非齐次马尔可夫LPV系统的H∞异步控制

针对存在外界干扰的情况,对一类离散时间非齐次马尔可夫线性变参数(linear parameter-varying, LPV)系统的H_∞异步控制问题进行了研究。由于实际非齐次马尔可夫系统的系统模态难以直接获得,考虑了控制器模态和系统模态不一致的异步问题,并用一个非齐次隐马尔可夫模型建模。非齐次马尔可夫系统和非齐次隐马尔可夫链的时变特性分别由分段齐次状态转移概率矩阵和分段齐次条件概率矩阵描述,且受同一个高层齐次马尔可夫链支配。针对上述问题,完成了对闭环非齐次马尔可夫LPV系统的稳定性分析、H_∞性能分析和H_∞异步控制器设计,使系统在受到外界干扰和控制器模态与系统模态存在异步现象的情况下满足给定的H_∞性能指标。最后通过对直流电机的仿真实验验证了利用非齐次信息得到理论的有效性和优越性。     

具有受限转移率的跳变系统L2-L∞模糊控制

讨论了一类含不确定转移率的非线性Markov跳变系统的L2-L∞模糊控制问题。系统模态间转移概率所包含的不确定性是未知且有界的。通过Takagi Sugeno模型模糊建模，获取了整个闭环模糊动态方程。基于L2-L∞模糊控制理论，提出了使得系统随机稳定且满足一定输入输出L2-L∞特性的模态依赖的模糊控制器存在条件。利用构造的Lyapunov Krasovskii函数，结合线性矩阵不等式技术，给出了鲁棒L2-L∞模糊控制器的设计方法，并将其设计转化为一个优化问题。仿真示例说明了设计方法的有效性。     

Robust H∞ control for networked control systems

The robust H∞ control for networked control systems with both stochastic network-induced delay and data packet dropout is studied. When data are transmitted over network, the stochastic data packet dropout process can be described by a two-state Markov chain. The networked control systems with stochastic network-induced delay and data packet dropout are modeled as a discrete time Markov jump linear system with two operation modes. The sufficient condition of robust H∞ control for networked control systems stabilized by state feedback controller is presented in terms of linear matrix inequality. The state feedback controller can be constructed via the solution of a set of linear matrix inequalities. An example is given to verify the effectiveness of the method proposed.     

Sampled-Data H∞ Dynamic Output Feedback Controller Design for Fuzzy Markovian Jump Systems

This paper considers the issue of H_∞ dynamic output feedback controller design for T-S fuzzy Markovian jump systems under time-varying sampling with known upper bound on the sampling intervals. The main aim is to realize sampled-data fuzzy dynamic output feedback control so as to demonstrate the stochastic stability and H_∞ performance index of the closed-loop sampled-data fuzzy Markovian jump systems. Then, by making the most of the information within the sampling interval,...     

Controlling uncertain fuzzy neutral dynamic systems with Markov jumps

The robust H∞ control problems for stochastic fuzzy neutral Markov jump systems (MJSs) with parameters uncertainties and multiple time-delays are considered. The delays are respectively considered as constant and time varying, and the uncertain parameters are assumed to be norm bounded. By means of Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models, the overall closed-loop fuzzy dynamics are constructed through selected membership functions. By selecting the appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functions, the sufficient condition is given such that the uncertain fuzzy neutral MJSs are stochastically stability for all admissible uncertainties and satisfies the given H∞ control index. The stability and H∞ control criteria are formulated in the form of linear matrix inequalities, which can be easily checked in practice. Practical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the developed techniques.     

Constrained predictive control of nonlinear stochastic systems

The receding horizon control (RHC) problem is considered for nonlinear Markov jump systems which can be represented by Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models subject to constraints both on control inputs and on observe outputs. In the given receding horizon, for each mode sequence of the T-S modeled nonlinear system with Markov jump parameter, the cost function is optimized by constraints on state trajectories, so that the optimization control input sequences are obtained in order to make the state into a terminal invariant set. Out of the receding horizon, the stability is guaranteed by searching a state feedback control law. Based on such stability analysis, a linear matrix inequality approach for designing receding horizon predictive controller for nonlinear systems subject to constraints both on the inputs and on the outputs is developed. The simulation shows the validity of this method.         

