不确定时滞组合系统的分散输出反馈镇定

综合运用比较原理和LMI方法,通过构造一比较系统,将原组合系统的稳定性问题转化为讨论维数低的比较系统的稳定性问题,并利用M矩阵特性导出了比较系统稳定的一个充分条件;为了求取输出反馈增益,建立了等价的稳定条件的QLMI表示形式。通过建立QMI中一矩阵变量的递推关系,将QMI问题转换为一替代过程的LMI求解问题,进而通过求解这一LMI问题来获取可镇定的非线性组合系统输出反馈增益阵。这一方法的特点是使大系统的稳定控制器设计的复杂度保持在子系统一级的水平上,给出实例说明了算法在实际工程应用中是有效的。     

具有时滞的二阶Hopfield神经网络的稳定性分析

对具有时滞的二阶Hopfield型神经网络平衡点的全局渐近稳定性问题进行了研究。在不要求连接权矩阵的对称性和输入输出函数的可微性与单调性的情况下 ,通过构造适当的Lyapunov泛函得到了网络平衡点的存在性和全局渐近稳定性的若干充分条件 ,这些条件可用于设计全局渐近稳定的二阶人工神经网络。     

含时延的多智能体系统的多静态领导者包容控制

对基于有向固定拓扑的多静态领导者的多智能体系统的包容控制问题进行研究。在系统中智能体之间信息传递存在固定通信时延的情况下,应用拉普拉斯变换技术分别研究一阶和二阶连续时间多智能体系统,通过对系统传递函数的稳定性分析而求取系统状态稳定条件,并应用终值定理,最终得到了保证系统实现包容控制的时延限制条件,最后用仿真验证了该结论的有效性。     

不确定二阶动力学系统的鲁棒特征结构配置设计

考虑了一类具有参数摄动的二阶动力学系统通过比例加微分反馈控制的鲁棒特征结构配置设计问题。首先利用定常二阶动力学系统的比例加微分反馈特征结构配置参数化方法提供的自由度,将鲁棒特征结构配置问题转化为具有约束条件的优化问题。在此基础上,给出了求解该优化问题的算法,即鲁棒特征结构配置算法。数值例子及仿真结果表明,该算法对参数摄动二阶动力学系统鲁棒性设计的简单及有效性。     

二阶系统中模型降阶方法的研究

在对模型数据转换研究的基础上,分析了应用于模型简化的一阶降阶方法,提出了一种应用于二阶系统模型简化的二阶降阶方法。通过实例分析,证明了该方法的可行性,进一步验证了该方法在高频段和低频段都保持了较高的精度。实验结果表明,在频率达到100 Hz时,相对误差仅为1.18%。同时,使用该方法还保留了二阶系统所固有的一些性质。     

三维自适应有限时间超螺旋滑模制导律

针对导弹以固定终端攻击角拦截机动目标的制导问题,提出一种三维自适应有限时间超螺旋滑模制导律.首先,利用相对运动质点模型将三维制导问题转换为二阶视线角系统的控制问题.其次,构造一种多变量非奇异的快速终端滑模面,结合改进型超螺旋算法,设计了有限时间超螺旋滑模制导律.同时,通过参数自适应增益实时在线估计目标机动引起的外部扰动...     

含时滞多智能体系统的边动态二分一致性

针对一阶和二阶多智能体系统的二分一致性问题,基于边动态设计一致性协议,使系统能实现边动态二分一致性。借助线图这一工具和规范变换的方法,得到有向图下一阶和二阶无时滞多智能体系统实现边动态二分一致性的充分条件。进一步在协议中加入不均匀通讯时滞,利用Lyapunov渐近稳定性定理,得到有向图下一阶和二阶含时滞多智能体系统实现边动态二分一致性的充分条件。最后利用Matlab进行实例仿真,验证了结论的合理性。     

