时滞控制系统变结构控制器的一种等效设计方法

本文对时滞控制系统的变结构控制器提出了一种等效的设计方法。此方法因只需对相应的无时滞控制系统进行变结构控制器设计,所以不仅简化了变结构控制器本身的设计,而且也相应的简化了切换面的设计。同时,还给出了这种等效方法的时滞范围及系统数值仿真,仿真结果表明此方法的可行性及其效果的优良性。     

RH精炼钢中全氧量变化与操作改进

为了使钢中全氧量控制在一个适当的水平,在武钢炼钢总厂RH真空脱气装置对低碳、超低碳钢进行了脱氧净化试验.结果表明,影响全氧去除的因素按作用高低依次是出钢溶解氧水平,溶解氧与钢包渣的交互作用,钢包渣,和真空处理净化时间.通过改进工艺生产了全氧量≤10×10-6,非金属夹杂物尺寸<10μm的清洁钢水,建立了一个钢包内钢水全氧浓度随时间变化的新方程,该方程考虑了全氧的表观平衡含量及环流、扩散传质对去除氧化物夹杂速率的影响.     

Al-Fe系金属盐絮凝剂在β-SiC微粉分级中的性能研究

简要综述了无机絮凝剂的性能.根据无限微热源法合成的β-SiC微粉产品的表面性能,以及AI-Fe系金属盐絮凝剂性能,在β-SiC微粉分级分选过程中,通过加入不同种类、浓度配比的外加剂,测定其絮凝时间和溶液浊度,对比得到适合于无限微热源法合成β-SiC微粉分级分选的外加剂.结果显示,AI-Fe系金属盐絮凝剂可应用于无限微热源法合成的β-SiC微粉的分级分选过程中,在最佳配比和浓度下能够良好地加速分级沉降速度,减小操作难度,提高分级分选效率.     

Molecular mechanism for duplication 17p11.2- the homologous recombination reciprocal of the Smith-Magenis microdeletion

Recombination between repeated sequences at various loci of the human genome are known to give rise to DNA rearrangements associated with many genetic disorders. Perhaps the most extensively characterized genomic region prone to rearrangement is 17p12, which is associated with the peripheral neuropathies, hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A;ref. 2). Homologous recombination between 24-kb flanking repeats, termed CMT1A-REPs, results in a 1.5-Mb deletion that is associated with HNPP, and the reciprocal duplication product is associated with CMT1A (ref. 2). Smith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) is a multiple congenital anomalies, mental retardation syndrome associated with a chromosome 17 microdeletion, del(17)(p11.2p11.2) (ref. 3,4). Most patients (>90%) carry deletions of the same genetic markers and define a common deletion. We report seven unrelated patients with de novo duplications of the same region deleted in SMS. A unique junction fragment, of the same apparent size, was identified in each patient by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Further molecular analyses suggest that the de novo17p11.2 duplication is preferentially paternal in origin, arises from unequal crossing over due to homologous recombination between flanking repeat gene clusters and probably represents the reciprocal recombination product of the SMS deletion. The clinical phenotype resulting from duplication [dup(17)(p11.2p11.2)] is milder than that associated with deficiency of this genomic region. This mechanism of reciprocal deletion and duplication via homologous recombination may not only pertain to the 17p11.2 region, but may also be common to other regions of the genome where interstitial microdeletion syndromes have been defined.     

西昌市月城广场设计思路

月城广场是西昌市政府的形象工程。该广场应设计成能够突出西昌特色,具有生态效益、社会效益、经济效益及以人为本的可游可憩的城市广场。本文论述了设计者设计的月城广场方案的立意构思、分区布局、设计特点与手法等。     

计算网络系统可靠度下限的二种M—C方法及结果分析

本文研究系统可靠性结构为网络型,已知分系统的可靠性估计值,然后转化为折合的成败型数据。用二种蒙特卡罗(M—C)方法对网络系统进行可靠性综合,最后对计算结果进行分析。     

植物离体成花及其与整体成花的比较研究

成花机理问题长期以来受到人们的关注,不仅因为它是生物学的基本问题之一,而且因为成花生理研究的任何进展都将对生产实践产生特别重要的影响。目前,离体成花研究的报道大致反映了以下几方面的研究结果:(1)试管内培养物成花;(2)外植体种类和性状对成花的影响;(3)营养供应、外源激素和环境条件对试管成花的影响;(4)外植体培养物成花前后的内源多胺、激素、蛋白质、核酸等的变化。这表明离体成花研究的内容已经比较广泛而丰富,但人们还没有充分掌握外植体成花的规律。本文对离体成花的研究结果进行了比较系统的探讨,并与整体成花加以比较,以便进一步使离体实验能在成花研究中更好地发挥作用。     

数字图书馆及其相关技术问题

本文简要介绍了数字图书馆的概念、功能,并提出和讨论了与数字图书馆相关的技术问题。