型以及不同浓度F2(0.1、1、10μmol/L)对心肌细胞钠钙交换体电流,观察H/R状态F2对心肌细胞钠钙交换体电流的影响。结果显示:缺氧抑制钠钙交换体电流主要是抑制外向电流;H/R引起钠钙交换体电流增大,尤其是外向电流的增大。F2呈浓度依赖地抑制钠钙交换体电流,钠钙交换体电流I-V曲线上移。以上表明:F2能抑制钠钙交换体电流,尤其是外向电流,防止H/R时心肌细胞的钙超载,保护心肌细胞。