Non-fragile decentralized H∞ controller design for uncertain linear systems

Considering the design problem of non-fragile decentralized H∞ controller with gain variations, the dynamic feedback controller by measurement feedback for uncertain linear systems is constructed and studied. The parameter uncertainties are considered to be unknown but norm bounded. The design procedures are investigated in terms of positive definite solutions to modify algebraic Riccati inequalities. Using information exchange among local controllers, the designed non-fragile decentralized H∞ controllers guarantee that the uncertain closed-loop linear systems are stable and with H∞ -norm bound on disturbance attenuation. A sufficient condition that there are such non-fragile H∞ controllers is obtained by algebraic Riccati inequalities. The approaches to solve modified algebraic Riccati inequalities are carried out preliminarily. Finally, a numerical example to show the validity of the proposed approach is given.     

Rough function model and rough membership function

Two pairs of approximation operators, which are the scale lower and upper approximations as well as the real line lower and upper approximations, are defined. Their properties and antithesis characteristics are analyzed. The rough function model is generalized based on rough set theory, and the scheme of rough function theory is made more distinct and complete. Therefore, the transformation of the real function analysis from real line to scale is achieved. A series of basic concepts in rough function model including rough numbers, rough intervals, and rough membership functions are defined in the new scheme of the rough function model. Operating properties of rough intervals similar to rough sets are obtained. The relationship of rough inclusion and rough equality of rough intervals is defined by two kinds of tools, known as the lower （upper） approximation operator in real numbers domain and rough membership functions. Their relative properties are analyzed and proved strictly, which provides necessary theoretical foundation and technical support for the further discussion of properties and practical application of the rough function model.     

New results on the robust stability analysis of neural networks with discrete and distributed time delays

Delay-dependent robust stability of cellular neural networks with time-varying discrete and distributed time-varying delays is considered. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and the linear matrix inequality （LMIs） technique, delay-dependent stability criteria are derived in terms of LMIs avoiding bounding certain cross terms, which often leads to conservatism. The effectiveness of the proposed stability criteria and the improvement over the existing results are illustrated in the numerical examples.     

Krylov subspace method based on data preprocessing technology

The performance of adaptive beamforming techniques is limited by the nonhomogeneous clutter scenario. An augmented Krylov subspace method is proposed, which utilizes only a single snapshot of the data for adaptive processing. The novel algorithm puts together a data preprocessor and adaptive Krylov subspace algorithm, where the data preprocessor suppresses discrete interference and the adaptive Krylov subspace algorithm suppresses homogeneous clutter. The novel method uses a single snapshot of the data received by the array antenna to generate a cancellation matrix that does not contain the signal of interest （SOI） component, thus, it mitigates the problem of highly nonstationary clutter environment and it helps to operate in real-time. The benefit of not requiring the training data comes at the cost of a reduced degree of freedom （DOF） of the system. Simulation illustrates the effectiveness in clutter suppression and adaptive beamforming. The numeric results show good agreement with the proposed theorem.     

A STAGE-STRUCTURED SI ECO-EPIDEMIOLOGICAL MODEL WITH TIME DELAY AND IMPULSIVE CONTROLLING*

This paper formulates a robust stage-structured SI eco-epidemiological model with periodic constant pulse releasing of infectious pests with pathogens. The authors show that the conditions for global attractivity of the ＇pest-eradication＇ periodic solution and permanence of the system depend on time delay, hence, the authors call it ＂profitless＂. Further, the authors present a pest management strategy in which the pest population is kept under the economic threshold level （ETL） when the pest population is uniformly persistent. By numerical analysis, the authors also show that constant maturation time delay for the susceptible pests and pulse releasing of the infectious pests can bring obvious effects on the dynamics of system.     

空时自适应处理典型方法综合性能评估

对典型空时自适应处理方法的综合性能进行了评估,主要从误差鲁棒性、运算量、采样要求、自适应方向图、频响图、实现复杂度几个方面进行了比较与分析,为实际工程实现和发展新的空时二维自适应处理器作参考。     

光学区雷达目标散射中心提取及识别方法研究

首先回顾了在宽带体制下光学区雷达目标频域响应的特性 ,而后给出了矩阵束算法的原理 ,并应用该算法提取光学区雷达目标的散射中心 ,提出了所谓“基于散射中心极点和幅度的相关匹配目标识别方法” ,最后给出了五种飞机缩比模型宽带散射数据的实验结果。实验结果表明 ,该识别方法在白噪声条件下具有高识别率和强抗噪声能力。     

天线主瓣大地照射圆内的多普勒谱分布

安装在高速运动载体上的雷达高度表 ,其地面回波被一宽带多普勒信号所调制 ,从而使回波表现出新的特征 ,如何提取和充分利用这些特征对于雷达高度表的设计是非常重要的。首先介绍了大地回波宽带多普勒信号模型的建立 ,然后给出了在MATLAB下建立的仿真框架 ,最后对仿真结果进行了初步分析。     

基于质量评价技术的多信道语音选优决策系统

在分析远距离多信道同源语音信道特性的基础上 ,用若干特征参数来表征信道传输的语音质量并建立了语音质量客观评价模型 ,结合人的听觉特性等因素开发出一种基于语音质量客观评价技术的优质语音信道选优决策系统。该系统能够确保语音通信始终在最佳信道上 ,且在切换过程中无跳变感觉 ,不影响听觉效果 ,现已在实际工程中得到成功运用并取得了满意效果。     

CSCW系统中协同机制及协同活动模型

分析了当前计算机支持协同工作 (ComputerSupportedCooperativeWork ,CSCW)系统普遍存在的问题 ,首先定义了协同的基本概念和类型 ,并引入协同代理的新概念 ,研究了CSCW这样的人机结合系统中协同成员间的语义通信机制和信息共享机制。在此基础上 ,分离出协同活动中的独立信息实体 ,建立了面向对象的协同活动模型。最后 ,用协同活动模型分析了一个典型的协同工作的实例。