“大善无私”——杜甫的人格魅力

人格是文化理想的承担者。《礼记·淄衣》云：“言有物而行有格也，是以生则不可夺志，死则不可夺名。”中国传统理想人格的形成可以追溯到先秦诸子百家：儒家的圣贤、道家的隐士、法家的英雄、墨家的侠义诸人格范型各有特色。然而中国传统理想人格有着强烈的伦理色彩，是在儒家理想人格的基础上，融汇其他众多思想结晶而成。     

儒家理想人格与大学生行为导向

在儒家庞大的思想理论体系中，其理想人格部分占居着重要的位置，在很大程度上可以说是其思想理论的落脚点，塑造影响了一代又一代的文人学者，是历代知识分子对人生目标设定，对人生态度选择的理论依据。虽然本世纪以来，在我们这块渗透着传统的土地上由青年知识分子们掀起过几次反儒家传统高潮，但儒家的思想理论体系根深蒂固依旧，影响仍无所不在，在最具有反传统精神的大学生身上，无不深深地打着其烙印，他们的人生走向、行为导向、追求根源仍由儒家的理想人格理论左右着，很有必要论述之。儒家强调的道德修养、人格的自我完善，内在的…     

王国维对儒家“人格”说的创造性转化

儒家诗学作为中国古代文论的重要资源一直影响并制约着中国文论的发展,如果不能对其进行创造性转化,中国古代文论的创造性转化是不彻底的。王国维以"本真人格"为汇通"文如其人"说、"赤子之心"的内在依据。同时,他又根据尼采的"血书"论,突破了传统"人格"中国家和人民的内涵而上升到生命人格的高度。他将儒家诗学和西方的相关理论相结合,对中国儒家诗学的现代转化做出了贡献。     

"师"、"道"传统与张承志的儒学人格——对张承志文化根性的另一种探析

张承志的文化之根不仅只源于独特的回教背景，作为由汉文化滋养起来的中国作家，中国儒家传统人文知识分子极具本义色彩的“师”、“道”传统，更对张承志人格心理和文化角色的自我确认产生了本质的影响。他极力宣扬的神圣宗教价值理念，实则依旧是以“信”、“勇”、“仁”、“义”等儒家道德文化资源作为底蕴的。     

班固的人格审美意识与《汉书》的人物形象

班固深受儒家思想的影响，在他的人格审美意识中，儒家思想的伦理哲学决定了他的人格审美意识的道德主体性。在《汉书》人物形象的塑造上，他基于儒家的哲学与人的价值论而形成的人格审美意识体系，强调了道德的主体性及整体、秩序、规范绝对服从，从而使《汉书》中的人物形象起子类型化，限制了人物个性的充分表现。     

传统儒学中的“道德实践”及其当代价值

传统中国儒家哲学强调道德实践和理想人格的培养，把道德人格修养放在了突出位置，强调了伦理道德和道德实践的价值，属于为现实生活实践服务的“生活哲学”；其强调道德实践和个人品质的培养，不仅为现实生活中处理人与人之间的关系、完善个体的人格修养、满足个人的心理情感需求等问题提供信仰上的帮助，而且对于创造良好的群体氛围，改进个人与社会、个体与群体之间的关系有着积极的借鉴意义。在当今时代条件下，从传统儒家道德哲学中吸取有益的营养，是必要且必需的。     

拷问理性——试论金庸后期作品的思想内涵

金庸后期作品的思想内涵与他前期和中期作品是很不相同的，他笔下的人物也从理念式的“前英雄”、人格神式的“英雄”，发展到了真正人意义上的“后英雄”。创作上发生的这种蜕变，与金庸此时的思想变化有关，这段时期，他对绝对理性以及传统儒家理性进行了反思与拷问，并试图通过对理性的反思与批判达到重光理性的目的。     

儒家文化视角下的《茗柯词》解读

张惠言是清朝时期的知名儒者,在其"意内言外""比兴寄托"的词学理念主导下,他常常将儒家经义融入词作当中,他的《茗柯词》中体现出存心养性的儒家修养、执着守道的儒家人格与自强不息的儒家精神;同时,他的词作还呈现出儒家文化的审美趋向,经常通过"比德为美"来选取意象,整体上呈现出温柔敦厚的风格。     

浅谈嵇康的独立人格追求

魏晋时代，儒家正统思想失去了约束力，魏晋名士开始思考生命个体的意义。嵇康意识到个人主体的价值，提出了“越名教而任自然”，对礼教加以否定。与此同时，嵇康构想出一种于名教中得逍遥的理想人格，即“至人”，并身体力行地实践着。尽管他的理想人格在失道的魏晋时代难以实现，但他对独立人格和个性自由的追求依然对后代封建文人产生了深远影响，也给现代人以启示。     

“内圣外王”——评孔子的理想人格

作为儒家创始人的孔子,他的人格理论不仅奠定了儒家理论的基础,并且影响着一代又一代的中国人。孔子讲"仁",要求君子要以"仁"为价值原点;作为理想人格的君子要内外兼修,不断学习,以"安天下"为己任。这些构成了儒家理想人格的内涵——内圣外王。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.