基于数学新课标的高师数学教育课程改革研究与实践

基于基础教育数学课程改革对中学数学教师素养提出的新要求,在对高师院校数学教育课程实施现状调查与分析的基础上,以新视角和高观点对高师数学教育课程内容进行创新,构建了适应基础教育数学课程改革与数学教师专业发展的高师数学教育课程体系,具体措施有:1)改变高等教育与基础教育脱离的局面;2)优化数学与应用数学专业教师教育课程体系;3)全面更新数学与应用数学专业教育课程的内容;4)实现多种教学方法的灵活应用;5)完善数学与应用数学专业教育课程的评价体系.并从课程结构、课程内容到课程教学等多方面进行了改革和实践,实现了高师数学教育课程与基础教育数学新课程的紧密结合.     

数学建模在高师学生素质教育中的作用

结合大学生效学建模活动的指导,先谈了对数学建模与数学的认识,然后从教育功能、教学能力、适应教育现代化三方面对数学建模在高师学生素质教育中的作用作了些探讨。     

高师数学教育“专业英语”课程实施论纲

高师数学教育专业开设"专业英语"课程是数学教师专业发展向高层次推进的一条重要途径,是数学教育适应国际化发展的必然要求."专业英语"课程的教学目的是培养高素质的数学教育双语教师;教学素材可以从多方面搜集,如国外的中小学数学教材、外文的数学教育期刊、英文原版的数学教育类专著等;教学实践模式应多样化,如模拟中小学课堂、走向中小学课堂、走进国际学校等.     

高师文科开设“高等数学”课的认识与实践

高师科开设高等数学课的重要意义集中表现在4个方面：数学的化属性、数学学科应用的空前广泛性、适应社会需要深化教育改革的必要性、数学的教育功能，总结实践经验，给出了所编高师科“高等数学”教材的教学目标、原则和内容。     

高师数学学科教育课程改革之调查研究

高师数学教育改革应转变教育观念、突出师范性;加强高师数学教学与中学数学的结合;改革高师数学教育专业培养模式、更新课程内容、建立全新的课程体系;以学生发展为本,把高师课程数学知识由"学术形态"转变为"教育形态",提高数学教育专业学生的数学素养和数学教育能力.     

关于高师数学专业课程设置的几点思考

随着我国高等教育大众化以及教育要为现代化建设培养合格人才,我国高师数学专业课程设置问题必须适应形势发展的需要.通过对国内外高师数学专业课程设置现状的比较,结合高校的教学实践,可以看出全国统一的课程目录已不适应形势发展的需要.从体现个性、不求统一,突出重点、兼顾一般,区分层次、因材设置几个方面分析课程设置应遵循的几个原则.     

高师数学教学实习的模式探索与研究

教育实习是师范教育实践教学的最重要部分,课堂教学实习是教育实习的首要内容。关于数学教学实习的模式,国内外也在积极地探索与研究,不断有一些新的模式出现,但是这些模式宏观性,共同性较多,而针对性、专业性的较少。为了适应教育发展与改革的需要,在多年数学教学实习经验的基础上,构建了高师院校数学教育专业"双循环"教学实习模式,以提高数学教学实习的效率和质量。     

创建大中小学数学教学改革联动机制的探索与实践

创建大中小学数学教学改革联动机制,发挥其在打通高师数学教育与基础数学教育间的围墙,改变高师院校与中小学来往少、教育教学改革相互脱节的局面中的作用,促进大中小学数学教学改革的无缝衔接,形成数学教育硕士专业、高师数学与应用数学专业、高中数学、初中数学、小学数学五学段数学教学改革交流互动、相互补充、资源共享的格局,最终实现各学段数学教学水平的提高。     

高师数学教育专业课程设置探讨

为了适应并推进我国基础教育改革与发展,强化高师数学教育专业为基础教育改革发展提供支持的意识,较好地实现师范毕业生与教师岗位的对接,从教师专业发展角度,改革现有高师数学教育专业课程设置,构建动态合理的课程体系,培养新型的数学教师,是当今高师数学教育专业发展的有效途径．     

《中学数学教材教法》课程教学改革的实践与探索

《中学数学教材教法》是高师数学教育专业一门重要基础课 ,具有很强的师范特征 ,关系到未来中学数学教师从事数学教育工作的素质水平 .为了适应数学教育的改革和发展 ,针对本课程存在的问题 ,在课程的教学内容、教学手段和考试评价方式等方面进行了一系列的改革、实践和探索 .     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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