试论旅游企业集团化发展

旅游企业集团化发展是我国“入世”后旅游业应对国外旅游集团“入侵”、增强我国旅游竞争力的必然途径。本文简要介绍了旅游企业集团的几种类型，阐述了旅游企业集团化的积极意义，对集团化过程中存在的问题进行了分析，最后提出了若干发展策略。     

试论毒品犯罪案件中诱惑侦查的必要性

当前，我国毒品犯罪案件的集团化、职业化、高科技化趋势明显，一些传统的“被动型侦查”措施失去了应有的作用。因此，在一定限度内，允许侦查机关根据一定线索，用诱惑的手段实施侦查实属必要。     

借信息化“利刃”打造反腐倡廉“净土”

随着我国经济实力的显著增强，以及社会的多元发展，腐败方式日渐复杂化，萌生了许多新苗头——一些腐败行为更加隐蔽，外包装更加严密而“华丽”，甚至出现了网络化、集团化、家庭化等倾向。这一严峻现实，并将促使我们利用信息技术来改造传统反腐手段。     

集团化公司成本核算的精细化路径思考

集团化公司若要从整体上完成成本核算工作，需要分别就各分公司的成本发生情况进行考察，同时还应关注“1＋1”大于2的问题。     

新形势下医院如何构建完善的廉政建设制度

近些年为了提高医院服务质量，落实“以人为本”的服务理念，我国开始了新一轮医改措施，着力解决当前医疗服务中“看病贵，看病难”的问题。在新的医改形势下，医院作为提供医疗服务的重要阵地，构建完善的廉政建设制度能够充分彰显医院“治病救人’＇的服务宗旨，也是实现基层党组织廉洁奉公的服务理念。     

旅游电子商务的发展态势、问题及对策

通过对中国旅游电子商务概念、特征及发展态势的分析以及网上调查研究，剖析了我国旅游电子商务运营中存在的问题，阐明了只有传统旅游企业与网站良好接轨，实现集团化、网络化经营，只有旅游网站正确定位，培养良好的客户关系和复合型人才，发展“大电子商务”，完善旅游电子商务的宏观环境，才能促进中国旅游电子商务的发展。     

高职学生在职业教育集团化中的角色转变

高职学生在职业教育集团化校企合作中的角色转变,分为“学生→学生→员工”、“学生→员工→学生”和“员工→学生→员工”的转变模式。从职业教育集团化校企合作的制度保障、资金保障、师资保障和环境保障等方面,论述了高等职业教育中加快学生角色转变的途径及措施。     

关于靖远煤炭行业可持续发展的思考

靖远煤业公司煤炭运销公司下设五个生产矿：大水头框、魏家地矿、红会一矿、红会四矿、王家山矿，是甘肃省最大的国有煤炭企业，在全国排名靠前。目前本公司已重新制定了发展战略，提出走“集团化、多元化和洁净化”之路，变过去的“卖煤收费”为“产煤自销”。     

集中不集权 分权不分散——集团化公司人才资源管理模式设计

在参与市场全球化竞争过程中,为追求规模效应和创造“百年品牌”,我国的集团化公司或隐性或显性地以“做强、做大、做久”为企业的发展思路。在这样的发展思路下,随着企业规模的壮大,产业的增多,必然产生集团总部对     

论我国饭店集团化发展中的制度创新

随着饭店业的发展，我国饭店集团化过程中面临的种种问题凸现，在微观方面和宏观方面都使制度创新成为其发展的必然要求。那么，应该如何去实现饭店集团化进程中的制度创新也就成了当前急需解决的问题。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that