用分子制备玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体

在20世纪90年代中期创造出原子的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体之后,科学家们的一个主要目标就是制备分子的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体。目前,虽然技术困难依然存在,但成功已近在咫尺——     

FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

人工挖孔桩施工技术及施工中几个特殊问题的技术处理

近几年,全国许多地区都采用和逐渐推广了人工挖孔桩,其特有的大承载力有时得到了许多设计、施工单位的认可,地基上经济使用的基础形式,但在施工中还存在这一些问题,几年来在通过对采用人工挖孔桩基础的工程实践中,积累了一些特殊的问题,取得了良好的效果,现总结成文,以期和同行切磋交流。     

ABS/PBT合金的研究进展及其应用

介绍了ABS／PBT合金在国内外的发展状况用其应用。对AKS／PBT合金及其增容、增韧体系的研究进行了综述，指出用PBT去改性不同牌号的AFS，在不加相容剂的情况下，也能得到较好性能的ABS／PBT合金，但其合金性能受加工条件的影响较大。用相容剂对ABS／PBT合金增容后，能显著提高其性能，且合金体体系相分散好，形态结构稳定。加入弹性体对ARS／PBT合金体系增韧，弹性体与相容剂协同增韧，在一定程度上克服了增韧对材料拉伸强度等性能造成的损失，起到了优化材料性能的目的。     

碳纳米管科学 合成、性能及应用

碳纳米管已经成为现代科学热门的发展领域。分子尺度上的碳纳米管是最强的刚性纤维,具有显著的电学性能：在医药、传感等很多领域有广阔的应用前景。本书对碳纳米管学科做最简练的综述,介绍该领域基础的知识。     

Nanostructured TiO2（B）:the effect of size and shape on anode properties for Li-ion batteries

Reducing the dimensions of electrode materials from the micron to the nanoscale can have a profound influence on their properties and hence on the performance of electrochemical devices,e.g.Li-ion batteries,that employ such electrodes.TiO2(B) has received growing interest as a possible anode for Li-ion batteries in recent years.It offers the possibility of higher energy storage compared with the commercialized Li4Ti5O12.Bulk,nanowire,nanotube,and nanoparticle morphologies have been prepared and studied.However,to date these materials have not be compared in one article.In the current review we first summarize the different synthesis methods for the preparation of nanostructured TiO2(B);then present the effects of size and shape on the electrochemical properties.Finally TiO2(B) with nanometer dimensions exhibit a higher capacity to store Li,regardless of rate,due to structural distortions inherent at the nanoscale.     

十次幂和问题的解

给出不定方程１０＝ ｙ１０的一组正整数解     

基体分子量对PP/POE共混体系脆——韧转变的影响

通过临界基体层厚度理论研究了基体分子量对PP/POE共混体系脆韧转变的影响.结果表明,在相同的基体分子量下,脆韧转变温度随基体层厚度增大而增大.PP/POE共混体系的临界基体层厚度（IDc）随基体分子量地增加而减小.PP/POE共混体的脆韧转变既可以在较小的基体层厚度,较低的温度下获得;也可以在较大的基体层厚度,较高的温度下获得.     

柽柳灌丛下与灌丛外短命植物AM真菌多样性

对生长在柽柳荒漠生境中最常见的4种早春短命植物离子草(Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC.)、角果毛茛(Ceratocephalus testiculatus (Crantz) Bess.)、东方旱麦草(Eremopyrum orientale (L.) Jaub et. Spash)和弯果婆婆纳(Veronica campylopoda Boiss.)进行取样调查, 分析了柽柳灌丛下和灌丛外的4种植物丛枝菌根(AM)的形成状况、根际AM真菌的孢子密度和群落组成, 并探讨了柽柳灌丛对其菌根侵染状况、根际AM真菌群落组成的影响. 结果表明, 柽柳灌丛下短命植物的侵染率和根际土壤中AM真菌孢子的密度显著低于灌丛外的植物, 并且灌丛下AM真菌的种类(12种)少于灌丛外(19种). 灌丛下短命植物根际土壤由于受到柽柳灌丛的影响, 其养分含量除速效钾外, 都高于灌丛外; 灌丛下碱解氮和速效磷的含量分别为65.37和44.50 mg/kg, 而灌丛外的含量则为32.33和33.85 mg/kg. 本研究共从短命植物根际分离到21种AM真菌, 其中无梗囊霉属有5种、原囊霉属1种、球囊霉属13种和类球囊霉属2种. 通过上述结果得出以下结论: 柽柳灌丛影响着土壤的理化特性及其下生长的短命植物丛枝菌根的形成和根际AM真菌群落的组成.