合肥地区高校安居园工程可行性研究

文章针对合肥地区高校教师住房面积普遍偏小,尤其是中青年教师住房十分困难。经过对合肥地区高等院校教师现有住房情况的调研,提出了建造高等院校教师安居园工程的设想及实施方案,对实施“科教兴皖”的战略方针具有现实意义。     

一种磨茹香气香料——1-辛烯-3-醇的合成与应用研究

从１－戊醇出发,通过卤代反应,格氏反应,制备得到１－辛烯－３－醇。该产品具有愉快的蘑菇香气,可用于食品香精的调配中。     

基于神经网络的眼底视杯图象分割技术

根据眼底图象中视杯的边沿特征,提出了一种基于ＢＰ神经网络的视杯分割方法,详述了这种方法的实现过程,并研究了ＢＰ学习算法的加速问题．实验证明,这种方法的分割效果较好．     

集成化企业网络需求分析信息量化模型

集成化企业网络需求分析信息量化模型冯径沈苏彬顾冠群（东南大学计算机科学与工程系,南京２１００９６）集成化企业网络是ＣＩＭＳ网络的典型网络,包括设计制造、控制和管理等各方面的网络集成［１,２］．网络需求分析是网络设计的第一步［３］,它不仅是整个网络设...     

面向VHDL语言的专用智能编辑器

目的设计面积超高速集成电路硬件描述语言的专用智能编辑器。方法使用散列表记忆各类标识符方法,动态地分析当前输入状态,完成ＶＥｄｉｔｏｒ的功能设置。结果该编辑器汇聚了目前流行的各类通用程序编辑器的优点,同时具有其独特的功能－标识符自动记忆,语句联想式输入及简单词法,语法错误的报错功能,结论实现了一个功能齐全的编辑器。     

New evidence for the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau as a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China

Over 40 a observed temperature data in 172 stations in China and historical proxy data were analyzed. Evidence suggested that during 1980–1994, the warmest year appeared first in southeastern part of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (henceforth SETP) and then gradually spread northwards and eastwards to eastern China. The climatic change on century time scale in recent 600 a shows 3 relatively warm and clod stages in China. Each warm and cold stage appeared first in Tibet Plateau (henceforth TP) and then in the Qilian Mountains, then in the eastern parts of China. The warm and cold stages in TP were 10–60 a earlier than in the eastern China. The facts show that TP is a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China on the time scale shorter than 10³a.     

Preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,1′-bi-2-naphthols from 85% cinchonine and 1,1′-bi-2-naphtholboric anhydride

A possibility of preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,1′-bi-2-naphthols using an impure cinchonine has been examined. The solid and the mother liquor formed from the reaction of 1,1′-bi-2-naphtholboric anhydride and 85% cinchonine in toluene could give optically pure (S)-(−)- and (R)-(+)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol after acidification and kinetic crystallization, the overall yields were 40% and 28%, respectively. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (2937206) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (93J27) Xiong Ying, born in 1971, Graduate student     

Lewis酸的F_A标度及其应用

Ｌｅｗｉｓ酸的电负性（ｘＬ）和原子势（Ｚ／ｒｃ）是影响Ｌｅｗｉｓ酸硬软度（ＦＡ）的主要因素,本文给出了它们之间的数学关系式．根据ＦＡ值大小,把Ｌｅｗｉｓ酸分成三类,这与Ｐｅａｒｓｏｎ分类基本一致．用最小二乘法成功地建立ＦＡ与配合物的ｌｇＫｆ的线性回归方程,均通过Ｆ检验．     

痰和咽拭子PCR及血清学联合检测肺炎衣原体急性呼吸道感染

了解成人呼吸道感染患者急性肺炎衣原体感染的发病情况。呼吸道感染患者１１０例,同时采集痰和咽拭子标本,应用聚合酶链式反应（ＰＣＲ）检测肺炎衣原体ＤＮＡ及采静脉血检测肺炎衣原体抗体。本组患者１７例（１６％）有肺炎衣原体近期感染的急性抗体,１２例（１１％）痰和（或）咽拭子肺炎衣原体ＰＣＲ检测阳性,联合应用两种方法的阳性率为２３％（２５／１１０例）。肺炎衣原体急性感染以哮喘急性发作、肺炎、ＣＯＰＤ急性加重和急性支气管炎患者多见（分别为５７％、３５％、２６％和２５％）,其临床表现无特征性。本组成人呼吸道感染患者肺炎衣原体急性感染的发病率较高,提示肺炎衣原体是呼吸道感染的重要致病原。