Robust H∞ control for networked control systems

The robust H∞ control for networked control systems with both stochastic network-induced delay and data packet dropout is studied.When data are transmitted over network,the stochastic data packet dropout process can be described by a two-state Markov chain.The networked control systems with stochastic network-induced delay and data packet dropout are modeled as a discrete time Markov jump linear system with two operation modes.The sufficient condition of robust H∞ control for networked control systems stabilized by state feedback controller is presented in terms of linear matrix inequality.The state feedback controller can be constructed via the solution of a set of linear matrix inequalities.An example is given to verify the effectiveness of the method proposed.     

Observer-based controller design for singular stochastic Markov jump systems with state dependent noise

This paper is concerned with the problem of observer-based controller design for singular stochastic Markov jump systems with state-dependent noise. Two concepts called “non-impulsiveness” and “mean square admissibility” are introduced, which are different from previous ones. Sufficient conditions for the open- and closed-loop singular stochastic Markov jump systems with state-dependent noise to be mean square admissible are provided in terms of strict LMIs. The controller gain and the observer gain which guarantee the resulting closed-loop error system to be mean square admissible are obtained in turn by solving the strict LMIs. A numerical example is presented to show the efficiency of the design approach.     

随机时延网络控制系统的鲁棒H∞状态反馈控制

研究了含有双随机时延的不确定网络控制系统的鲁棒H_∞状态反馈控制问题。将传感器到控制器和控制器到执行器的网络时延建模为相互独立的连续时间离散状态的马尔可夫随机过程。基于此网络环境,构造时延依赖的控制器,将不确定网络控制系统转化为马尔可夫跳变系统。通过Lyapunov Krasovskii泛函方法和新的矩阵不等式技术,给出了系统随机稳定且满足H_∞性能的充分条件,并以矩阵不等式形式给出了相应的控制器设计方法。最后,给出了仿真算例,验证了该方法的有效性。     

具有饱和执行器跳变系统的鲁棒模型预测控制

针对一类具有饱和执行器的不确定离散Markov跳变系统,提出鲁棒模型预测控制器设计方法。为便于工程应用,考虑被控跳变系统各模态下的动态系统参数以及各模态间的跳变转移模态均存在不确定性的情形,这些不确定性均以凸多面体的形式给出。预测控制器的求解通过在每一个采样时刻优化无穷时域的最坏二次性能指标实现,该预测控制序列在每个采样时刻表现为具有饱和特性的状态反馈控制律,从而使得所形成的闭环系统鲁棒均方稳定。为方便求解,将控制器的求解转化为以线性矩阵不等式形式给出的正半定规划(SDP)问题。数值示例验证了所提方法的有效性。     

<Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Subscript>∞</Subscript> control for nonlinear stochastic Markov systems with time-delay and multiplicative noise

This paper is concerned with the H_∞ control problem for a class of nonlinear stochastic Markov jump systems with time-delay and system state-, control input- and external disturbancedependent noise. Firstly, by solving a set of Hamilton-Jacobi inequalities (HJIs), the exponential mean square H_∞ controller design of delayed nonlinear stochastic Markov systems is presented. Secondly, by using fuzzy T-S model approach, the H_∞ controller can be designed via solving a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) instead of HJIs. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed design methods.     

参数不确定的广义T-S模糊系统的最优保成本控制

研究参数不确定的广义T-S模糊系统的最优保成本控制问题.对给定系统所容许的所有不确定参数,设计了状态反馈最优保成本控制器,使得闭环系统不仅渐近稳定而且具有最小性能指标上界.基于LMI处理方法,给出了该控制器存在的充分条件.通过矩阵分解把广义系统的非严格矩阵不等式约束转化为严格矩阵不等式,从而可以像正常系统那样使用LMI工具箱求解控制器.算例显示了所给方法的简洁、有效;所得的性能指标的不同,也说明了最优保成本控制器的良好性能.     

