基于星载双频GPS的长基线卫星编队高精度快速星间相对定位

国际全球导航卫星系统服务(international GNSS service,IGS)精密星历产品的产生时间较长和一阶差分电离层延迟影响是长基线卫星编队利用星载双频全球定位系统实现高精度快速星间差分相对定位存在的两大问题.针对上述问题,提出了一种基于IGS超快速星历的动力学单差消电离层组合相对定位方法,该方法利用IG...     

Design and application of single-antenna GPS/accelerometers attitude determination system

In view of the problem that the current single-antenna GPS attitude determination system can only determine the body attitude when the sideslip angle is zero and the multiantenna GPS/SINS integrated navigation system is of large volume, high cost, and complex structure, this approach is presented to determine the attitude based on vector space with single-antenna GPS and accelerometers in the micro inertial measurement unit （MIMU）. It can provide real-time and accurate attitude information. Subsequently, the single-antenna GPS/SINS integrated navigation system is designed based on the combination of position, velocity, and attitude. Finally the semi- physical simulations of single-antenna GPS attitude determination system and single-antenna GPS/SINS integrated navigation system are carried out. The simulation results, based on measured data, show that the single-antenna GPS/SINS system can provide more accurate navigation information compared to the GPS/SINS system, based on the combination of position and velocity. Furthermore, the single-antenna GPS/SINS system is characteristic of lower cost and simpler structure. It provides the basis for the application of a single-antenna GPS/SINS integrated navigation system in a micro aerial vehicle （MAV）.