山西省坪上水库工程水库诱发地震的分析

分析了山西省坪上水库工程区域的地质构造、工程地质条件及地震活动特点,认为在区域地震影响下,坪上水库有可能发生水库诱发地震,但地震烈度小于VI度。     

Physical location ofHelminthosporium carbonum susceptibility gene hm1 by FISH of a RFLP marker umc119 in Maize

A fluorescencein situ hybridization (FISH) procedure was adopted to physically map a RFLP marker, umc119 near the centromere of the long arm of linkage group1 in maize. The hm1 gene (Helminthosporium carbonum susceptibility gene) was linked closely with the marker umc119. RFLP markers are very good landmarks for mapping genes. Therefore, we also determined the position of the gene hm1 on the chromosome based on the physical location of umc119. The disease induced by infection ofHelminthosporium carbonum is one of the serious maize diseases and it distributes in many countries including China. Hybridization sites were showed on 1 L (long arm of chromosome1) and 5 L. The percentage distance from centromere to the hybridization site was 22.86 on 1 L and 58.23 on 5 L the detection rate was about 12% for mitotic cells. In interphase nuclei five hybridized sites were detected. It demonstrated that umc119 was multiplicated sequences. FISH has more advantages overin situ hybridization (ISH) detected by DAB for increasing the detection ratio and contrast between chromosomes and hybridization signals. The ability to detect the hybridization signal of a small low copy DNA sequence is a very important key towards wide application of FISH for plant genome mapping. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation and Doctorate Vesting Point Foundation of the Education Committee of China Li Lijia: born in 1967. Ph. D.     

MCNS DOCSIS媒质访问层协议的分析

本文介绍了目前在ＨＦＣ网上实现多媒体业务的ＭＣＮＳ ＤＯＣＳＩＳ协议中ＭＡＣ子层的工作原理,分析了ＭＡＣ子层的帧结构、管理报文的格式、ＭＡＣ帧的定时与同步、上行信道带宽分配方法及初始化过程,最后对ＭＡＣ层的特点作了阐述。     

Zircon chronology and REE geochemistry of granulite xenolith at Hannuoba

The lower crustal xenolith of mafic two-pyroxene granulite (the majority) and hypersthene granulite in the Cenozoic basalt at Hannuoba have the characteristics of igneous blastic structure and granulite facies metamorphic recrystallization. Study on the zircon chronology and REE geochemistry of granulite xenolith shows that the underplating of basic magma into the lower crust during late Mesozoic led to the formation of mafic accumulate, which further through metamorphism of granulite facies formed the high-density and high-velocity crustal bottom layer at the lower crust. This suggests that the underplating of mantle magma is the important way for the vertical overgrowth of continental crust since the Phanerozoic and provides new evidence for crust-mantle interaction.     

人甲状腺组织中bFGFs的定位研究

目的：研究bFGFs在人甲状腺及其肿瘤组织中的组织学定位。方法：采用组织化学方法。结果：bFGFs存在于甲状腺滤泡上皮细胞中,同正常甲状腺相比较,甲状腺癌组织中存在大量bFGFs。结论：在甲状腺肿瘤（特别是恶性肿瘤）的发生、展过程中,bFGFs起重要作用。     

基于IAHP和离差最大化TOPSIS法目标威胁评估

针对空战目标威胁评估问题,综合考虑了主观和客观因素,将运用区间层次分析法(Interval-based AHP,IAHP)求解出的威胁评估指标主观权重与运用离差最大化法求解出的威胁评估指标客观权重相融合得到组合权重。建立了改进的TOPSIS法评估空战目标威胁的数学模型,首先构造加权规范化决策矩阵,其次确定区间型正理想解和负理想解,然后计算每个目标分别到正理想解和负理想解的距离,最后计算每个目标对理想解的贴近度。给出评估实例,在3种不同权重影响因子组合的情况下,最终求解得到相同的目标威胁评估排序,评估结果表明:该方法合理有效,并针对原方法有了较大改进。     

煤焦还原法脱硝技术研究

为了更有效地控制燃煤烟气中NO的排放,通过模拟工业锅炉燃煤烟气,在固定床反应器中进行脱硝反应,研究了煤焦种类、反应条件、烟气成分等因素对NO转化率的影响。结果表明:在所考察的3种煤焦中,工业兰炭适合作为实验煤焦,其粒径为0.6~1.0mm较为适宜;随着温度的增加,NO转化率逐渐增加,在温度为700℃、空速为10 000h-1的条件下,NO转化率可达99%;随着空速的增加,NO转化率逐渐减少,但在700℃时空速变化对NO转化率没有影响;在无氧条件下,NO浓度变化对NO转化率没有影响;相同温度下,有氧存在时NO转化率较无氧时NO转化率高,O2浓度达4%(体积分数)时NO转化率最高;在有氧条件下,SO2和CO2的浓度变化对NO转化率没有影响。     

热处理对压铸AZ91D镁合金的组织及腐蚀行为的影响

采用金相显微镜、XRD、SEM、极化曲线以及盐雾腐蚀实验等方法对压铸、固溶(T4)及人工时效(T6)AZ91D镁合金样品的组织结构演变及腐蚀行为进行了研究。结果表明,薄壁压铸AZ91D镁合金在415℃下保温6h后,β-Mg17Al12相完全溶解;200℃人工时效2h后β相首先在晶界处析出,且随着时效时间的延长,析出相逐渐增多;T4样品由于β相的溶解导致其耐腐蚀性最好,仅在局部形成微小的腐蚀点,T6样品由于微电池腐蚀效应导致其耐腐蚀性最差,而且随时效时间延长,耐腐蚀性逐渐降低。     

单元式水冷多联热管空调系统有限时间热力学分析与能效评价

近年来,随着信息化的飞速发展,数据中心的规模不断扩大.在带来变革的同时,数据中心的迅速扩张也产生了日益严重的能源问题.降低数据中心冷却系统能耗,已成为节能减排的迫切要求.利用热管技术进行自然冷却和冷水主机水冷方式是降低这一能耗的有效方法之一.本文根据数据中心负荷的特点,以湖南常德某数据中心(111°39'E,29°00'N)的72台背板热管空调为对象,利用有限时间热力学方法对该数据中心应用的单元式水冷多联热管系统进行分析,并建立了全年能耗计算的评价方法.该分析方法提高了传统的评价方法的精度,可以为热管技术在数据中心的推广与能效分析提供参考.     

铁皮石斛“岩上仙”基本营养成分分析

铁皮石斛是名贵的中药材之一,含有丰富的营养成分。分析了春季和秋季收获的三年生仿野生栽培的铁皮石斛“岩上仙”茎和叶的水分、可溶性蛋白质、总蛋白质、粗纤维、脂肪、多糖、矿物质元素和氨基酸的含量。检测结果表明,与春季相比,秋季石斛茎中的水分(863.10mg/g)、多糖(289.90mg/g)、铁(71.10mg/kg)和硒(1.07mg/kg)质量分数较高;与茎相比,叶中的多糖质量分数虽然较低(秋季叶中多糖质量分数为162.30mg/g),但叶中有较高的可溶性蛋白质(4.20mg/g)、总蛋白质(67.03mg/g)、粗纤维(204.60mg/g)和脂肪(14.70mg/g),且氨基酸含量也明显高于茎,其中天冬氨酸和谷氨酸的质量分数最高,分别达到13.60mg/g和13.80mg/g。由此可见,不仅铁皮石斛的茎具有多种营养成分,而且叶也具有一定的营养价值,该资源不容忽视。