Guaranteed cost control for discrete-time networked control systems with random Markov delays

The guaranteed cost control for a class of uncertain discrete-time networked control systems with random delays is addressed.The sensor-to-controller (S-C) and contraller-to-actuator (C-A) random network-induced delays are modeled as two Markov chains.The focus is on the design of a two-mode-dependent guaranteed cost controller,which depends on both the current S-C delay and the most recently available C-A delay.The resulting closed-loop systems are special jump linear systems.Sufficient conditions for existence of guaranteed cost controller and an upper bound of cost function are established based on stochastic Lyapunov-Krasovakii functions and linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach.A simulation example illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

基于观测器和小增益定理的自适应模糊控制

针对一类不确定非线性系统,利用输入到状态实际稳定理论(ISpS)、小增益定理,结合T-S模糊逻辑系统在线逼近系统的未知函数,在状态向量不完全可测的情况下,提出一种基于观测器的直接鲁棒自适应模糊控制的新方法。理论分析证明了闭环系统半全局一致终结有界,只有两个参数需要在线调节,同时避免了在一些自适应控制中由于采用线性反馈技术而可能引起的控制增益的奇异问题。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。     

输入时滞Markov跳变系统鲁棒保性能控制及其仿真研究

研究一类具有模态相关时变输入和状态时滞的不确定马尔可夫跳变系统的鲁棒保性能控制问题。基于自由权矩阵方法,通过构造一个新的Lyapunov函数,给出了此类系统存在无记忆状态反馈鲁棒保性能控制律的充分条件,估计了其保性能值。并且,控制器的设计归结为一组LMI的求解问题。仿真实例说明了提出方法的有效性。     

一类模糊跳变系统的采样控制器设计

针对含有马尔可夫跳变参数的模糊系统,采用多李亚普诺夫函数方法,设计采样控制器,保证模糊跳变系统指数均方稳定和随机稳定。为便于工程应用,考虑到控制系统多为数字控制系统,计算机的输入、输出控制信号是数字信号,而被控对象常为连续时间系统,文中采用离散的控制器控制连续的被控对象。系统模型中的每个跳变模态对应的子系统均是T-S模糊系统,对每个模糊子系统采用平行分布补偿的控制方法,保证子系统渐近稳定。控制器的求解等效为线性矩阵不等式的可解性问题,便于求解。数值仿真结果验证了方法的可行性和有效性。     

Research on robust mean square stability of networked control systems with packet dropout

This paper is concerned with the robust stabilization problem of networked control systems with stochastic packet dropouts and uncertain parameters. Considering the stochastic packet dropout occuring in two channels between the sensor and the controller, and between the controller and the actuator, networked control systems are modeled as the Markovian jump linear system with four operation modes. Based on this model, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the mean square stability of the deterministic...     

不确定离散广义时滞系统的静态输出反馈控制

针对一类不确定离散时滞广义系统,给出了静态输出反馈控制器的设计方法.首先基于标称离散广义时滞系统的稳定条件,以受限线性矩阵不等式形式,得到闭环离散广义时滞系统正则、因果且渐近稳定的充分条件,同时利用受限矩阵不等式的可行解给出静态输出反馈控制器的设计方法;然后采用矩阵的正交补,把求受限线性矩阵不等式的可行解问题转化为求严格线性矩阵不等式的可行解;最后的数值实例说明了所给方法的有效性和正确性.     

不确定变时滞系统的模糊静态输出反馈保性能可靠控制

针对一类含有执行器故障的变时滞不确定性T-S模糊模型,采用静态输出反馈的并行分布补偿器(PDC)结构,研究了其模糊静态输出反馈保性能可靠控制律的设计问题。通过定义一类时滞相关Lyapunov-Kra-sovskii函数,基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI),给出了模糊静态输出反馈保性能可靠控制器存在的条件,所设计的控制器可保证在正常和执行器故障情况下,闭环系统都能渐近稳定,并且正常保性能上界小于故障保性能上界。仿真实验验证了该设计方法的有效性。     

离散Markov跳变线性系统最优控制

针对离散Markov跳变系统,研究其最优控制问题。首先确立一个二次型代价函数,然后运用随机贝尔曼动态规划法,结合Markov跳变系统特性求解贝尔曼方程,获得了完全状态信息情形下Markov跳变系统的最优控制器和黎卡提差分方程;进而将其推广到不完全状态信息情形,利用观测向量获得状态的后验概率密度函数,推导了最优控制器的解析结构和相应的求解算法;最后通过数值仿真验证了所得控制器的有效性。