基于 Hopfield 神经网络的谐波电流检测方法

在对各种谐波电流检测方法进行简单比较的基础上,提出了一种基于Hopfield神经网络(HNN)的谐波电流检测方法.该方法将HNN优化理论用于电力系统的谐波检测,自适应地准确检测出电网基波和各次谐波分量的幅值和相角.采样数据处理速度快,实时性好,网络不需要预先进行训练.仿真结果表明,该方法具有很好的实时性、较高的检测精度以及自适应跟踪负载电流变化的能力.     

谐波、间谐波参数实时检测新算法

在谐波、间谐波参数实时检测的基础上,提出了一种新的电力系统谐波和间谐波参数估计算法.根据正余弦函数的特性,将各次谐波分量变换成直流分量,经由低通滤波后估计其有效值和初相角;从原信号中去除基波和谐波分量,再通过幅值谱最大值搜素获取间谐波频率及有效值和初相角.仿真研究表明,算法精度较高,实现简单,动态跟踪特性好,适合于离散频谱电压、电流信号的谐波、间谐波参数实时估计.     

间谐波检测的FFT算法改进和DSP实现

提出一种快速傅里叶变换(FFT)的改进算法,该算法利用FFT的衰减特性,只需要对FFT算法做简单的变换,就可以有效地消除频谱泄漏分量,实现非整数次谐波的精确检测,克服了传统FFT的缺陷. 该算法与加窗体FFT相比,具有相近的特性,在算法构造方面又比加窗体FFT算法更简单,因此该算法更加适合应用于存储资源有限的微处理器上. 为证明该算法应用于微处理器的方便性,设计了一套基于数字信号处理(DSP)的谐波检测装置,并对该算法进行了验证.     

基于改进小波变换法的风电场谐波检测

为了提高风电并网电力系统谐波检测的快速性与准确性,提出一种改进小波变换的谐波检测方法。首先,把风电并网系统电压信号的频域空间分割成低频区段与高频区段,针对低频区段信号采用小波多尺度算法分解,针对高频区段信号采用小波包进行分解,得到信号中的基波和各次谐波分量;然后,通过有效地提取出特定频率段的谐波分量进行重构来检测风电并网电力系统谐波;最后,利用MATLAB进行了仿真实验。实验结果表明:该方法能快速有效检测出谐波分量,提高了谐波检测准确度和快速性。     

设计IIR滤波器的一个新方法——任意响应不变法

本文提出了一个设计IIR数字滤波器的新方法——任意响应不变法。叙述了设计原理,给出了设计公式。并得出由此设计的IIR数字滤波器对各次谐波分量的频响与相应的模拟滤波器对各次谐波分量的频响的数值完全相同,不存在频率混淆现象,能够实现理想逼近这一结论。同时讨论了由本方法设计的IIR滤波器的软设备综合方式,指出滤波器可以不受频率特性中幅度分段恒定的限制,能够适应各种幅度特性和相位特性的要求,包括理想滤波器。     

一种基于瞬时无功功率的改进p-q谐波电流检测方法研究

针对传统的谐波检测算法在检测三相电压对称时效果良好而不对称时存在很大误差的问题,提出一种新型的既适用于三相电压对称系统又适合三相电压不对称系统的高精度改进p-q谐波检测方法.该谐波检测方法应用正负序解耦理论提取三相电压的基波正序电压分量,通过给定的谐波拟合精度与相对误差等指标进行相应的跟踪计算,从而实现谐波电流的准确检测.通过仿真和实验表明,提出的谐波检测方法与传统方法相比具有较大的优势,精度、有效性和抗干扰性能表现良好.     

谐波电流的自适应检测新方法

提出了一种基于LMS自适应算法的谐波电流检测方法,通过引入收敛因子可快速检测出谐波电流,具有较快的动态响应特性,仿真结果验证了该检测方法的有效性.     

具有有源滤波器功能的并网逆变器控制策略

通过对一种同时具有并网功能和有源滤波器(APF)功能的双重功能并网逆变器进行研究,针对电网电压不对称时,传统i_p-i_q法谐波检测精度差的问题,提出一种基于对称分量法的新型i_p-i_q谐波检测法,该方法可以改善对电网电压正序分量的获取精度,能更精确地检测谐波电流。再通过对并网电流和谐波检测电流进行合成,利用准比例谐振控制技术对合成的指令电流进行跟踪控制,实现系统的高功率因数并网。最后对所提控制策略进行仿真验证,仿真结果表明所提控制策略的可行性和有效性。     

基于瞬时无功功率理论的无功电流检测

为了实现电网谐波和无功电流的准确实时检测,在对同步坐标变换思路进行改进的基础上,提出了一种结合广义瞬时无功功率理论的无功电流检测方法,并进行了仿真。结果表明,该方法能更加准确地检测出广义瞬时无功补偿电流即不对称三相系统中的谐波、不对称分量以及无功电流分量的和,并能适用于三相电源电压对称无畸变和三相电源电压不对称且畸变的情况。理论推导和仿真实验结果验证了该方法的正确性和有效性。     

基于电磁变换的电网谐波检测

通过对虚拟三相电机中合成磁势的理论推导,给出一种基于合成综合矢量特性实现的电网谐波检测新方法。该方法可以解决非正弦三相不平衡系统中电压和电流谐波分量和检测问题。理论推导与计算机仿真结果证明了新的有效性与正确性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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