用Bochner—Riesz平均逼近及Hardy求和

设Ｆ∈Ｃ（Ｑｎ），Ｎ∈Ｎ且ＳＲ×（ｎ－１）／２（ｆ）是ｆ的临界阶Ｂｏｃｈｎｅｒ－Ｒｉｅｓｚ平均，求得了（Ｈ，ｑ）逼近的阶的估计：｜｜１／Ｒ∫０＾Ｒ｜ｆ－Ｓｒ＾（ｎ－１）２（ｆ）｜＾ｑｄｒ∞≤ｃ１／Ｒ∫｜ｗ２（ｆ；１／ｒ）｜＾ｑｄｒ Ｒ＞０，其中ｗ２表示二阶连续模，ｑ＞０且Ｃ是常数，同时研究了这类逼近的饱和问题。     

关于一类三角插值多项式的逼近性质

本文讨论一类三角多项式插值算子Ａ＿ｎ（ｆ；ｎ）的逼近性质，得到如下结果：对ｆ∈ｃ＿（２π），有。     

Banach空间中常微分方程Cauchy问题的近似解与解的关系

讨论Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中常微分方程Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题的近似解与解的关系，得到一个Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题的近似解与解的关系的定理：定理设ｆ＿ｎ∈Ｃ［Ｒ＿０，Ｅ］（ｎ≥１），ｆ∈Ｃ［Ｒ＿０，Ｅ］，序列｛ｆ＿ｎ｝在Ｒ＿０上一致收敛于ｆ；又设０＜α≤ａ，ｘ＿ｎ∈Ｃ￣１［［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，Ｂ（ｘ＿０，ｂ）］，且满足Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题ｘ＇＿ｎ（ｔ）＝ｆ＿ｎ（ｔ，ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ））ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ＿０）＝ｚ＿ｎ其中ｔ∈［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，ｎ＝１，２，…，ｚ＿ｎ∈Ｅ，ｚ＿ｎ→ｘ＿０（ｎ→∞），如果ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ）在［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］上一致收敛于ｘ（ｔ），则ｘ∈Ｃ￣１［［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，Ｂ（ｘ＿０，ｂ）］，且对ｔ∈［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，有ｘ＇（ｔ）＝ｆ（ｔ，ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ））ｘ（ｔ＿０）＝ｘ＿０     

球面连续函数的强一致逼近

设ｎ＞２，Σｎ－１为Ｒｎ的单位球面，对ｆ∈Ｃ（Σｎ－１），其连续模为ω（ｆ，·），ｆ的Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ－Ｌａｐｌａｃｅ级数的δ阶Ｃｅｓａｒｏ平均记为，σκλ（ｆ）λ＝（ｎ－２）／２为临界指标。主要结果如下：　进一步，当ｑ＞１时，有     

强非退化型在Z／p￣nZ上解的个数公式

设ｐ是一个给定的素数，ｆ（ｘ＿１…，ｘ＿ｋ）∈ｚ＿ｐ［ｘ＿１…，ｘ＿ｋ］，且ｆ（ｘ＿１，…，ｘ＿ｋ）是一个ｄ（ｄ＞０）次强非退化型，这里Ｚ＿ｐ代表ｐ－ａｄｉｃ整数环，设ｃ＿ｎ是模ｐ￣ｎ剩余类环Ｚ／ｐ￣ｎＺ上方程ｆ＝０的解的个数，本文给出ｃ＿ｎ的一个直接公式，这是Ｇｏｌｄｍａｎ有关结果的改进。还证明了ｄ≥ｋ时，ｃ＿Ｒ≡０（ｍｏｄｐ￣（ｎ－１）（ｋ－１）．     

用球面Jackson多项式刻划Besov空间

记Ｓｎ－ １ 为ｎ（ｎ ≥３） 维欧氏空间Ｒｎ 中的ｎ － １ 维单位球面,Ｘｐ （Ｓｎ－ １） 为Ｓｎ－ １ 上的ｐ（１ ≤ｐ ≤∞） 幂可积函数空间,或连续函数空间,并记Δ＝ ｛ｇ（ｘ）｜ｇ,Δｇ ∈Ｘｐ （Ｓｎ－ １）｝,Δｆ ＝ ｎｉ＝ １２ｇ（ｘ）ｘｉ２ ｜｜ｘ｜＝ １,ｇ（ｘ） ＝ ｆ（ ｘ｜ｘ｜）．作Ｋ 泛函Ｋ（ｆ,δ）ｐ ＝ ｉｎｆｇ∈Δ｛‖ｆ － ｇ‖ｐ ＋ δ‖ｇ‖Δ｝以及Ｂｅｓｏｖ 空间（Ｘｐ ,Δ）θ,ｑ（０ ＜ θ＜ ２,１ ≤ｑ ≤∞）,则有下面的（ｉ）,（ｉｉ） 为等价的：（ｉ）　ｆ ∈（Ｘｐ ,Δ）θ,ｑ;　（ｉｉ）　［∞ｖ＝ １（ｖθ‖Ｊｖ,ｓ（ｆ） － ｆ‖ｐ）ｑ １ｎ ］１ｑ ＜ ＋ ∞当ｑ＝ ∞时,ｆ ∈（Ｘｐ ,Δ）θ,∞‖Ｊｖ,ｓ（ｆ）－ ｆ‖ｐ ＝ Ｏ（ｖ－ θ）,其中Ｊｖ,ｓ（ｆ）为球面Ｊａｃｋｓｏｎ 平均。     

Bakakov-Kantorovich 算子的 Lp 饱和等价定理

引入双线性泛函，利用积分方程技巧得出了ＢａｓｋａｋｏｖＫａｎｔｏｒｏｖｉｃｈ算子在Ｌｐ［０，∞）关于阶１ｎ和平凡类Ｔ＝｛ｆ｜ｆ＝ｃｏｎｓｔ｝是Ｌｐ饱和的，饱和类为Ｓｐ＝｛ｆ｜ｆ∈Ｌｐ［０，∞），φ２（ｘ）ｆ″（ｘ）∈Ｌｐ［０，∞）（１＜ｐ＜∞）｝．     

用球面多项式最佳逼近阶刻画Besov空间

设Ｅｎ（ｆ）ｐ表示ｆ∷Ｌ＾ｐ的ｎ次最佳逼近,Ｅｎ（ｆ）ｐ＝ｄｉｓｔ（ｆ;ｎ,Ｌ＾ｐ）－ｉｎｆ＾ｈｎ∈ｎ｜｜ｆ－ｈｎ｜｜ｐ,Ｄ＾ｐ．ｒ表示序列型子空间,则在球面函数的Ｈｏｌｄｅｒ范数下,Ｄ＾ｐ．ｒ为Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间,且有结论：若ｆ∈Ｌ＾ｐ（１≤ｐ〈∞）以及ｒ,ｎ∈Ｎ,则有Ｅｎ（ｆ）≤ｃｏｎｓｔＫ．（ｆ,ｎ＾－ｒ,Ｌ＾ｐ,Ｄ＾ｐ．ｒ）。又用球面函数的Ｈｏｌｄｅｒ范数,定义了一类Ｂｅｓｏｖ空间,用球面最     

关于Jackson算子极限逼近常数

本文用电算得到用Ｊａｃｋｓｏｎ算子逼近函数ｆ（ｘ）（∈Ｃ２ｎ）的极限逼近常数。     

Fejér算子最佳逼近常数的渐近表示

给出Ｃ＿（２π）空间中算子相对于连续模（ｆ，δ＿ｎ）的最佳逼近常数的渐近表示．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that