某导航终端芯片传导敏感度测试研究

对某导航终端导航芯片进行了传导敏感度测试研究。通过电流注入探头把连续波干扰信号耦合到电源端口,然后观测信号输出管脚的时域信号及导航分析软件的分析结果来判定导航芯片是否敏感。通过对电流注入探头进行S参数校准分析精确得出注入到电源端口的干扰信号幅值。通过该测试方法得到芯片电源端口10 k Hz~400 MHz的敏感度曲线。通过研究发现敏感度曲线与电源端口和信号输出端口的插入损耗趋势一致,验证了测试结果与校准方法的正确性。该测试的扩展不确定度小于CISPR规定值,该测试方法可为导航芯片级传导敏感度测试中出现的敏感现象提供判定依据。     

CD69 acts downstream of interferon-alpha/beta to inhibit S1P1 and lymphocyte egress from lymphoid organs

Naive lymphocytes continually enter and exit lymphoid organs in a recirculation process that is essential for immune surveillance. During immune responses, the egress process can be shut down transiently. When this occurs locally it increases lymphocyte numbers in the responding lymphoid organ; when it occurs systemically it can lead to immunosuppression as a result of the depletion of recirculating lymphocytes. Several mediators of the innate immune system are known to cause shutdown, including interferon alpha/beta (IFN-alpha/beta) and tumour necrosis factor, but the mechanism has been unclear. Here we show that treatment with the IFN-alpha/beta inducer polyinosine polycytidylic acid (hereafter 'poly(I:C)') inhibited egress by a mechanism that was partly lymphocyte-intrinsic. The transmembrane C-type lectin CD69 was rapidly induced and CD69-/- cells were poorly retained in lymphoid tissues after treatment with poly(I:C) or infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. Lymphocyte egress requires sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1P1), and IFN-alpha/beta was found to inhibit lymphocyte responsiveness to S1P. By contrast, CD69-/- cells retained S1P1 function after exposure to IFN-alpha/beta. In coexpression experiments, CD69 inhibited S1P1 chemotactic function and led to downmodulation of S1P1. In a reporter assay, S1P1 crosslinking led to co-crosslinking and activation of a CD69-CD3zeta chimaera. CD69 co-immunoprecipitated with S1P1 but not the related receptor, S1P3. These observations indicate that CD69 forms a complex with and negatively regulates S1P1 and that it functions downstream of IFN-alpha/beta, and possibly other activating stimuli, to promote lymphocyte retention in lymphoid organs.     

金钱捕获下未泯的天真——简析菲茨杰拉德《了不起的盖茨比》中主人公盖茨比的悲剧

菲茨杰拉德小说《了不起的盖茨比》中主人公盖茨比悲剧并不是爱情的悲剧,而是其因为相信金钱可以实现梦想所导致的理念的偏执,以及其不溶于上流社会的良知和天真导致的必然结果.整部作品中蕴含了深深的幻灭感,充分揭示了美国社会的黑暗、空虚的现实以及"美国梦"必然幻灭的结局.     

控制电位氧化法铅阳极泥脱砷

采用压缩空气和双氧水作氧化剂,通过控制氢氧化钠体系中的电位来氧化浸出铅阳极泥中的砷。试验中考察电位、NaOH浓度、反应温度、反应时间和液固质量比对脱砷效果的影响,确定碱性浸出过程中预脱砷的最佳工艺条件:NaOH浓度为2 mol/L,温度为80℃,液固质量比为5:1,通入0.2 MPa的压缩空气4 h后用双氧水调节体系的电位至-180 mV,反应时间为2 h。在此条件下,砷的浸出率可达98%以上。碱浸液经冷却过滤掉结晶砷酸钠后,返回浸出过程,砷的浸出率达98%以上,实现碱浸液的循环利用以及砷与其他金属的有效分离。     

沿海发达省区反贫困经验及对陕西的启示

在系统总结沿海发达省区反贫困经验的基础上,为陕西省反贫困实践提出了一些政策性建议。     

一种总线扩展的实现方法

从总线结构和扩展方法出发，简要地分析了共享式总线和开关式总线的优缺点，并在此基础上介绍了一种使用交叉开关进行总线扩展的实现方法。交叉开关对于系统总线的扩展以及多处理器之间的互连都有很重要的意义。我们在单片FPGA中完成了6个端口、32位数据总线宽度交叉开关的设计。测试结果表明，这个设计对于总线带宽的扩展具有实用价值。     

无血清培养细胞HICSF的自分泌生长因子的检测

为了探讨无血清培养细胞ＨＩＣＳＦ的自分泌调控机制，采用ＲＴ－ＰＣＲ技术检测生长因子ｂＦＧＦ，ＴＧＦβ１和细胞因子ＩＬ－６，ＩＬ－８，Ｇ－ＣＳＦ以及细胞因子受体ＩＬ－６Ｒ和ＩＬ－８Ｒ在ＨＩＣＳＦ细胞及其同基因来源的血清培养细胞ＨＩＣ中的表达状况，同时用＾３Ｈ－ＴｄＲ掺入法观察重组ＩＬ－６和ＴＧＦβ１对这２种细胞生长的影响，以观察癌细胞在有血清和无血清培养条件下部分生长因子和细胞因子的表达及反应性差异     

北京郊区村级旅游资源的开发——以怀柔县孙栅子村为例

以怀柔县孙栅子村为例，在实地调查的基础上，分析了村级旅游资源的优势和限制因素，据此提出旅游资源开发的方向和配套措施，强调村级旅游资源的开发必须突出各自的特色．     

无穷阶矩阵的谱估计和上对角化

本文在非负无穷阶矩阵中得到谱估计的Frobenius定理的推广，从应用的角度对L2中矩阵进行了上对角化．