带有时延和丢包的分布式网络化控制系统故障检测方法

针对带有带宽约束的分布式网络化控制系统,研究了双层监控系统框架下的带有时延和丢包的子系统故障检测方法.针对带有状态时延、输入与输出存在丢包的子系统,将其建模为带有时延的马尔可夫跳跃系统,将故障检测的任务转化为选择适当的滤波器参数,保证扩展系统渐近稳定并满足一定的鲁棒性要求,根据滤波器参数获得系统的残差用于判断故障是否发...     

网络控制系统的故障检测

针对一类同时存在时变时延与随机丢包的网络控制系统,研究了系统的鲁棒故障检测问题。考虑传感器与控制器之间、控制器与执行器之间的随机丢包与时变时延的现象,首先将时变时延对系统的影响转化为未知有界条件下的不确定项,再将随机丢包用满足Bernoulli分布的二进制序列来描述,并设计了系统的鲁棒 故障观测器,给出了基于观测器闭环系统渐近稳定的充分条件。最后,通过仿真验证了该方法的有效性。     

丢包信息部分已知的变采样周期网络控制系统的H∞控制

研究了基于时变采样周期网络控制系统的H∞控制问题.考虑数据丢包个数有界且符合一个有限状态的Markov链,设计状态反馈控制器,将具有网络时延和丢包的NCSs建模为Markov跳变系统.针对数据丢包的信息难以精确获得的情况,即转移概率部分已知时,基于李雅普诺夫方法,给出系统随机稳定且具有H∞范数界γhkj的充分条件.基于LMIs技术,获得控制器设计方案.数值实例表明该方法是有效的并具有较好的H∞性能.     

具有随机数据包丢失的网络控制系统

研究了有丢包的网络控制系统的稳定性问题,将系统建模为一个随机Markov链过程,针对传感器与控制器之间和控制器与执行器之间有丢包的网络控制系统,将系统模型表示成一类Markov跳变系统,最后利用Lyapunov稳定性和Markov跳变系统理论分析闭环系统的稳定性,进而给出控制器的设计方法。     

长时延和丢包的网络控制系统保性能控制

为了研究具有长时延和丢包的网络控制系统保性能控制问题,假设传感器由时钟驱动,控制器和执行器由事件驱动,网络时延在两个采样周期之间,丢包具有马尔科夫跳变特性,利用状态增广的方法,把具有长时延和丢包的网络控制系统建模为具有两种运行模式的离散时间马尔可夫跳变系统,把网络时延转化为系统参数矩阵的不确定性.在此基础上,利用马尔可夫线性跳变系统理论和线性矩阵不等式方法,推导出使网络控制系统随机稳定的保性能控制律存在的充分条件,并给出了设计方法.数例仿真说明了所用方法的有效性.     

长时延和丢包的网络控制系统保性能控制

为了研究具有长时延和丢包的网络控制系统保性能控制问题,假设传感器由时钟驱动,控制器和执行器由事件驱动,网络时延在两个采样周期之间,丢包具有马尔科夫跳变特性,利用状态增广的方法,把具有长时延和丢包的网络控制系统建模为具有两种运行模式的离散时间马尔可夫跳变系统,把网络时延转化为系统参数矩阵的不确定性.在此基础上,利用马尔可夫线性跳变系统理论和线性矩阵不等式方法,推导出使网络控制系统随机稳定的保性能控制律存在的充分条件,并给出了设计方法.数例仿真说明了所用方法的有效性.     

基于时滞脉冲系统方法的网络化H_∞滤波

研究了一类具有网络诱导时延和随机丢包的连续线性系统网络化H_∞滤波问题.考虑区间有界的网络诱导时延和伯努利分布刻画的丢包现象,将网络化滤波误差系统建模为一类带有重置方程的时滞脉冲系统.构造合适的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函并评估脉冲时刻的能量变化,以可求解的线性矩阵不等式形式设计滤波器,使得滤波误差系统均方渐近稳定并满足给定的H_∞干扰抑制水平.通过仿真验证设计方法有效性.     

有时延和数据包丢失的网络控制系统故障检测

针对同时存在网络时延和数据包丢失情况下的网络控制系统（NCS）,研究了基于观测器的故障检测问题。对网络诱导时延大于一个采样周期的NCS,构建了增广系统模型。对于已知的数据包丢失率,在数据包正常传输和丢包发生的情况下分别设计了故障观测器,将观测器误差系统视为具有两事件率约束的异步动态系统（ADS）,利用ADS理论给出了系统稳定的充分条件,基于矩阵不等式优化理论给出了故障观测器的设计方法。通过计算实际系统和故障观测器输出之间的残差,实现了NCS的故障检测。仿真算例验证了所提出方法的有效性。     

一类基于双通道网络的离散Markov跳跃系统的鲁棒H_∞控制

研究了一类离散时间Markov跳跃系统在单边双通道通信网络下的鲁棒H∞控制问题.网络仅存在于传感器至控制器端,同时Markov被控对象的状态和模态信息经由不同网络特性的信道传递给控制器.随机丢包和时延分别建模为二值分布的Bernoulli过程和有限状态的Markov过程.通过采用扩维技术和Lyapunov方法,构建了依赖系统模态和网络情况的状态反馈控制器以确保系统的鲁棒稳定性,并满足给定的H∞性能指标.最后通过仿真算例验证所提出结论的有效性.     

具有随机通讯时延的网络化系统的鲁棒故障检测

研究了一类具有随机通讯时延的不确定网络化系统的鲁棒故障检测问题.随机通讯时延用满足Bernoulli随机二进制分布变量的线性函数来描述.设计一个故障检测滤波器,使残差误差系统均方指数稳定且具有一定的扰动衰减水平.应用线性矩阵不等式方法证明故障检测滤波器存在条件,举例说明该方法的有效性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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