参数不确定性系统的鲁棒控制器数字化再设计研究

针对一类参数不确定性系统离散控制器设计问题,给出其近似离散化模型的推导过程,将采样周期作为系统参数,保证扰动和参数变化下系统模型的相容性性质。利用数字化再设计方法,把离散控制器和连续控制器的全局状态匹配转换为凸优化问题,与控制器鲁棒稳定性条件统一到线性矩阵不等式框架下进行数值求解。仿真实例验证了所提方法的有效性,表明所设计的鲁棒控制器性能优于采用常规离散化方法所设计的控制器。     

未知转换概率矩阵下的机动目标跟踪算法

机动目标跟踪过程中的转换概率矩阵往往是未知的,系统状态也将呈现非线性、非高斯、不完全观测的特点。传统的方法如交互多模型、广义伪贝叶斯算法等解决该类型问题的效果并不理想。将准贝叶斯法则和辅助粒子滤波算法相结合,提出了一种新的未知转换概率矩阵条件下的机动目标跟踪算法(QB-APF)。仿真结果表明,该算法与其他方法相比具有更高的滤波精度和较好的数值稳定性。     

广义离散时滞复杂动态网络的同步控制

讨论了一类广义离散时滞复杂动态网络的同步稳定性和牵制控制问题.针对此类系统,首先得到了弱保守性的离散时滞复杂动态网络系统的同步稳定性条件.其次,通过对部分节点设计牵制控制器,使得整个复杂动态网络系统达到同步,从而保证了整个系统的同步稳定性.随后,将控制器的设计问题转化为求解线性矩阵不等式(LM I)的凸优化问题,便于利用现有的优化软件求解.同时,大大降低了问题求解的复杂性.仿真结果验证了方法的有效性.     

Consensus for Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems with Directed Network Topologies

In this paper, the consensus problem for heterogeneous multi-agent systems composed of first-order and second-order agents is investigated with directed network topologies. Based on a system transformation method, this consensus problem is turned into a consensus problem for homogeneous multi-agent systems. With certain assumption on the control parameters, firstly, necessary and sufficient condition for consensus is proposed with fixed topology. Secondly, sufficient condition is proposed for heterogeneous multi-agent systems to achieve consensus with switching topologies. Finally, simulation examples are presented to verify the effectiveness of the theoretical results.     

单边Lipschitz非线性多智能体系统一致性追踪控制

针对单边Lipschitz非线性多智能体系统,提出了一种分布式一致性控制方法.首先,构建了领导-跟随者动力学结构,用于实现单边Lipschitz多智能体系统的追踪控制.然后,设计了单边Lipschitz非线性多智能体系统的一致性控制协议,可根据智能体之间局部交互信息构建分布式反馈控制,并将系统的一致性追踪问题转化为系统...     

Cluster-Delay Consensus for Second-Order Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems

This paper investigates the second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems subject to the cluster-delay consensus. The multi-agent systems consist of leader and agents, whose dynamics are second-order nonlinear. The objective is that the agents track the leader asymptotically with different time delays, i.e., the agents in different groups reach delay consensus, while the agents in the same group reach identical consensus. To guarantee the cluster-delay consensus for the second-order multi-agent systems, a new control protocol is proposed. Then some corresponding conditions for cluster-delay consensus are derived by using Lyapunov directed method and matrix theory. Finally, the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis results are verified by some numerical simulations.     

Consensus problem of second-order multi-agent systems with time-varying communication delay and switching topology

Leader-following stationary consensus problem is investigated for the second-order multi-agent systems with timevarying communication delay and switching topology.Based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and Lyapunov-Razumikhin functions respectively,consensus criterions in the form of linear matrix inequality (LMI) are obtained for the system with time-varying communication delays under static interconnection topology converging to the leader’s states.Moreover,the delay-dependent consensus criterion in the form of LMI is also obtained for the system with time-invariant communication delay and switching topologies by constructing Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional.Numerical simulations present the correctness of the results.     

