LOGISTICS SCHEDULING： ANALYSIS OFTWO-STAGE PROBLEMS

This paper studies the coordination effects between stages for scheduling problems where decision-making is a two-stage process. Two stages are considered as one system. The system can be a supply chain that links two stages, one stage representing a manufacturer; and the other, a distributor It also can represent a single manufacturer, while each stage represents a different department responsible for a part of operations. A problem that jointly considers both stages in order to achieve ideal overall system performance is defined as a system problem. In practice, at times, it might not be feasible for the two stages to make coordinated decisions due to (i) the lack of channels that allow decision makers at the two stages to cooperate, and/or (ii) the optimal solution to the system problem is too difficult (or costly) to achieve.Two practical approaches are applied to solve a variant of two-stage logistic scheduling problems. The Forward Approach is defined as a solution procedure by which the first sta     

STABILITY CRITERIA FOR A CLASS OF UNCERTAINSYSTEMS WITH TIME—DELAY

Some stability criteria are obtained for a class of uncertain systems with time-delay usingLyapunov functional and analytic techniques. It is easy to check the criteria by making use of theboundedness of the uncertainties.     

自级联式感应电动机控制系统的研制

描述了自级联式感应电动机的数学模型及其控制系统的结构,研制成功该类电机矢量控制系统样机.根据实验结果,分析了其动态和静态品质,得出此种类型电机控制系统完全可以达到与直流电动机控制系统相同性能的结论,提出了自级联式感应电动机进一步的应用前景.     

Technical Notes ：STUDIES ON THE VALUE OF SECONDARY MARKET TO THE SUPPLY CHAIN

This paper investigates the impact of a secondary market, where retailers can buy and sell excessinventories, on the supply chain. We develop a two-period model with a single manufacturer and tworetailers. At the beginning of the first period the retailers order and receive products from themanufacturer, but at the beginning of the second period, they can trade surplus products betweenthemselves in the secondary market. We investigate the impact of the correlated dependence ofretailers' demand on both the quantity effect and the allocation effect under the secondary market.Lastly,we study potential strategies for the manufacturer to increase sales with the existence of thesecondary market.     

稀土金属有机氢化物的合成及其引发Claisen 重排反应的研究

用(C9H7)2LnCl@2THF与过量氢化钠在THF溶液中反应,得到相应的稀土有机氢化物[(C9H7)2LnH]2@4THF@NaCl,用制得的氢化物与不饱和羰基化合物苯乙酸烯丙酯反应,发生Claisen重排,同时选择性还原羰基.     

基于VHDL的时延Petri网仿真

在实时控制系统中,常常需要使用时延Petri网对系统进行建模、分析.作者提出了用硬件描述语言对时延Petri网进行描述,用VHDL语言中的wait语句和after语句来模拟Petri网中的时延特性,通过EDA软件工具对时延Petri网进行仿真,获得系统的动态性能,这为时延Petri网的分析提供了新的路径,并为控制系统的设计和电路实现奠定了基础.文章最后给出了一个实例,仿真波形表明了这种方法的正确性.     

FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

系统可靠性优化的离散多目标决策方法

工程实际中 ,人们往往在追求系统的可靠性达到最大的基础上 ,又追求系统的造价到达最小。另外 ,系统中单元的可靠性有时需从给定的离散集中选取。针对上述现象 ,提出了离散多目标决策方法 ,用于选取大型复杂系统中单元可靠性的最优值。算例表明所提出文方法有效     

基于Web的实验预约及管理系统

新的形势下如何贯彻开放式实验教学，激发学生的学习主动性，提高物理实验教学水平已成为实验教学工作者探讨的重要课题。本文介绍了一个基于网络和Web技术构建的物理实验预约及管理系统。通过实践表明它可以使实验教学按照完全开放的模式进行。     

氮肥对结缕草种子生产影响的研究

通过研究不同氮肥用量对二年生结缕草种子产量的影响,初步结果表明:结缕草的草高随着施氮量的增加而增高,草高与施氮量间存在极显著的正线性关系.当氮肥用量为8g/m2时,结缕草单位面积穗数、穗粒数最多,结缕草种子产量也最高,达到761kg/hm2,发芽率为96%.