基于离散化修正模糊算子的模糊故障树新析

针对不同类型隶属函数的模糊概率耦合计算的模糊故障树分析瓶颈问题尚未解决,提出了一种新的离散化方法,该算法通过先分割概率后规划隶属度的方式将模糊概率的隶属函数离散化,并由扩展原理修正与、或门模糊算子得到一组新的模糊算子,用新算子进行模糊故障树实例分析表明,新方法不但较好地解决了上述难点,并具有一定理论和工程实践价值。     

分子导线：半导体性-金属性组合的双壁纳米碳管

由于双壁纳米碳管独特的双层结构,可望在纳米器件领域得到广泛应用。如根据构成两层碳管的导电性不同,可用作分子导线和记忆功能的分子存贮器等纳米电子器件,并可用作分子轴承、分子马达、超高频分子振荡器等纳米机械器件。同时,双壁纳米碳管的双层结构也为研究层间作用力对声子和电子结构的影响提供了理想的平台。但是迄今为止,所制备的双壁纳米碳管由于纯度低、无序排列和直径分布较宽的特点,严重阻碍了对其深入的理论研究和实际应用。沈阳材料科学国家(联合)实验室先进炭材料研究部任文才等于2002年率先提出了流动催化剂化学气相沉积法用…     

基于文献计量的我国及世界光电材料研究比较分析

通过采集科学引文索引中所收录的世界1990年~2005年光电材料研究论文,并对数据进行二次处理,对论文数量排名前10位的国家进行了多项指标分析,比较了世界在该领域论文的机构分布(部分国家的主要机构)和我国在该领域论文的机构分布(部分科研机构和大学),得出了有价值的研究结果,并提出一些建议。     

Taxonomy, age and environment status of the Yuanmou hominoids

When, where and from which hominoid the human originated has been one of the key subjects in the study of human natural history. It is therefore very important to learn the chronological, geographical and taxonomic distribution of all hominoids. Yunnan Pr…     

A new discovery of macroscopic fossils from the Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation in the Yangtze Gorges area

The Ediacaran section in the Yangtze Gorges area, South China, is one of the most important in the worldand contains abundant fossils[1-4]. The earliest discov- ery of macrofossils in 1984, including macroscopic algal fossils from the uppermost Doushantuo…     

Structural and biochemical mechanism responsible for the stay-green phenotype in common wheat

In order to increase the supply of assimilated carbon to grain, a new stay-green wheat cultivar, Chuannong17 (CN17), with delayed leaf senescence, carrying wheat-rye 1RS.1BL translo- cated chromosome was developed. CN17 exhibited distinct differences in net photosynthetic rate (Pn), chlorophyll (Chl) content, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, activity of both superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) during the grain filling stage, and flag leaf senescence compared with the control. The new cultivar maintained longer and higher photosyn- thetic competence compared with the control, and this aspect correlated with the difference in chloro-plast development. Moreover, the stay-green pheno-type of CN17 was also observed under natural growth conditions. Consequently, the coordination of the physiological, biochemical, and structural aspects in the stay-green cultivar produced higher seed weights and per-plant yield compared with the control cultivar.     

New Public Key Cryptosystems from Combinatorial Group Theory

0 IntroductionThe security of most commonly used cryptographicschemesis essentially based onthree families of compu-tational problems :the integer factoring problem(RSAprob-lem) ,the Diffie-Hell man problemand the discrete logarithmproblem,andthe elliptic curve variants thereof .Inthe middleof 1990s , Shor[1], Bonehet al[2]presented some remarkablequantumalgorithms which can solveinteger factoring problemand discrete logarithmproblemover any group including Ga-lois fields and elliptic curve…     

Merkle Tree Digital Signature and Trusted Computing Platform

0 IntroductionDigital signatureis a key technique to provide datainteg-rity andsource authenticationcapabilities to enhance da-ta trustworthiness in trusted computing platform. Most cur-rent digital signature schemes are based on complex mathe-matical problems , such as integer factoring, discrete log-arithm,and discrete logarithm on elliptic curves . The hard-ness of these underlying mathematical problems is really un-certain at present . Merkle treeis a method used for authenti-cation and di…     

Threshold Subliminal Channel Based on Designated Verifier Signature

The subliminal channel is used to send a secret message to an authorized receiver; the message cannot he discovered by any unauthorized receivers. Designated verifier signature （DVS） provide authentication of a message, we design a DVS scheme with message recovery mechanism and use it as a subliminal channel. In order to share a message among n users securely and allows t or more users can reconstruct the secret in dynamic groups, we combine both subliminal channel and （t, n） threshold cryptography. Then we proposed a threshold subliminal channel which can convey a subliminal message to a group of users based on message-recovery designated verifier signatures. Reconstructing the subliminal message relies on the cooperation of t or more users in the group and they can verify the validity of the subliminal message. Security and performance analysis show that the proposed scheme is secure and efficient.     

Dynamically Reconfigurable Encryption System of the AES

Reconfigurable computing has grown to become an important and large field of research, it offers advantages over traditional hardware and software implementations of computational algorithms. The Advanced Encryption Standard （AES） algorithm is widely applied in government department and commerce. This paper analyzed the AES algorithms with different cipher keys, adopted a novel key scheduler that generated the round key real-time, proposed a dynamically reconfigurable encryption system which supported the AES algorithm with different cipher keys, and designed the architecture of the reconfigurable system. The dynamically reconfigurable AES system had been realized on FPGA. The result proves that the reconfigurable AES system is flexible, lower cost and high security level.