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1.
Systemic Intervention in a University Department: Reflections on Arrested Action Research 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Don Houston 《Systemic Practice and Action Research》2008,21(2):133-152
This paper reflects on my experience as an insider researcher attempting to use critical systems ideas and practices to promote
quality improvement in a university engineering department. Reflection is a key part of learning. This paper is intended to
contribute to critically, self-reflective learning for the community of systems practitioners. These reflections on my questions
about participation, ethics, politics of process, and the choices and actions resulting from them may help others to formulate
their own. The complexity of systems practice places substantial demands on the researcher, particularly in the case of insider,
practitioner research. Nevertheless, the exploration of critical systems approaches to critique boundaries and structure ‘problems’
in the core aspects of higher education in locally meaningful ways should continue. While demanding, it still can work to
promote learning about authentic quality. 相似文献
2.
对比研究显示食管癌高发区磁县土壤,粮食,水和正常人发硒的质量分数「分别为0.42*10^-9,0.08*10^-9,1.24*10^-9,1.16*10^-6」最高,中发区临漳县次之「分别为0.174*10^-9,0.049*10^-9,0.68*10^-9,0.97*10^-6」,低发区魏县最低「分别为0.148*10^-9,0.026*10^-9,0.24*10^-9,0.91*10^-6」, 相似文献
3.
DonL.Anderson 《科学通报(英文版)》2004,49(19):2017-2020
Scaling relations are important in extrapolating laboratory experiments to the Earth‘s mantle. In planetary interiors, compression becomes an important parameter and it is useful to explore scalings that involve volume. I use simple volume scaling relations that allow one to extrapolate laboratory experiments and upper mantle behavior, in a thermodynamically self-consistent way, to predict lower mantle behavior. The relations are similar to the quasi-har-monic approximation. Slabs and plates have characteristic dimensions of hundreds of kilometers and time constants of 100 million years, but the volume scalings predict order of magnitude higher values in the deep mantle. The scaling relations imply that the deep mantle is a sluggish system with ancient features. They imply irreversible chemical stratification and do not favor the plume hypothesis. 相似文献
4.
长白山区次生林恢复过程中天然更新的动态 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以长白山区天然次生林为研究对象,采用空间代替时间的方法,分别对不同年度进行择代后形成的天然次生林进行群落学调查,分析择伐后28年恢复期间高度小于3m的幼苗幼树的天然更新过程及特点。结果表明,恢复初期更新幼苗幼树的树种出现比率较低,随着次生林恢复时间的增加,更新幼苗幼树的树种出现比率超过75%,且15年后变化相对较小;次生林内更新幼苗幼树的分布密度随着恢复时间的增加呈增加的趋势,恢复15年时分布密度达7500株/hm^2,此后分布密度的变化相对较小;在次生林内幼苗幼树主要是集中分布在距最近立木1.5~3.5m的范围内,随着次生林恢复时间的增加,幼树的分布范围相对靠近立木,幼苗的分布范围则相对远离立木。 相似文献
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van de Laar IM Oldenburg RA Pals G Roos-Hesselink JW de Graaf BM Verhagen JM Hoedemaekers YM Willemsen R Severijnen LA Venselaar H Vriend G Pattynama PM Collée M Majoor-Krakauer D Poldermans D Frohn-Mulder IM Micha D Timmermans J Hilhorst-Hofstee Y Bierma-Zeinstra SM Willems PJ Kros JM Oei EH Oostra BA Wessels MW Bertoli-Avella AM 《Nature genetics》2011,43(2):121-126
Thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections are a main feature of connective tissue disorders, such as Marfan syndrome and Loeys-Dietz syndrome. We delineated a new syndrome presenting with aneurysms, dissections and tortuosity throughout the arterial tree in association with mild craniofacial features and skeletal and cutaneous anomalies. In contrast with other aneurysm syndromes, most of these affected individuals presented with early-onset osteoarthritis. We mapped the genetic locus to chromosome 15q22.2-24.2 and show that the disease is caused by mutations in SMAD3. This gene encodes a member of the TGF-β pathway that is essential for TGF-β signal transmission. SMAD3 mutations lead to increased aortic expression of several key players in the TGF-β pathway, including SMAD3. Molecular diagnosis will allow early and reliable identification of cases and relatives at risk for major cardiovascular complications. Our findings endorse the TGF-β pathway as the primary pharmacological target for the development of new treatments for aortic aneurysms and osteoarthritis. 相似文献
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应用铸态淬火研究了碳量(2.5~4.0%)、硅量(2.5~3.5%)、锰量(0.5~5.5%) 对球墨铸铁组织与性能的影响。结果表明,锰含量增加。试样中针状组织减少,残余奥氏体 增 多、碳化物也增多.低硅时锰对碳化物数量、中硅时锰对残余奥氏体数量影响突出。针状组织数 量及针状组织含碳量对硬度影响较大。适当的碳量可使试样中石墨球、碳化物、针状组织有较佳 的配合,具有较好的综合机械性能。 相似文献
10.
Negro JJ Grande JM Tella JL Garrido J Hornero D Donázar JA Sanchez-Zapata JA BenItez JR Barcell M 《Nature》2002,416(6883):807-808
The rare Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus) stands out among the Old World vultures (Family Accipitridae) because of its brightly ornamented head, which is coloured yellow by carotenoid pigments, and its practice of feeding on faeces. Here we show that Egyptian vultures obtain these pigments from the excrement of ungulates. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration that faeces can be used as a source of carotenoids by a vertebrate. 相似文献