基于MRPs的卫星集群系统姿态对抗一致性控制

小型卫星集群协同控制是当前空间技术发展的热点之一, 卫星集群控制可归结为多智能体控制问题。面向卫星集群系统的分组姿态控制, 引入一致性以及对抗一致性问题, 提出了卫星系统姿态对抗一致性控制方法。卫星组网系统姿态对抗一致性控制目标是使卫星分组达到姿态对称的状态。以无向图描述姿态对抗卫星集群的通讯拓扑结构, 利用修正型罗德里格斯参数方法描述卫星刚体运动姿态, 设计了一种基于多智能体协同控制理论的三维空间卫星集群姿态对抗一致性控制律, 并采用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了其稳定性。最后, 通过仿真实验验证了所提方法的有效性。     

有单一虚拟领导者的时延编队一致性

引入一种有单一虚拟领导者的存在通信时延的二阶多智能体编队控制模型,分析了时延对编队一致性的影响。通过构造Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,综合运用LMI方法,推导证明了有单一虚拟领导者的时延编队系统取得一致的条件。证明过程中引入自由权矩阵的思想,得到了系统取得一致性的时延的上界和相应的自由权矩阵。数值实例和仿真结果表明了方法的有效性。     

一类离散时间异构多智能体系统有向图下的一致性分析

研究了离散时间一阶二阶混合的异构多智能体系统有向通信下的一致性问题。首先,对该系统内的个体分别提出了相应的一致性协议。针对该异构系统不满足离散时间系统研究中凸性要求的问题,本文引入了一个非奇异变换,采用非负矩阵理论和一致性理论,分别分析得出了系统在固定和动态拓扑下实现一致性的充分条件。当通信拓扑包含生成树,采样时间和控制参数在一定范围内取值系统将获得一致性,该范围取决于通信拓扑的度矩阵。最后,通过仿真对该结论进行了验证。     

Sliding Mode Formation Control of Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems with Local Lipschitz Continuous Dynamics

In this paper, the multi-agent formation problem of networked nonlinear multi-agent systems with local Lipschitz continuous dynamics under directed interaction topology, is investigated.Based on the nonlinear dynamics satisfying locally Lipschitz continuous conditions, three kinds of sliding mode controllers are proposed to solve the problem of multi-agent formation control. Using integral sliding mode controller in first-order system, formation shape is achieved within finite time.For second-order system, on the one hand, non-singular terminal sliding mode function is adopted to accomplish the system asymptotic convergence. Furthermore, super-twisting algorithm is proposed to make multi-agent achieve the desired formation within finite time. Lyapunov functions are applied in the whole paper to ensure the system stability. Numerical simulation examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed sliding mode control methods.     

Consensus of Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems with Intermittent Communication

This paper studies consensus of a class of heterogeneous multi-agent systems composed of first-order and second-order agents with intermittent communication. For leaderless multi-agent systems, we propose a distributed consensus algorithm based on the intermittent information of neighboring agents. Some sufficient conditions are obtained to guarantee the consensus of heterogeneous multi-agent systems in terms of bilinear matrix inequalities(BMIs). Meanwhile, the relationship between communication duration and each control period is sought out. Moreover, the designed algorithm is extended to leader-following multi-agent systems without velocity measurements. Finally, the effectiveness of the main results is illustrated by numerical simulations.     

Event-Triggered Consensus for Discrete-Time Multi-agent Systems with Parameter Uncertainties Based on a Predictive Control Scheme

In this paper, the event-triggered consensus for linear discrete-time multi-agent systems with parameter uncertainties is investigated. The parameter uncertainty is assumed to be normbounded. An event-triggered consensus protocol based on the predictive control method is proposed to make the multi-agent system achieve consensus. And for the design of the consensus protocol, the problem of estimating the control input is transformed into the problem of estimating state differences between agents. Furthermore, the event-triggered consensus protocol proposed in this paper only demands each agent to mornitor its state to determine its event-triggered instants. A sufficient existence condition for the consensus protocol is proposed based on the linear matrix inequality. And a sufficient condition for the nonexistence of the Zeno-like behaviour is also derived. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate that the event-triggered consensus protocol proposed in this paper can make the multi-agent system with parameter uncertainties achieve consensus effectively.