关于社会主义市场经济时代的信仰教育研究

作者从许多人缺乏合理信仰的现实和人生在世最基本的需求出发，简单比较了在不同社会人们实现“自利”途径的不同，着重阐述和强调了“在当今社会主义市场经济体制逐渐完善的社会”，若要善待人生，使人生精彩，应本着“自利利他”的原则，坦率地面对名利及人性的其他合理需求，与此同时，更应追求精神上的健康享受，树立正确的信仰。     

意义的失落与信仰的重建——兼论社会主义核心价值体系的历史使命

意义失落的现象源于转型时期社会存在着“教育走向工具化”、“消费走向物化”和“利益格局失衡导致的分化”等背离“以人为本”的价值观倾向。信仰重建,给人的现实生活以价值和意义的确认,为人们的精神家园找到归依,为社会的发展提供方向和动力,是对意义失落的救赎,是时代的需求。社会主义核心价值体系一经提出,承载着为“意义失落”提供价值匡正、为“信仰重建”担当精神引领的历史使命。     

大若岩胡公信仰嬗变历程与当前的信仰活动

始于清朝的大若岩胡公信仰随着时代的变迁经历了一个由繁盛至沉寂、再度复兴并日趋繁荣的嬗变历程。现在的大若岩提供多种服务以满足人们的信仰需求。影响胡公信仰嬗变历程最直接的制度因素是国家政策,而经济制度在胡公信仰的变迁中起了决定性作用。温州民营经济“自主改革、自担风险、自强不息、自求发展”的特点以及创业人员的高流动性、从商的高风险性等因素也与胡公信仰的复兴紧密关联。     

民间信仰的历史传承与申遗策略——以温州宁村“汤和信仰”为例

浙江温州龙湾区“汤和信仰”是地方民间信仰中最具特殊性、典型性的个案之一。通过文献资料和田野材料，叙述了从“汤和信仰”到“汤和信俗”的产生、演变过程，分析了汤和信仰在历史上曾属于国家和民间两个层面的特点，阐释了汤和信仰申遗成功的背景、策略和意义。     

论《红楼梦》的信仰空间叙事

信仰空间,通常是指信徒供奉、祭祀神明,并寄希望于祈祷的方式来实现自身愿望的公共场所,在明清小说中“出镜率”极高。作为明清小说的巅峰之作,《红楼梦》描写信仰空间亦非常频繁,在前八十回中有四十三处提及信仰空间,后四十回中有二十一处提及信仰空间。根据其社会属性,《红楼梦》中的信仰空间可划分为佛寺、道观、宗祠和其他人物庙宇四种类型。在《红楼梦》叙事过程中,叙述者通过“声音”和“视角”两个维度将形形色色的信仰空间展示出来。其关于信仰空间的呈现,绝非是作者对现实生活的无意识“搬运”,而是在现实基础上,经过作者的“才子之笔”将其文学化、艺术化了的产物。创作者有意识地利用信仰空间充当故事背景、塑造人物形象、推动故事情节、掌控叙事节奏,从叙事学角度而言,信仰空间承担了非常重要的叙事功能。     

社会资本视角下当代民间信仰转型的官方参与——以莆田贤良港妈祖信仰为例

当代民间信仰转型出现向社会资本、文化资本及象征资本的转化趋势,官方利用社会资本的“资源”和“网络”特性,采取从促进两岸交流到服务经济社会建设的实践取向,主动引导莆田贤良港妈祖信仰完成当代转型和实现“自我成长”,至此官方转向“监管者”角色,保障民间信仰良性发展。官方参与当代民间信仰转型事务反映了大传统对小传统的认可和吸纳,同时官方应兼顾民间信仰的本真特征,使官方参与民间信仰转型更具温度与理性。     

略论中国原始彩陶艺术的功能美

原始彩陶艺术体现出来的“功能美”满足了原始先民在生理、心理及精神(社会)上的三重需求。文章以中国新石器时代仰韶文化及马家窑文化时期的彩陶为对象,论述了其在造型上的实用功能、纹饰上的审美功能以及表现在信仰与文化层面上的社会功能等三重“功能”的“美”。     

论邓小平的马克思主义信仰教育观

信仰是人类精神生活特殊而普遍的现象。信仰有科学与非科学、伪科学之分，马克思主义信仰是建立在科学认知和广泛认同基础士的科学信仰。马克思主义理论教育是培养和树立马克思主义信仰的重要手段和途径之一。马克思主义理论“进课堂”、“进教材”易，“进头脑”难，邓小平马克思主义信仰教育观是指导马克思主义理论教育的重要思想资源和精神财富。     

"两课"教师要有坚定的马克思主义信仰

阐明了马克思主义信仰的科学本性,着重对当前高校“两课”教师坚定马克思主义信仰的神圣职责和必然要求进行了具体分析,指出勤奋学习、勇于实践是“两课”教师坚定马克思主义信仰的根本途径.     

对"信仰危机"和"宗教热"现象的分析和思考

本文对当前存在的“信仰危机”和“宗教热”现象产生的根源进行了探讨,认为社会发展由一元化走向多元化,经济领域的大变革对精神领域的撞击,现实社会问题的存在,政治信仰的弱化,宗教自身的功利性调适及信仰主体的情感需求,是产生“信仰危机”和“宗教热”现象的主要原因。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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